天津高考题英语.docx

天津高考题英语.docx

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天津高考题英语

　　2017天津高考题英语

　　第一部分听力（共两节.满分30分）

　　做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

　　第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

　　听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题.每段对话仅读一遍。

　　例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

　　A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.

　　答案是B。

　　1.Whatdidn’tthewomandowhileinHawaii?

　　A.White-waterrafting.B.Ball-game.C.Takingpictures.

　　2.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

　　A.InanofficeB.InacinemaC.Inabank

　　3.WhenwillthewomanseeJane,ifshecan?

　　A.ThismorningB.ThisafternoonC.Thisevening

　　4.Whatdoestheconversationtellus?

　　A.Themanwantstoreservearoom.

　　B.Themanreservedaroomsometimeago.

　　C.Themanhasbookedaroomwithnobath.

　　5.Howlongdidittakethemantowritehispaper?

　　A.Morethantwohours

　　B.Notmorethanhalfanhour

　　C.Lessthananhourandahalf

　　第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

　　听下面5段对话或独白、每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

　　听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

　　6.Wherearethespeakers?

　　A.InanairplaneB.InarailwaystationC.Atabusstop

　　7.Whogoesonboardfirst?

　　A.ThemanB.ThewomanC.Bothofthem

　　8.Whatdoesthemanworryabout?

　　A.WeatherB.SafetyC.Thewoman

　　听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

　　9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

　　A.Theirfavoriteteachers

　　B.Theirhomework

　　C.Theman’sproblemsinclass

　　10.Whichoneofthefollowingistrue?

　　A.Tomdidn’tdohishomework

　　B.Tomforgothisbooks

　　C.Tomwastenminuteslateforclass

　　11.Accordingtothewoman,whatshouldthemandoifhewantstopassthisclass?

　　A.GotoclassearlyB.TalktoMs.LiC.Bemoreserious

　　听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

　　12.WhatdoweknowaboutShirley?

　　A.SheisanewcomerB.Sheiswarm-heartedC.Sheisthepartyorganizer

　　13.Whatdoweknowaboutthecommunity?

　　A.It’snotassafeassupposedtobe

　　B.Apartywillbeheldregularlyonceamonth

　　C.There’sabigsupermarketneartheneighborhood

　　14.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?

　　A.They’retalkinginthestreet

　　B.SophiepresentsShirleyacalendar

　　C.Sophiehappilyreceivedtheinvitationtotheparty

　　听第9段材料.回答第15至17题。

　　15.Whyisthewomanworried?

　　A.Shedoesn’tknowhowtoreadverywell

　　B.Shecan’tunderstandherchemistryassignment

　　C.Thetextbooksheneedsisnotavailableinthebookstore.

　　16.Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromthisconversation?

　　A.Heknowsverylittleaboutchemistry.

　　B.Hedoesn’tlikeProfessorJerkins

　　C.Hedoesn’tgetworriedeasily

　　17.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

　　A.Gobacktothebookstore

　　B.Reviewherassignment

　　C.Watchtelevisionandrelax

　　听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

　　18.InwhataspectisBeijingadoptingeco-friendlytechnologies?

　　A.Transportationandpowersupply

　　B.Watersupplyandmanagement

　　C.Wastemanagementandpopulationcontrol

　　19.What’sthepercentageofthetaxisfueledbycleanenergyby2008?

　　A.50﹪B.60﹪C.70﹪

　　20.Whatproblemisstillworryingmanypeoplenow?

　　A.TransportationB.AirqualityC.Socialsecurity

　　试题第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

　　第一节单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡该项涂黑。

　　例：

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_____heorshewants.

　　A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

　　答案是B。

　　21.——Willyoulendmesomepepper?

　　——Sorry,mine_____

　　A.wasusedupB.ranoutC.hasbeenrunoutD.hasgivenout

　　22.Bylookingataprobleminasmanywaysaspossible,creativethinkerscanfindsolutionsthatwould_____remaininvisible.

　　A.yetB.otherwiseC.alreadyD.forever

　　23.——Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?

　　——Ireallyenjoyit.Ididn’texpectitwas______wonderful.

　　A.moreB.veryC.mostD.as

　　24.He_______thetestagain;inthatcase,hismotherwillbeverydisappointed.

　　A.mightfailB.musthavefailed

　　C.shouldfailD.couldhavefailed

　　25.______thehousecosts,itwillbe_____it.

　　A.Whatever,worthB.However,worth

　　C.Howmuch,worthyofD.What,worthyof

　　26.Thedoctorhadalmostlosthopeatonepoint,butthepatientfinally____.

　　A.pulledthroughB.pulledover

　　C.pulledinD.pulledout

　　27.Whenweworkedinthesameoffice,we______oftenhavecoffeetogether.

　　A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.oughtto

　　28.In1778,Bankswasselected_____presidentof____RoyalSociety,_____positionheheldfor42years.

　　A./;/;aB./;the;aC.the;/;aD.the;the;the

　　29._______,thedancerspractisehardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.

　　A.InsteadofbeingdisabledB.Beingdisabled

　　C.DisabledastheyareD.Incaseofbeingdisabled

　　30.Stormsmostcommonlyoccur______awarmairmassandacoldairmasstoucheseachother.

　　A.incaseB.inwhichC.unlessD.where

　　31.——Wemustthankyoufortakingthetroubletocookusameal.

　　——____.

　　A.WithpleasureB.Itdoesn’tmatter

　　C.ByallmeansD.Itwasnotroubleatall

　　32.Thefightagainstthebirdfluandthesuffering______causedhavebecomeabigconcernacrosstheworld.

　　A.whatB.whichC.itD.this

　　33.——Youshouldn’thavegonetherealonelastnight.

　　——ButinfactI_____,becauseMr.Smithwentthere,too.

　　A.didn’tB.hadtoC.didD.should

　　34.______fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,soithasmanyplantsandanimalsthatcannotbefoundanywhereelseintheworld.

　　A.HavingbeenseparatedB.Separated

　　C.IthasbeenseparatedD.Havingseparated

　　35.Theydecidedtogoonholidayforaweek,allthetask____aheadoftime.

　　A.hadbeenfinishedB.werefinishedC.finishedD.beenfinished

　　第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。

　　Bythetimeshegottheboxopen,Nancywassoexcitedthatshecouldhardly36herself.Eagerlyshe37thecottonsurroundingthesmallobjectinsidethebox,and38ituptothelight.Itglitteredandsparkled（闪耀）——madealivebythebrightsunlight39throughthelargepicturewindow.

　　Nancy40theobjectslowlyinherhands,firstthiswayandthenthatway.Itcontinuedtosparkleandshine41ithadalightofitsown.Sheletoutalittlesqueal（尖叫）of42.Herdiamondengagementringhadbeenfoundandreturnedtoher,justasthewomanonthephonehad_43.

　　Fortwoweeks,Nancyhad44gonemadafter45theringonthesubway.Shehadplacedadsinthenewspapersandovertheradio,46arewardforthereturnofthering.Andshehadalmost_47hopewhenthetelephonecall48.

　　Akind,elderlyfemalevoice49herthatshehadfoundtheringwedged（挤塞）inaseatcushion.Shehadcalled,shesaid,to50theexactaddressandhadpromisedtoreturntheringbyinsuredmailthenextday.Andthensheaddedsweetly:

　　“Thereisnoneedtosenda51either.IlostmyengagementringoncewhenIwasyoung,and_52kind,unknownpersonreturnedittomethenextday.IfeelI’monly53anolddebtofgratitude.”

　　Nancyhadthankedthefinderagainandagainandaskedhername,buttheotherwomanhadsaidthatitwasn’t54.

　　Andnow,herewastheringonceagaininherhand.Sheslippeditonceagainonherfingerand_55ahugesighofrelief.

　　36.A.containB.resistC.refuseD.trust

　　37.A.movedB.removedC.coveredD.tore

　　38.A.tookB.broughtC.heldD.sent

　　39.A.runningB.goingC.sinkingD.pouring

　　40.A.turnedB.threwC.playedD.weighed

　　41.A.evenifB.asifC.becauseD.as

　　42.A.surpriseB.sadnessC.delightD.anger

　　43.A.permittedB.explainedC.allowedD.promised

　　44.A.almostB.nearlyC.hardlyD.already

　　45.A.missingB.losingC.givingawayD.givingup

　　46.A.supplyingB.providingC.offeringD.proposing

　　47.A.lostB.givenupC.givenintoD.forgotten

　　48.A.rangB.cameC.goneD.received

　　49.A.remindedB.declaredC.announcedD.informed

　　50.A.huntforB.workoutC.findoutD.searchfor

　　51.A.rewardB.prizeC.scholarshipD.award

　　52.A.certainB.someC.anyD.the

　　53.A.payingbackB.payingoffC.payingD.payingfor

　　54.A.difficultB.importantC.usefulD.careful

　　55.A.breathedB.caughtC.heldD.took

　　试题第三部分阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。

　　A

　　ScientistshavelongbelievedonewaytostoptheEarth’satmospherefromwarmingisbyplantingmoretrees.Theideaisthatmoretreestakeinorabsorbsomeofthecarbondioxideintheatmosphere.Carbondioxideisagasreleasedbycars,factoriesandotherhumanactivities.ThegastrapsheatintheEarth’satmosphere,whichwarmstheplanet.However,twonewstudieshavefoundthattreesmaynotbeashelpfulinreducingcarbondioxideashadbeenthought.

　　ThefirststudywasdoneatDukeUniversityinDurham,NorthCarolina.Researcherspumpedextracarbondioxideintoatestareawherepinetreesweregrowing.Thetreesgrewthirty-fourpercentfasterduringthefirstthreeyears.However,intime,thetreesslowedtoabouttheirnormalgrowthrate.Thescientistssaythisisbecausetreesneedothernutrients,suchasnitrogen.

　　Inthesecondstudy,researchersfromDukeandBowdoinCollegeinBrunswick,Maineexaminedthesoilaroundtrees.Theydiscoveredthatastheleavesbrokedownintothesoil,allthecarbonwasnottrappedinthesoil.Muchofitwasreleasedintotheatmosphereascarbondioxide.

　　Forestplantinghasbeenapartofnegotiationsonaworldagreementtoreducegreenhousegasesthatscientistsbelievecauseglobalwarming.TheUnitedStates,Canada,Japanandsomeotherindustrialcountrieshavesupportedtheidea.Butthisnewresearchsuggeststheideaisnotaseffectiveasenvironmentalactivistshadthought.ScientistRamOrenofDukeUniversityledthestudyontreegrowth.Hesaysthatearlierestimatesontheabilityofforeststoabsorbcarbondioxidewereoverlyhopeful.

　　Somescientistsnotinvolvedinthestudiess