高考英语命题比赛试题14.docx

高考英语命题比赛试题14.docx

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高考英语命题比赛试题14

2019年高考模拟试卷英语卷

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（改编自台州市一模）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.

B.￡9.15.

C.￡9.18.

答案是B。

1.Whatwillthespeakersdotogethernext?

A.Celebrateabirthday.

B.Studyforanexam.

C.Getsomethingtoeat.

2.Wheredidthemanliveasachild?

A.InChile.

B.InColumbia.

C.InArgentina.

3.Whyisthewomanupset?

A.Theflowershopisclosed.

B.Shereceivedthewrongdelivery.

C.Herdeliveryhasn’tbeenreadyintime.

4.Howmuchtaxshouldthemanpaypernight?

A.$5.

B.$10.

C.$15.

5.Whatisthemandoingnow?

A.Borrowingapen.

B.Askingaboutthehomework.

C.Exchangingphonenumberswithhisclassmate.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whoisthewoman?

A.Acustomer.

B.Abookstoreclerk.

C.Anewspaperjournalist.

7.Whatisthemanunclearabout?

A.Thenameofthebook.

B.Thelocationofthestore.

C.Thearticleintoday’snewspaper.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whydoesthewomanwanttogooutside?

A.Shedoesn’tfeelwell.

B.Shewantstoseetheview.

C.Shewantstotakeawalkbytheocean.

9.Whatdoesthemanofferthewoman?

A.Ajacket.

B.Somethingtodrink.

C.Acamera.

10.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.

B.Intheearlyafternoon.

C.Inthelateafternoon.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoteach?

A.Math.

B.Arthistory.

C.Science.

12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Newfriends.

B.Workmates.

C.Teacherandstudent.

13.Whatdoesthemanimplyintheend?

A.He’safraidtograduate.

B.He’sgoingtomissschool.

C.Helongstobeginhissociallife.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutlivinginNewYork?

A.Hedoesn’twanttobethereforlong.

B.He’seagertostaytherehiswholelife.

C.He’sconfusedabouttherecyclingrules.

15.WhyaretherethreetrashcansinNewYork?

A.Theyareusedbydifferentcleaners.

B.Theyareintendedfordifferentkindsoftrash.

C.Theyhelppeoplethrowawaytheirtrashquicker.

16.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman’shometown?

A.Therewerenocleanersatall.

B.Onetrashcanforeachhousewasenough.

C.Localpeopleseparatedrubbishthemselves.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatdidMiltondo?

A.Hecaughtathief.

B.Hewenttoathemepark.

C.Hetravelledacrossthecountry.

18.WhathappenedonMonday?

A.Somecarswerestolen.

B.Arollercoasterstoppedworking.

C.TheJohnsonfamilymovedtoNewYork.

19.WhereisSixFlagslocated?

A.InNewYork.

B.InUnionCity.

C.InOrangeCounty.

20.Whatwillviewersseeafterthenewsreport?

A.Aninterview.

B.Aweatherreport.

C.Commercialads.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WhenIwasachildIusedtocomehomecryingbecauseofotherspickingonme.Mymomandgrandmotherwerealwaysthereofferingmeashouldertocryon.Mygrandfather（whoisagoodperson）,however,mademefeellikeawhaleinasmallhouse.

WhenIgrewup,Iwouldgetangryandtellhimoff,notusingrudewordsbutjustsayinghowIfeltwhenhesaidthosethingstome.Iunderstandhehasmeanttohelpbuttome,that'snotthecase.Ithastobemydecisionnotanyoneelse's.Hehaslaidoffsuchthings,buteverytimeIseesomeSlim-Fastcommercialsorsomething,Itenseupwhenheisintheroombecauseheremindsmeoftheword”Youneedtoloseweight.”

Ilivewithmy"problem"24/7.IknowthatIamlarge.Now,Idon'thearhimsaythatanymore.Idotensesometimeswhenthenewstalksaboutoverweightchildren.Itishardforsomeoneelsetounderstandthementalandphysicalstressfrompeer（同龄人）pressure.Itisjustlikeahugerockpressingmyheart.Isometimeswanttoscream,Iknowthattherearehealthproblemsassociatedwithbeingoverweight,butsoissmoking,drinkingandthelistgoeson.

Knowingwhatthough,Ilovemeforme.Idon'twanttochange.Iliketostickoutinacrowd.Iwillberemembered.Iamdifferent.IamaBBB（BigBeautifulBrunette）,whoissuccessfulinwhatever1do,whereverIgo.

Herearesomeusefultipswhenyouarefeelingblue:

maximizeyourgoodpointsandminimizethebadones.Nooneisperfect.Behappyforwhoyouarenotwhatyoulooklike.Beautyfadesintime,butwhatyouareinsideisthereforever.Livelifetothefullestandenjoywhoyouare.Thereisonlyoneyou.Nooneelsecanfillthoseuniqueshoes.（改编自浙江新高考原创冲刺卷5）

21.Whatmadetheauthoralwayscomehomecryinginherchildhood?

A.Herseverelearningdisabilities.

B.Herlackofcontroloffeelings.

C.Others'beingunwillingtoplaywithher.

D.Others'laughingatherbeingoverweight.

22.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2indicateabouttheauthor'sgrandpa?

A.Heisdismissedfromhispost.

B.Hepromisestomindhisspeech.

C.Heagreestomakecompromises.

D.Hestopsusingthose“tough”words.

23.Whichstatementmaytheauthoragreeon?

A.Everyoneshouldbepleasedtobethemselves.

B.Everyoneshouldliveinthemoment.

C.Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.

D.Beautyisonlysin-deep.

B

AnewproductfromMicrosoftCorporationcandojustthatforpeoplewhohavetroubleseeing.Theymaybeblindorvisuallychallenged,Theproduct,anapp,iscalledSeeingAI.AIisshortforartificialintelligence,atermforcomputerswithanabilitytothinkandlearnlikehumanbeings.

SeeingAIiscurrentlyavailableforfreeforApple'siPhoneandiPadinCanada,HongKong,India,1NewZealand,SingaporeandtheUSA.Ithasfourchannels:

ShortText,Document,Product,andPerson.Afteryoudownloadit,theappwillshowvideodirectionsforeachchannel.Andtheappusesbothacameraandartificialintelligencetoidentifyplaces,objectsandpeople（eventheemotionsofpeople）.

PeoplecanuseSeeingAItolearnwordsinEnglish.Withtheappopen,youcanpointyouriPhoneoriPadatanyobjectanditwillsaywhattheobjectis.Peoplecanalsousetheappwhengoingtoastoreorsupermarket.Itcanreadproductbarcodes（条形码）souserswillknowwhetheracanisfilledwithfruitordogfood..Inaddition,atrestaurants,dinerscanuseittohearalistofdrinksandothermenuofferings.Itcanrecognizebothfoodchoicesandprices.Andinthenearfuture,itwillbeabletoidentifybanknotessopeopleknowwhetherthebillthattheyareholdingisworth$100or$1.

However,asanewapp,SeeingAIwillnotbecorret100%ofthetime.Forexample,someoneissmiling,whichdoesnotnecessarilymeanheishappy.Theapprecognizestext,butnothandwritingyet.Thatfeaturemaybeavailableinthefuture.Also,SeeingAIneedstobeconnectedtotheInternettowork.（改编自浙江新高考原创冲刺卷6）

24.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutSeeingAI?

A.Itisonsaleallovertheworld

B.Itcanrunonallsmartphones.

C.Itistailoredforthevisuallydisabled.

D.Itasksforasmallchargefortheservice.

25.WhatcanSeeingAIhelppeopledonow?

A.Makequickdecisions.

B.Tellthetypesoffood.

C.Identifypapermoney.

D.Recommendthebestalternatives.

26.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.TheusageofSeeingAL.

B.ThefutureofSeeingAL.

C.ThelimitationofSeeingAL

D.ThesignificanceofSeeingAL.

C

Wegivetoystokidswhootherwisewouldn’thavethem.Loadbagswithcannedfoodsforthe

hungry.Makedonationstothosewhoneedit.Thistimeofyear,itseems,wefocusmoreondoinggoodandbeinggood.Certainly,that'snotabadthing.

But,isallthatkindnessselfish?

ResearchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeleysaythat

kindness,andrelatedqualitieslikesympathyandcompassionareactuallyaformofself-

preservation.Thosewhogivemore,getmore.Themostgenerousamongushavegreater

influenceandaremorepopular.Whereas,theunkindandunhelpfularemorelikelytobecast

adriftfromus.Afterall,itstandstoreason,thatifI'mpaddlingyourlifeboat,you’llkeepme

afloatalittlelonger.

So,iskindnessmotivatedbyourrealconcernforothersorarewedo-goodersbecauseit

makesuslookgoodandshoresupourpositionintheecosystem?

Probablyboth.Mostofusreallyenjoyhelpingothers.Itmakesusfeelgood,connected,happyandthatmakesforahealthiermoresatisfyinglife.But,itdoesn’thurtthatwealsoreceiveotherrewards—status,cooperation,Influence—thatwillhelpussurviveandbecomesuccessful.

Despiteallthebenefits,Itendmostoftentowardkindnessonlywhenit'sconvenient.That

doesn'tmeanIhavebadmanners.Isaymypleasesandthank-yous.Iholdthedooropenfor

passengers.But,Icouldbekinder,moreoften.SometimesI'mstoppedfromdoinggoodbyjust

howtodoit.Sometimes,I'mjustnotthinkingenoughaboutotherstorecognizetheneed.

Sometimes,I’mplain,oldselfish.

I'mworkingtobemoreawareofthosearoundme.Toslowdownandmovewithpatienceand

purposeonthefreeway.Tobemorekind.Myactsofkindnessaren’tcomplexorflashy—I'mnotthetype.Theyaren'texpensive—I’mtoocheap.Butthosethingsaren’trequired.Youdon’thavetofeelguiltythatyourkindgesturewasn'tasbigassay,OprahbuildingaschoolinAfrica.Kindnesscanbeasmall,simpleactandstillmakeanextrem