甘肃省兰州市学年高一英语上学期期中试题01190334.docx

甘肃省兰州市学年高一英语上学期期中试题01190334.docx

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甘肃省兰州市学年高一英语上学期期中试题01190334

2017-2018学年第一学期期中试卷

高一年级英语

第一部分：

 阅读理解 （共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Sharon

Aged22

Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengo

ingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon'tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.

Frank,Aged21

 Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoinsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!

Eddie,Aged20

 WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddle

schoolanddidn'treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.

David,Aged19

 I'mnotgoingtolie

.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening（令人恐惧的）.Butyou'llgetusedtoit.Don'tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou'reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekit'sreallynotbadatall.Don'tworry.

21.WhatcanweinferfromSharonabouthighschool?

A.Teachersarequitestrict.

B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.

C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.

D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.

22.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?

A.Excited.

B.Bored.

C.Worried.

D.Relaxed.

23.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?

A.Frank.

B.

David.

C.Sharon.

D.Eddie.

B

TheEnglishlanguagehasalotofwordswhichcanbeusedinmanydifferentwaysandinmanydifferentexpressions.

Onesuchexampleisthewordmatter.Infact,mattercanmeanjustaboutanything.ItcouldbeoneofthemostusefulwordsintheEnglishlanguage.

Let'sgettotheheartofthematter—amatterofprinciple（原则）.

Ifsomeo

nesaysthatyouowe（欠）him$50,butyoudon't,afriendmightsay,“Well,youcouldpayhimthe$50.It'snotthatmuchmoney.Thenyouwon'thavetohearhimsayitanymore.”Butifyoudonotowehimthemoney,donotpayhimthemoney.It'samatterofprinciple.

Thereisanotherwaytousethewordmatter.Butbecarefulwithyourchoiceofwords.

Ifyouasksomeone,“What'sthematter?

”,itshowsyouareworrie

dabouttheotherperson.Butsaying,“What'sthematterwithyou?

”hasacompletelydifferentmeaning.Anditusuallysoundsrude（粗鲁的）.Infact,whenyousay,“What'sthematterwithyou?

”,youaresuggestingthatthepersondidsomethingwrongorstupid.

Anotherexpressionthatcouldsoundrudeistosay,“Itdoesn'tmattertome.”Here,itdependsonthecontext,andhowyousayit.

Let'ssayyoutellsomeonethatafriendjustgotabigraiseatwork.Thatpersonanswerswith,“Itdoesn'tmattertome.”Here,itmeansheorshedoesnotcare.Anditsoundsrude.

Butsaying,“Oh,youpickwhereweeatdinner.Itdoesn'tmattertome.”doesnotsoundrude.Inthissituation,“itdoesn'tmatter”showsyouareeasy-going（随和的）.

Nomatterhowyoulookatitandwhatyousay,matterisaveryusefulword.Andit'sonlyamatteroftimebeforeyouwillbecomeanexpertontheuseofmatter.

24.Wecaninferfromthetextthatthewordmatter_____.

A.hasawideuse   

B.canmeanmoney 

C.isthemostusedEnglishword 

D.hasthemostdifferentexpressions

25.Whatistheauthor'ssuggestioninParagraph4?

A.Everypennycounts.

B.Sticktowhatisright.

C.Followyourfriend'sadvice.

D.Becarefulwhenmakingfriends.

26.Theunderlinedword“context”inthetextprobablymeans_____.

A.choice                      B.person   

C.situation                     D.answer

27.Theauthordevelopsthetextmainlyby_____.

A.usingexamples

B.givinginstructions

C.describinghisexperiences

D.discussingresearchfindings

C

Studentsfrom Oceanside HighSchool in Rockland willbeabletosleepinalittlelongerfromthisautumn.

RegionalSchoolUnit13Superintendent（负责人）LewCollinssaidduringtheschool'sThursdaynightmeetingthattheschedule（时间表）fortheschoolswillbechanged.OceansideEastandWestwillstartahalfhourlater,at 8a.m.fortheirnewschoolyear.

Researchhasshownthatteenagers'brainsareoftennotfullyawakeat6:

30a.m.Collinssaidtheschedule,whichisusedtogetstudentstoschoolforclassesthatbeginat7:

30

a.m.,callsforsometogetonbusesbefore 6a.m.togettoschoolontime.Teachersarehavingmeetingsat6:

40a.m.,whichistooearly,hethinks.

Collinsvisitedthe