湖北省学年高二联考英语试题有答案.docx
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湖北省学年高二联考英语试题有答案
湖北省2020-2021学年高二3月联考英语试题
一、阅读选择
1.YellowRose(2019)
1h 34min|Drama,Music|9October2020(USA)
Storyline:
AFilipinateenfromasmallTexastownfightstopursueherdreamsasacountrymusicperformerwhilehavingtodecidebetweenstayingwithherfamilyorleavingtheonlyhomeshehasknown.
TicketPrice:
children(ages2-12)15
2 Hearts(2020)
1h 40min|Drama,Romance|16October2020(USA)
Storyline:
Fortwocouplesthefutureunfoldsindifferentdecadesanddifferentplaces,butahiddenconnectionwillbringthemtogetherinawaynoonecouldhavepredicted.Basedonaninspirationaltruestory,2Heartsisaromanticjourneythatcelebrateslife,loveandgenerosityofspirit,andchallengesaudiencestobelievemiraclesarepossible.
TicketPrice:
children(ages2-12)12
The WarwithGrandpa(2020)
1h 34min|Comedy, Drama, Family |9October2020(USA)
Storyline:
PeteristhrilledthatGrandpaiscomingtolivewithhisfamily.Thatis,untilGrandpamovesintoPeter'sroom,forcinghimupstairsintothecreepyattic.Andthoughheloveshisgrandpa,hewantshisroomback—sohehasnochoicebuttodeclarewar.Withthehelpofhisfriends,PeterdevisesoutrageousplanstomakeGrandpasurrendertheroom.ButGrandpaistougherthanhelooks.Ratherthangivein,Grandpaplanstogeteven.
TicketPrice:
children(ages2-12)18
HonestThief(2020)
1h 39min|Action,Crime,Drama|16October2020(USA)
Storyline:
TheycallhimtheIn-and-Out-Banditbecausehehasstolen$9millionfromsmall-townbankswhilemanagingtokeephisidentityasecret.ButafterhefallsinlovewiththebubblyAnnie(KateWalsh),Tomdecidestobehonest,onlytobecheatedbytworuthlessFBIagents.
TicketPrice:
children(ages2-12)14Moreinformation,pleaseclickhere.
(1)WhichmightinterestLilywhoenjoysmusic?
A.YellowRose.B.2hearts.
C.TheWarwithGrandpa.D.HonestThief.
(2)HowmuchwillitcosttoseeTheWarwithGrandpaforafamilywith2kidsunder12and2adults?
A.$50.B.$62.C.$40.D.$46.
(3)WhatisspecialaboutHonestThief?
A.Itfallsinthecategoryof"drama".B.Itisbasedonatruestory.
C.Itsticketsarefreeofcharge.D.Itisacrimemovie.
2.
A teenagerof17walksintoacornerstoreandgrabsaCoca-Cola,butthecashierrefusestosellittohimbecauseheisunderage.ThatruleisexpectedtosoonbecomerealityinpartsofMexico,aslawmakersinseveralstatespushlegislation(立法)tokeepjunkfoodawayfromchildren."Itcansoundabitdifficultbutwehavetotakeactionnow,"saysLopez,alawmakerinOaxaca'sCongress.
More than70,000MexicanshavediedfromCOVID-19,theworld'sfourth-highestrecordeddeathtoll,trackedbyJohnsHopkinsUniversity.89%ofthosewhodiedinMexicohadanunderlyingmedicalconditionsuchasobesity,diabetes(糖尿病), highbloodpressureandheartproblems.Thathasledtoanewurgencytochangedietssothattheyoungergenerationdoesn'tsufferthoseillnesses.
The critics,however,saytheleadersareusingpreexistinghealthconditionsinCOVID-19patientstodistract fromaweakgovernmentresponsetothevirusoutbreak.Yetfewpeoplewoulddenythatthecountryconsumeslargeamountsofsugar-sweeteneddrinksandprocessedsnackswithlittlenutrition—orthatMexicohasamajorweightproblem.
Oaxaca'sgovernorapprovedthestate'sjunkfoodprohibitionlastweek.Legislatorsstillhavetocompletethelegalsystems,andpunishmentcouldincludefinesandevenjail.Lopezsayslegislatorsfromalloverthecountryhavecalledherforadvice.Manyotherstatesaredebatingajunkfoodban.However,anationwidelawwouldnotbeeasy."Therearepowerfulcommercialintereststhatleastwantittohappen,butwemustprioritizethewell-beingofourchildren,"Lopezsays.
(1)WhatisLopez'sattitudetowardsthejunkfood?
A.Negative.B.Neutral.C.Positive.D.Indifferent.
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"distract"meaninparagraph3?
A.Keepdistance.B.Avoidillnesses.C.Breakaway.D.Shiftattention.
(3)Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.SellingchildrenjunkfoodhasbeenbannednationwideinMexico.
B.MostMexicanswhodiedofCOVID-19hadotherhealthproblems.
C.Theyoungergenerationdoesn'tsufferanyweightproblems.
D.PeoplewhobreaktheprohibitioninOaxacawillonlybewarned.
(4)Accordingtothelastparagraph,whoaremostlikelytoopposethelegislation?
A.Teenagers.B.Legislators.
C.Softdrinkcompanies.D.Stategovernors.
3. In NewBrighton,Minnesota,theBartzbrothers(Connor,Austin,andTrevor)havebuiltbeautifulsnowsculpturesintheirfrontyardforthepastfiveyears.Butthey’renotordinarysnowmen--they’rehugeandsea-themed!
The traditionbeganin2012,afterafamilyfishingtripinFlorida,whereConnor,then17,caughtapufferfish.Itencouragedtheboystomakeasuper-sizedfishoutofsnow.Sotheygottowork,collectingasmuchsnowaspossiblefromaroundtheirneighborhood.Aftereighthoursofshoveling(用铲子铲)andsculptingsnowtheir5-foot-tallpufferfishwascomplete.Anditwasabighit!
Beforelong.thelocalsandTVreportersbeganstoppingbytheirfrontyardtoenjoytheircreation.
“Eachwinter,wedecidewhichseaanimalswouldworkbestandbethemostfuntobuild,”Trevorsaid.Since2012,they’vemadeashark,aturtle,anoctopus(章鱼)andso,on,Theirfavoriteistheoctopus,whichtheybuiltin2016.Itistheirbiggestsculptureyet,takingnearly500hours(and150tonsofsnow)tomake!
The brothersalsomadesureitwasjustasmuchfunforvisitors.“Welikedthatitwaskid-friendly,withtentacles(触须)youcouldslideunder,”Connorsaid.NamedbyFacebookfans,Octaviustheoctopuswasastarappearingonnationalnewsstations.
To makethemostoftheirproject,theboysdecidedtoraisemoneyforagoodcause.“Giventhatourworkismadefromsnow,itmadesensetocollectmoneytohelpprovidedrinkingwatertopeopleinneed,”Austinsaid.TheyteamedupwithOneDay’sWages,anorganizationthatprovidescleanwatertopeopleinHaiti.Bytheendofwinter,thebrothershadraised$17,263!
Theiradviceforanyonewithbigdreams:
“Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,workhardandhaveagoodattitude,”Austinsaid.“Successmightnotcomeimmediately.buttakejoyinwhatyouaredoingnow.Whenwewereyounger,wemademanysnowcreationsthatdidnotmakethenews,butwestillhadapleasurableexperience!
”
(1)WhatinspiredtheBartzbrotherstostarttheircreations?
A.Theirfamilytraditions.B.AfishcaughtbyConnor.
C.Austin’ssnowmenD.Theirneighbors’praise.
(2)WhichoneisTRUEaboutOctaviustheoctopus?
A.Itwastheboys’firstcreation.
B.Itwastheboys’smallestsculpture.
C.Ithelpedtheboysmakealotofmoney.
D.Itattractedwideattention.
(3)WhatsuggestiondidtheBartzbrothersmake?
A.Thinktwice.B.Learntobecreative.
C.Startsmallandenjoyit.D.Makeuseofeverything.
(4)WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheBartzbrothers?
A.Imaginativeandcaring.B.Childishandfriendly.
C.Open-mindedandsmart.D.Hard-workingandcourageous.
4. The populationsofcommonanimalsarejustaslikelytoriseorfallinnumberinatimeofacceleratingglobalwarmingasthoseofrarespecies,astudysuggests.
Untilrecently,scientistswerestillaccumulatingdataonhowanimalpopulationswereshiftingovertimegloballyacrossthedifferentregionsoftheplanet.
Makinguseofthenewlyavailabledata,ateamofUniversityofEdinburghresearchersstudiednearly10000animalpopulationsrecordedintheLivingPlanetDatabasebetween1970and2014toprovideanewperspectiveonanimalpopulationchange.Theseincluderecordsofmammals,reptiles,sharks,fish,birdsandamphibians.
The teamfoundthat15percentofallpopulationsdeclinedduringtheperiod,while18percentincreasedand67percentshowednosignificantchange.Amphibiansweretheonlygroupinwhichpopulationsizesdeclined,whilebirds,mammalsandreptilesexperiencedincreases.Theoveralldeclineinamphibiansmakesthemapriorityforconservationefforts,researcherssay,astheirlosscouldhaveknock-oneffectsinfoodchainsandwiderecosystems.
GerganaDaskalova,oftheUniversityofEdinburgh’sSchoolofGeoSciences,wholedthestudy,said,“Weoftenassumethatdeclinesinanimalnumbersareprevalenteverywhere.Butwefoundthattherearealsomanyspecieswhichhaveincreasedoverthelasthalfofacentury,suchasthosewhichdowellinhuman-transformedlandscapesorthosewhicharethefocusofconservationactions.”
Dr. IslaMyers-Smith,alsooftheSchoolofGeoSciences,whoco-authoredthestudy,said,“Onlyaswebringtogetherdatafromaroundtheworld,canwebegintoreallyunderstandhowglobalchangeisinfluencingthebiodiversityofourplanet.”
(1)Withtheglobaltemperaturerising,whathappenstotheanimals?
A.Rareanimalspeciestendtodecline.
B.Commonanimalspeciestendtoincrease.
C.Globalwanningisacceleratingwiththelossofanimalspecies.
D.Thepopulationofcommonanimalschangesjustlikerareones.
(2)Howdidscientistscarryoutthestudy?
A.Byanalyzingexistinginformation.
B.Bystudyinganimals,behavior.
C.Bycomparingdifferentstudies.
D.Byrecordingthedataofanimals.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prevalent”inParagraph5mean?
A.Sharp.B.Common.C.Steady.D.Relative.
(4)WhatisDr.IslaMyers-Smith'sattitudetowardthestudy?
A.Objective.B.Optimistic.C.Subjective.D.Pessimistic.
二、七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
People-pleaserswanteveryonearoundthemtobehappyandtheywilldowhateverisaskedofthemtokeepitthatway.
(1)________.Forsome,saying"yes"isahabit;fo