河南省郑州47中高考考前模拟英语Word版含答案.docx
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河南省郑州47中高考考前模拟英语Word版含答案
郑州四十七中2010年高考模拟试卷
英语试题
第一部分英语知识运用(共二节,满分45分)
第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.---Andrewwon’tlikeit,youknow.
---_____________?
Idon’tcarewhatAndrewthinks!
A.Sowhat
HowcomeC.WhatifD.Howabout
2.Theclearsky_____fineweather.
A.expects
promisesC.wishesD.hopes
3.Abrightideasuddenlystruckme_________Icouldusethemoneylsavedtohelpapoorstudentinthecountryside.
A.whether
whichC.thatD.what
4.---Learningalanguageisn’teasy.Ittakestime.
---Iagree.________.Thereisnoshortcut.
A.AllroadsleadtoRome
Romewasnotbuiltinaday
C.PracticemakesperfectD.Slowbutsurewinstherace
5.Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.
A.lackof
lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin
6.Whenit_______hightechnology,heiscompletelyataloss.
A.refersto
comestoC.happenstoD.speaksto
7.---Isn’tittimeyou__________downto_________yourownthings?
---I’msorryforthedelay,Dad.
A.get;pack
got;packingC.got;packD.get;packing
8.---Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?
---That_________mefine.
A.fits
meetsC.satisfiesD.suits
9.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth_________eachyear.
A.iswashingaway
isbeingwashedaway
C.arewashingawayD.arebeingwashedaway
10.________weadmitthattherearestillsomeproblemsaboutthesystemofmoderneducation,
wedon’tmeanthatitisofnouse.
A.Until
WhileC.AsD.Unless
11.TheMaori________inNewZealandforabout1,000years,buttheirpresentlifestyleand
culturedifferlittlefrom_________oftheirancestors.
A.havelived;that
hadbeenliving;ones
C.havebeenliving;thoseD.havebeenliving;theone
12.Chinaisseeking________accessto________morefriendlyenvironmentineconomic
developmentbetweentheUnitedStates.
A.an;a
an;theC./;aD.the;/
13.Thereissuchanoccasion___________weknowlotsofwords,butwecan’tchooseasuitableonetoexpressourselves.
A.where
whenC.whichD.what
14._________hewastoldhisfatherwasinjuredinanaccidentonthephone,herantothe
hospital.
A.Quickly
UnfortunatelyC.DirectlyD.Hardly
15.Soonafterheleftthehotelhewaslost.Sohedecidedtoaskfor___________.
A.purposes
directionsC.approachesD.destinations
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Ionceheardthestoryofagrownbearthatlivedinacageandtraveledwithacircuseversincehewasyoung.Thebearspenteverydayofhislife16backandforthinhiscagewhilelotsof17lookedon.Whenthekeepersweren’t18,somevisitorswouldthrowpiecesoffood19brokenglassintothecage.Whenthegreatbearwouldeatwhathethoughtwasa(n)20meal,thebrokenglass21cuthisthroatandstomach.
Onedayananimallovervisitedthecircusandsawthe22,thingsthatthepeopleweredoing.Hefeltso23fortheanimalthathedecidedtobuythebear.Thecircus24tosellthebeartohimandtheysetupa25tosendit.
Whenthedayarrivedforthebeartobe26,everyonewaswaitingtoseewhatwouldhappen.Toeveryone’s27,whenthedoorofthecagewasopenedforthefirsttime,thebear28pacedbackandforthasusual.Thebeardidn’tseemto29thatthecagedoorwasopen.Finallythekeepersgotthebearoutofthecageandrolledit30.Whattheysawnextshockedeveryone.Thebear31athisnewhome.Thentoeveryone’ssurpriseand32,thebearbeganhispacingagain.Backandforthhewouldgoasifhewasina(n)33cage.Intheend,hehadtobeputtosleep.
Ihopeand34thatyouarenotlivingalifelikethebeardescribedabove.Ihearda(n)35recently,“Don’tletyourpastdictatewhoyouare,butdoletitinfluencewhoyoubecome.”
16.A.bending
confusingC.removingD.pacing
17.A.activists
visitorsC.keepersD.bears
18.A.tidying
contactingC.lookingD.existing
19.A.madeup
keptupC.madeofD.filledwith
20.A.wonderful
simpleC.unforgettableD.frustrating
21.A.should
willC.mayD.would
22.A.terrible
strangeC.amusingD.endless
23.A.promising
silentC.pityD.fair
24.A.refused
thrilledC.agreedD.inspired
25.A.rule
dateC.companyD.calendar
26.A.sold
deliveredC.presentedD.shot
27.A.surprise
sadnessC.commentD.entertainment
28.A.originally
anxiouslyC.simplyD.enjoyably
29.A.bother
dreamC.desireD.care
30.A.in
upC.outD.away
31.A.traveledaround
lookedintoC.checkedinD.lookedaround
32.A.excitement
disappointmentC.eagernessD.imagination
33.A.lovely
preciousC.imaginaryD.similar
34.A.advise
prayC.explainD.educate
35.A.statement
announcementC.methodD.quote
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Birdsaretheonlyanimalswithfeathers,althoughsomeotheranimals,suchasinsectsandbats,alsohavewings.Nearlyallbirdscanfly,andevenflightlessbirds,suchasostriches(鸵鸟),penguins,evolvedfromflyingancestors.
Birdsarefoundworldwideinmanyhabitats.Theycanflyoversomeofthehighestmountainsonearthaswellasbothoftheearth’spoles,divethroughwatertodepthsofmorethan250m,andoccupyhabitatswiththemostextremeclimatesontheplanet,includingarctictundra(冻土地带)andtheSaharaDesert.Certainkindsofseabirdsarecommonlyseenovertheopenoceanthousandsofkilometersfromthenearestland,butallbirdsmustcomeashoretoraisetheiryoung.
Highlydevelopedanimals,birdsaresensitiveandresponsive,colorfulandgraceful,withhabitsthatexciteinterestandinquiry.Peoplehavelongbeenfascinatedbybirds,inpartbecausebirdsarefoundinthesamehabitatsinwhichhumanslive.Andlikepeople,mostspeciesofbirdsareactiveduringdaylighthours.Humansfindinspirationinbirds’capacityforflightandintheirmusicalcalls.Humansalsofindbirdsuseful---theirfleshandeggsforfood,theirfeathersforwarmth,andtheircompanionship.Perhapsakeybasisforourfriendlinesswithbirdsisthesimilarityofoursensoryworlds:
Bothbirdsandhumansrelymoreheavilyonhearingandcolorvisionthanonsmell.Birdsareusefulindicatorsofthequalityoftheenvironment,becausethehealthofbirdpopulationsmirrorsthehealthofourenvironment.Therapiddeclineinbirdspopulationsandtheacceleratingextinctionratesofbirdsintheworld’sforests,grassland,wetlands,andislandsarethereforereasonsforgreatconcern.
36.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.AnimalswithFeathersandWings
Ourfriendlinesswithbirds
C.AnintroductiontoBirds
D.Bird’slife
37.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?
A.Bird’sfriendship
Bird’shabitats
C.Bird’sraisingD.Bird’senvironment
38.WhichoffollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Bird’sflyingabilitiesandmusicalcallsinspirehumansgreatly.
Birdsliveinthesamesurroundingsinwhichhumanslive.
C.Bothbirdsandhumansrelymoreheavilyonhearingandsmellthanoncolorvision.
D.Bird’sfleshandeggsforfood,bird’sfeathersforwarmth,andtheircompanionshipareusefultous.
39.FromthetextitmayimplybutNOTstatethat__________.
A.theenvironmentisbeingdamagedseriously
ifyouwanttoraisebirds,youshouldpayattentiontoenvironment
C.theenvironmentaffectsthehumanbeings
D.birdpopulationsdecreaserapidly
B
Duetotheincreasingnumberofviolenceactsproducedinschoolsallovertheworld,moreandmoreparentsprefertohavetheirchildreneducatedathomeratherthanatschool.Thiswaytheycanassuretheirsafetyandwell-being.Teachersandschoolrepresentativesaretryingtoimprovethesituationinschoolsbyincreasingthenumberofthepersonsinchargeofthesafetyofthestudents.
Themainreasonforviolenceactsarethefilmsandcartoonsthatfillthechildren’stime.TheywanttodoeverythingtheywatchonTVandneverthinkoftheconsequences,theymayhurtaclassmateorateacher.Ontheotherhand,parentsarenotfullysatisfiedwiththechildren’sresultsobtainedinclassesandtheyconsiderprivateclasseswouldhavebetterresults.Whenateacherisobligedtowatch30studentsinclasshecan’tprobablyseewhateachofthemisdoing,howheiswriting,orifheunderstoodtheexplanations.Athometheteachercanexplainindetailseverythingthechilddoesn’tunderstandasmanytimesasheconsidersproper.
Manytimes,thechildgrowsfondoftheteacherathome,whobecomeshisbestfriend,andwhohelpshimwheneverheneedssomeonetotalkto.However,thebestsolutionwouldbeamixturebetweentheeducationreceivedatschoolandthatathome.Schoolmakeschildrencommunicateandsocialize.Keepingachildathomeforfearsomethingbadmighthappentohim,onlymakesthechild’scharacterweakandpreventshimfromknowingwhatreallifeis.Stayinginacrystalballonlydoesharmtothechild.
Allinall,schoolshavebeencreatedtohelpchildren,nottoharmthem,soit’sbesttokeepchildreninthesespecialplaces,wheretheylearn,laugh,havefunandmakenewfriends.
40.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextisto.
A.teachparentsthewaystokeepthechildrensafe
showsolutionstodevelopingchildren’scharacter
C.explainthemainreasonforviolenceactsinschools
D.analyzeaneducationproblemandgiveopinions
41.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofPrivateClasses
WhoistoBlame,ParentsorSchools?
C.whichisBetter,SchoolStudyorHomeStudy?
D.TheRelationshipbetweenTeachersandChildren
42.Whatdoes“acrystalball”inthepassagereferto?
A.Atoythatcanbeusedforentertainment.
Asafeandcomfortableenvironment.
C.Anobjectthatismadeofcrystal.
D.Asetbac