高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解精选4I.docx

高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解精选4I.docx

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高考英语二轮复习阅读理解精选4I

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习阅读理解精选（4）（I）

由（xx安徽淮南、淮北高三二模）改编

Name:

OfftheBeatenPath

Coverprice:

$30.00

Ourprice:

$19.80

Thebest-sellingReader’sDigesttravelbookhas40%newcontentincludingover200newsites,over200newfull-colorphotographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itfocusesonmorethan1,000oftheUnitedStates’mostoverlookedmust-seedestinations.

Name:

ContainerGardensbyNumber

Coverprice:

$15.95

Ourprice:

$9.49

Auniquebookcontains50easy-to-followcontainerdesigns.Eachdesignprovidesasimplenumberedplantingplanthatshowsexactlyhowtocreateeachdisplay,withaninstructionofthefinishedplanterandin-depthplantinformation.Theplansareeasytofollowandforanytypeoflivingspaceorgarden.

Name:

BestWeekendProjects

Coverprice:

$17.95

Ourprice:

$13.96

Choosefrom80uniqueideastocreateanextraordinarylivingspace.Theprojectsarepractical,aswellasattractive,andwillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeinaweekend.These80well-designedprojectsarepresentedinaclear,easy-to-followstylethataddressesreadersinanaccessible,user-friendlytone.

Name:

1801HomeRemedies（治疗方案）

Coverprice:

$40.00

Ourprice:

$29.96

Plentyofhealthplaintscanbehandledathome.Eachandeveryremedywillbetestedbyadoctortomakesureitissafeandsound.

Dozensofconditionsarecovered,fromheadaches,sunburn,badbreath,andblisterstoallergies,andhiccups.

18.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassageina　　　. 

A.travelguideB.referencebook

C.textbookD.newspaper

19.Howmuchmoneycouldyousaveifyouwanttobuyatravelbook?

（　　）

A.$10.20.B.$6.46.

C.$13.96.D.$19.80.

20.Whichofthefollowingcouldhelpyoutodealwithmondiseaseswithoutadoctor?

（　　）

A.OfftheBeatenPath.

B.ContainerGardensbyNumber.

C.1801HomeRemedies.

D.BestWeekendProjects.

21.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?

（　　）

A.Toadvisereaderstobuytheirbooks.

B.Toadvisereaderstoreadmoreinsparetime.

C.Tosharethepleasureofreadingwithreaders.

D.Tosharehisopinionaboutthebookswithreaders.

语篇解读:

本文向读者介绍了关于几本书的信息,包括书名,订阅价,销售价和内容简介。

答案及剖析:

18.D　推理判断题。

由全文内容可知,文章介绍了几本书的价格和主要内容,由此推知这是一篇卖书的广告,应出现在报纸上,故选D项。

19.A　细节理解题。

由关于第一本书OfftheBeatenPath价格描述Coverprice:

$30.00,Ourprice:

$19.80可知,订阅价格为$30.00,而实际的销售价格为$19.80,故选A项。

20.C　细节理解题。

由几本书的简介可知,1801HomeRemedies是关于疾病治疗的,故选C项。

21.A　推理判断题。

由全文内容可知,作者通过介绍几本书的价格和内容简介,目的是吸引读者购买这些书,故选A项。

【疑难词汇解读】

1.contentn.&adj.&v.内容,满意;满意的;使满意

Thecontentofthearticleistooabstracttounderstand.

这篇文章的内容太抽象了,很难理解。

2.safeandsound安然无恙;平安无事

Hereturnedhomeatlast,safeandsound.

他终于回家了,安然无恙。

【长难句子分析】

为了确保它安全无事,每一个治疗方法都将经过医生的检验。

【浙江省xx高考英语模拟冲刺卷】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。

InthecountriesofSouthandSoutheastAsia,theelephanthasbeenanimportantpartoftheculture,economyandreligionforcenturies．AndnowheremoresothaninThailand．UnlikeitsAfricancousin,theAsianelephantiseasilydomesticated（驯化）．Therareso-calledwhiteelephantshaveactuallylentthepowerofroyaltytoitsrulers，anduntilthe1920sthenationalflagwasawhiteelephantonaredbackground．TotheearlyWesternvisitors,thecountry'sromanticnamewas“LandoftheWhiteElephant"．

Today,however,thestoryisverydifferent．Outofworkandoutofland,theThaielephantstrugglesforsurvivalinanationthatnolongerneedsit．Theelephanthasfounditselfmoreorlessdesertedbypreviousownerswhohavemovedontoadifferenteconomicworldandasocietyinthewesternpart．Andwhiletheelephant'sproblemsbeganmanyyearsago,nowithasaverylownationaladvantage．

Howdoesthenationalsymbolturnintoignoredanimals?

ItisastoryofworseenvironmentandthechanginglivesoftheThaisthemselves．AccordingtoRichardLair,Thailand'sexpertontheAsianelephantandauthorofthereportGoneAstray,attheturnofthelastcentury,theremaywellhavebeenasmanyas100,000nationalelephantsinthecountry．

InthenorthofThailandalone,itwasestimated（估计）thatmorethan20,000elephantswereemployedintransport,1,000ofthemaloneontheroadbetweenthecitiesofChiangMaiandChiangSaen．

Thiswasatatimewhen90percentofThailandwasstillforest---ahabitatthatnotonlysupportedtheanimalsbutalsomadethemnecessarytocarrygoodsandpeople．Nothingploughsthroughthickforestbetterthanlotsofsure-footedelephants．

By1950theelephantpopulationhaddropped,butstilltothenumberof13,397．However,todaythereareprobablynomorethan3,800,withanotherl,350wanderingfreeinthenationalparks．Butnow,Thailand'sforestcoversonly20percentoftheland．Thisdeforestation（采伐森林）isthecentralpointoftheelephant'sdifficultsituation,forithaseffectivelyputtheanimalsoutofwork．Thiscentury,astheroadnetworkgrew,theelephant'sroleasabeastofburdendecreased．

50．WhatcanweknowaboutAfricanelephantsfromthepassage?

A．Itisoflittlevaluetodomesticatethem．B．Itishardtodomesticatethem．

C．TheyarelivingabetterlifethanAsianelephants．D．TheirfateisquitesimilartothatofAsianelephants．

51．Thailandwasoncecalled"LandoftheWhiteElephant"because________．

A．whiteelephantwasanationalsymboluntilthe1920s

B．whiteelephantisrarelyseenandthusveryspecial

C．whiteelephanthashelpedkingstogaintherulingauthority

D．thisnamewassoromanticthatitwaspopularamongvisitors

52．WhyistheThaielephant"outofwork",accordingtotheauthor?

A．Becausetherearetoomanyelephantsbuttoofewjobs．

B．Becausetheelephantscan'tdolaborworkanylonger．

C．Becausethegovernmentpayslittleattentiontotheproblem．

D．Becausetheelephantsarenolongerusefultotheirowners．

53．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEabouttheelephantpopulationatvarioustimes?

A．Therewere100,000domesticatedelephantsattheturnofthelastcentury．

B．20,000elephantswereemployedintransportinThailandattheturnofthecentury．

C．By1950theelephantpopulationinThailandhasbeenquitesmall．

D．Todaytheelephantpopulationisestimatedat5,150．

54．Thepassageismostprobablyfrom________．

A．atravelguideB．ahistorybook

C．apopularsciencemagazineD．anofficialannouncement

50.B从第一段第二行UnlikeitsAfricancousin,theAsianelephantiseasilydomesticated可知

51.A从第一段第三行Therareso-calledwhiteelephantshaveactuallylentthepowerofroyaltytoitsrulers，anduntilthe1920sthenationalflagwasawhiteelephantonaredbackground可知。

52.D从第二段第二句Outofworkandoutofland,theThaielephantstrugglesforsurvivalinanationthatnolongerneedsit可知。

53.D从最后一段最二句However,todaythereareprobablynomorethan3,800,withanotherl,350wanderingfreeinthenationalparks可知。

54.C通读全文可知。

【浙江省xx高考英语模拟冲刺卷】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。

WhenIheardthepiano,IwalkedtoMrs.Windsor’shouseandwaitedoutsideasIalwaysdid.Thatmeantshewasworkingwithanotherstudent,andIwasnotsupposedtobotherthembyringingthebell.IstoodagainstthewallanddaydreamedwhatI’dratherbedoing.“Almostanything”,Isigheddejectedly.Ihadbeentutoredenoughtoread,understand,andevenwritesomemusicalpositions,butIjustdidn’thaveagiftforit.Itdidn’tetomenaturally.IthoughtbacktohappiertimeswhenIwaswritingstoriesandactingthemoutwithmyfriends,cuttingupoldclothestomakedressesthatperformerswearinplays,andbuildingsceneryoutofoldthingswefound.ButMrs.Windsorhadofferedtogivemethelessonsforfree,soIfeltmydutytotry.

ThedooropenedandWendyBartoncameout.Iwalkedin,satdownonthepianobenchandbegantosortthroughmysheetmusic.

“Hello,”Iheardavoicebehindmesaysoftly.Iturnedaroundtoseealittlegirlstandingbehindme,eatinganapple.ButbeforeIcouldmakeanyresponse,Mrs.Windsorwalkedintotheroominherusualurgentmannerandannounced,“Jennifer,thisismyniece,Pasha.Pasha,thisisJennifer.Pashawillbegivingyouyourlessontoday.I’muptomyearsinsomethingelse!

”shethenexitedtothekitchen.

Pashasetherappledownonthesidetableandslidbesidemeonthepianobench.

“Whatpiecedoyoulikebest?

”sheasked.

“Whatdoyoumean?

”Iasked.“They’reallthesametome.Idon’tknow.

“Youmeanyoudon’thaveafavorite?

”

“No,notreally.”

Pashalookedatme,ratherpuzzled,thenopenedmysheetmusictothebeginningpageandaskedmetoplay.Iarrangedmyfingersonthekeysandstudiedthenotesonthepageforamoment.ThenIfrownedandconcentratedtomakethenotesonthepagematchthefingermovements.IhavetoadmitIwasarathermechanicalpianist.

Afteraboutapageortwo,Pashagentlyputherhandontopofmineasiftocalmmyfingers.Therewasalongpause.“Whatareyouhearinginthemusic?

”IlookedatherratherstrangelyandadmittedIdidn’tknowwhatshemeant.

“Likeastory.Whatstoryisbeingplayingoutwithinthemusic?

”

“IguessI’veneverthoughtaboutitbefore.Idon’tknow.”

“Here,letmetryandyoulisten,”Pashaadvised.

Sheclosedhereyesandtookadeepbreath,lettingherfingersdancelightlyoverthekeys.Then,shebegantoplay.“See,itbeginsherebesidesomekindofriver.Hearthewaterflowingbesideyou?

”

Herfingersroseandfellgentlyonthekeys.“Nowtheprincessappearsandshe’spickingflowersfromthewater’sedge.”Acarefree,happypieceofmusicfilledtheairintimetoPasha’sdancingfingers.“Oh,butsheslips!

”Themusicchanged.“Andourprincessisbeingcarriedoffbythefast-flowingstream.Quickly,theprincess’shorseseesherplight（困境）,”Pashacontinued,andracestotheriver’sedgewhereheswimsouttolethercatchhold