中考英语语法选择.docx
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中考英语语法选择
广东中考英语
语法选择专项训练
题型分析：
语法选择是2020年广东中考英语的新增题型，文章一般选择记叙文，220词左右，故事性为主。
设置为10个空格的语法选择。
在考试中占10分。
体裁：
记叙文为主
题材：
传统文化，人物传记，探索太空，故事
主要考试点：
冠词，代词，名词，数词的，介词，连词，形容词，副词，情态动词，动词时态，语态，非谓语动词，感叹句，宾语从句，定语从句。
解题技巧：
1.上下文推断法2.固定搭配3.句子成分分析
（一）
DeepintheforestlivesDavid,wholovesbooks,assoonashereadsonebook,hebringsithome.Soonthehouse___1__withbooks.Hiswife,Alice,isangry.“You__2___dosomethingtoputawayyourbooks!
”
Davidthinkshardandhas___3___idea.“Icanbringmybookintothefarawayhillsandshare__4____Ihavewithkids.”
Everyweek,Davidgoestofarawayvillageswithhistwodonkeys.Early___5___asunnymorning,Davidandhisdonkeysstopatariver____6__water.Thenfromdeepintheshadows,abanditjumpsout!
“Pleaseletuspass,”Davidsays.“Thechildren___7___formenow.”thebandittakesonebookandshouts,“NexttimeIwantsomemoney!
”
Theymoveonuntilatlast,Davidseessomehousesbelow.Thekidsruntomeet__8____.Davidreadsthemastoryfirst.___9__thestoryends,it’stimeforeveryonetochooseabook.Thechildrenholdtheirbookscloseastheysaygoodbyeandrunhome___10___.Davidandhisdonkeysgobackhome,overandaroundthehills,andintothesunset.
Atnight,insteadofsleeping,Davidpicksuphisbookandreadsdeepintothenight.Andfarawayinthehills,candlesandlanternsburnasthechildrenreadborrowedbooksdeepintotheirnight,too.
题号
A
B
C
D
1
fills
filled
isfilled
Wasfilled
2
must
could
would
may
3
a
an
the
/
4
what
who
why
how
5
in
on
at
for
6.
drink
drinking
drinks
todrink
7.
wait
waited
arewaiting
havewaited
8．
he
his
him
himself
9.
since
when
If
Because
10.
excited
exciting
excitedly
excitingly
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
;
答案：
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
C
A
B
A
B
D
C
C
B
C
（二）
Stephenhawkingisaworld-famousBritishscientist.Heisoneofscience’s____1__stars.OnMarch14th,2018,hediedattheageof76inCambridge,theUK.
Hawking____2__asthegreatestscientistinhistoryafterAlbertEinstein.HecameupwiththetheorythattheuniversebeganwiththeBigBangand___3___inblackholes.Commonpeoplealsowanttolearnaboutthespace.So,hewrotebookstohelp__4____understandtheuniverse.HismostfamousbookisABriefHistoryofTime.
Besideshisscientificachievement,hawkingwasalsosomeonewhohadastrongmind.WhenHawkingwas21,hewasdiagnosedwith____5___seriousillnessthatstoppedhimfromwalkingandtalking.Butthisdidn’tstophimfromlivingameaningfulandcolorfullife.“ifoneisphysicallydisabled,one____6__notaffordtobepsychologicallydisabledaswell,”heoncesaid.
Hawkingtravelledaroundtheworld___7___sciencemeetings,visitingmanyplaces.Hewasalsoafanofpopcultureandappeared___8__TVshows,suchasStarTrekandTheBigBangTheory.Hawkinghas___9___fansinChina.HisfirstmessageonSinaWeibowasagreetingtohis“friendsinChina.”
In2013,Hawkingspokeabouthowhefeltlifewasunfair____10__hewasfirstdiagnosedwithhisillness.“Butnow,50yearslater,Icanenjoymylifepeacefully,”hesaid.
题号
A
B
C
D
1
bright
brighter
brightest
brightly
2
consider
considered
isconsidered
considering
3
end
willend
ended
Isending
4
they
them
their
theirs
5
/
the
a
an
6.
must
Will
need
can
7.
attend
attends
attending
toattend
8．
in
for
to
at
9.
million
millions
Millionof
Millionsof
10.
although
when
if
before
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
答案：
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
C
C
B
B
C
D
D
A
D
B
（三）
WuhanisabeautifulandimportantcityinChina.Itis______capitalcityofHubeiProvince.However,abigfightisgoingonthere.SinceDecember2019,therehavebeentensofthousandsofCOVID-19casesinthiscity.Sofar,thisillness_______bothinandoutofChina.Inordertokeepawayfromthevirus,people______saynotoahandshake,giveuphighfives,refusekissesonthecheekandcertainlyavoidhugging.
Allaroundtheworld,peoplearechangingtheirdailyhabitsatworkandhome_____theriskofgettingill.ChinesepeoplehavetostayindoorsduringtheCOVID-19outbreak.Thanks____fooddeliveriesandthepeoplewhoprepareanddeliverthem,peoplecanhavehotmeals.Manypeoplewanttomakesurethatthefoodissafetoeat,_____manyrestaurantsprovidea“reassuranceguarantee”slipwiththetemperatureofthecooks,foodpackagersandcouriers.
“thesecouriershavebecomeoneof______heroesinChinaduringthetime,”saidShaunRein,managingdirectorofChinaMarketResearchGroup.MeiTuangivesitscouriersacardthatrecordstheirtemperatureand________theyhavedonethedailydisinfectingoftheirdeliveryboxornot.Elemedoesthesame.
InBeijing,adviceabouthowtoreplacehandshaking_____indifferentnewspapers.Redbillboardstellpeopletojoin______ownhandstogetherinasignofgreeting.Loudspeakerstellpeopletoholdfisttosayhello.
题号
A
B
C
D
1
a
an
the
/
2
spread
spreads
isspreading
hasspread
3
could
may
would
must
4
reduce
Toreduce
reducing
reduced
5
for
to
of
with
6.
since
though
so
because
7.
great
greater
greatest
thegreatest
8．
when
who
what
whether
9.
see
saw
isseen
areseen
10.
their
them
they
theirs
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
答案：
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
C
D
D
B
B
C
D
D
C
A
（四）
HowdoparentsintheUKeducatetheirkids?
_______ItravelledinEngland,Igottoknowalittlebitaboutthis.
Firstly,nomatterhowwildchildrenareoutsidetheirhome,theirparentsalwaystell_____tobeverypoliteinotherpeople’shomes.Once,duringEaster,Iinvitedoneofmyfriendstoshare_______Easteregg.Aftergettinghermother’spermission,shecametomyhouse.Shegreetedmyfamilymembersonebyoneandaskedifshe______sitdown.Iwasshocked._______politeshewas!
Butwhenweplayedoutsidetogether,shewasverynaughty!
What’smore,parentsintheUKarestrict______theirchildren.Lydiaisoneofmyfriends.Herparentsdon’tallowher______theroadbetweenourneighborhoodandalittlefarm.Oneday.We_____byourfriendMegantoplaywiththehorseontheothersideoftheroad.Lydiahesitatedatfirst,but_______togowithus.However,justaswewereplayingwiththehorse,Lydia’sfatherdrovebyandsawLydia.HewasangryandmadeLydiagohome.
Wecanseethatfamilyeducationisvery______inBritishfamilies.Theybelievethatnothingcanbeachievedwithoutrules.
题号
A
B
C
D
1
if
When
Although
Unless
2
they
their
them
theirs
3
a
an
the
/
4
could
must
need
should
5
What
Whata
Whatan
How
6.
to
about
in
with
7.
cross
crossed
Tocross
crossing
8．
invited
Wereinvited
Areinvited
invite
9.
willdecide
decides
Hasdecided
decided
10.
important
Moreimportant
Mostimportant
Themostimportant
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
答案：
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
B
C
B
A
D
D
C
B
D
A
（五）
Duringtheancienttimes,theGreeksputahighvalueonswimming.Itwasaftermorethanahundredyearswhenpeople_____1__attentiontoswimmingagainandmadeitacompetitivesport.Swimmingisagreatkindofsport.Withthewholebodymovingagainstthewatercurrent,itisconsideredas_2_____excellentformofphysicalexercise.Doctorsalsosayitis_____3___exerciseamongotherkindsofsports.That’sbecauseinswimmingallthemusclesofthebody____4___.Itnotonlybuildsthemuscles,butalsokeepstheheartandlungshealthy.What’smore,swimmingbringsgreatpleasure.Itisnicetotake__5____one’sclothesandjumpintothecoolwaterofariverortheseaonahotdayinsummer.It__6____helpusreducestressbecauseitisarelaxingexercise.Someparentsthinkswimmingistoodangerousfortheirchildrentotry.However,weneverknow_____7_wemaybeindangerinwater.Ifwecanswim,wehaveachance____8___ourownlives.Also,wemaybeabletosave____9____fromdrowning.Howsaditistoseeafriendwhoisdrowningwhilewecannothelpjust___10______wecannotswim.
题号
A
B
C
D
1
pay
paid
arepaying
willpay
2
a
an
the
/
3
good
better
best
thebest
4
areused
used
wereused
use
5
on
in
off
of
6.
must
need
can
should
7.
what
when
which
who
8．
save
saving
saved
tosave
9.
others
other
another
theother
10.
unless
after
until
because
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
答案：
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
B
B
D
A
C
C
B
D
A
D
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