山东省苍山县高三英语教学质量检测试题.docx
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山东省苍山县高三英语教学质量检测试题
山东省苍山县2007-2008学年度高三英语教学质量检测试题
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
第Ⅰ卷1-10页。
第Ⅱ卷11-12页。
满分150分。
考试时间为120分种。
第Ⅰ卷(共105分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
语法和词汇(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Myfriendbought______bookofgreatuseonEnglishlearning,andIwonderwhat______usefulbookitis.
A.a;theB.a;anC.a;aD.the;a
22.After______seemedhalfanhourtheteachergaveusthecorrectanswer.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.it
23.Idon’tknowwhatto______attheuniversity.Ican’tmakeanyforecastsaboutmyfuture.
A.takeinB.takeoverC.takeoffD.takeup
24.—CometomybirthdaypartytobeheldnextSaturdayevening.
—______.
A.Iwill.Ipromise.B.Imust.Noproblem.
C.Allright.Thatdepends.D.That’sallright.
25.Mydeskmate,ChenHong,hasbeenguaranteedtoZhejiangUniversity,learningGerman,______,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyher.
A.whatB.whoC.whichD.as
26.It’sacknowledgedthatthetrafficaccidentwaslargely______thedriver’scarelessness.
A.duetoB.becauseofC.thankstoD.witharesultof
27.—Tedtookawayourteacher’scellphonewithoutbeingpermitted.
—Really?
Ican’timaginethathe______havedonesuchathing.
A.mustB.mayC.canD.should
28.Recentlymanyfamousuniversitiesandcollegeshavecometoourschooltoenrollnewstudentsontheirown,andmanyexcellentstudents______contractswiththem.
A.haveofferedB.havebeenoffered
C.wereofferedD.hadbeenoffered
29.Not______,theprocessofweddingceremonyvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
A.normallyB.obviouslyC.surprisinglyD.particularly
30.ItisnotyoubutI______toblamefornothavingcleanedthedirtywindowstheotherday.
A.thatamB.thatisC.thatareD.arethat
31.—Whydidn’ttheykeepintouchwitheachotherinthoseyears?
—Thereasonwasthatthey______thecommunicationbetweeneachother.
A.destroyedB.interruptedC.keptD.disturbed
32.Ispentthewholeafternoonrepairingmymotorbike.Theworkwas______easy.
A.allexceptB.nothingbutC.somethingD.anythingbut
33.Hemovedawayfromhisparentsandmissedthem______enjoytheexcitinglifeinParis.
A.asmuchtoB.verymuchtoC.toomuchtoD.enoughto
34.Accordingtoanewsurvey,everyyearabout______dollarsisspenttolookafterpeoplewithillnesscausedbysmoking.
A.30millionsofB.30millionofC.30millionD.30millions
35.______withalargefamily,poorTomhadtoworkharddayandnight.
A.BurdenedB.BurdeningC.TobeburdenedD.Havingburdened
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Howmuchdoyoulaughandsmileduringtheday?
Doyoutakeyourlifeandyourillnessorinjuryso36thatthereisnoroomforjoytofillyou?
Wantatotallyfree,simplewaytoincreaseyour37andyourhealthwithnomedicineneeded?
Thenlaughingandsmilingare38toyou.
Solaughmoretogethappiness.39ittakestoputasmileonyourfaceiswhatyoushoulddo.
Researchshowsthatlaughingcanincreasetheimmunesystem.40thebodytostaydiseasefreeandfightcoldsandtheflu.
Ifyouarefacinganillness,havingapositivelifeopinionanda41ofhumorwillkeepyourbodyopentohealing.Ifyouarehealthy,laughingwillhelpmakesureyoustaythatway,andcan42enjoymenttoyourworkandhomelifeand43yourdailystress.
Certainly,itcanbe44tokeepapositiveopinionoflifeallthetime.Simplytakingthetimeto45onthepositiveandtreatforthegoodthings46inyourlifecanhelp47,butifyouarestrugglingwithnegativeemotionsthatyoujustcan’tseemto48,therearealsohelp.
Therearesomanythingsouttheretosmileaboutandallyou49todoisfind50.Practicelookingforthebright51ofeverysituation.Avoidthenegative:
don’t52yourselfwithyourownproblemsor53othersfortheir“shortcomings”.Anddon’tpaynoattentiontothejoyineverydaythings.Createyourown“LaughforHealth”54—anythingtoaddtoyourcollectionandtogiveyoufreshmaterialsthat55toyou.
36.A.proudlyB.seriouslyC.carefullyD.freely
37.A.burdensB.spiritsC.loadsD.values
38.A.beneficialB.necessaryC.suitableD.harmful
39.A.HoweverB.WheneverC.WhateverD.Whichever
40.AhelpingB.makingC.lettingD.causing
41.A.tasteB.senseC.knowledgeD.joy
42.A.adjustB.adaptC.applyD.add
43.A.missB.loseC.reduceD.kill
44.A.hardB.awfulC.energeticD.helpful
45.A.takeB.putC.focusD.look
46.A.carefullyB.thankfullyC.particularlyD.differently
47.A.remarkablyB.accidentallyC.frequentlyD.purposefully
48.A.seekB.stressC.acceptD.overcome
49.A.haveB.failC.tendD.intend
50.A.itB.thatC.thisD.one
51.A.sideB.planC.aspectD.future
52.A.dependB.tieC.loadD.bury
53.A.praiseB.missC.approveD.blame
54.A.ambitionB.summaryC.collectionD.message
55.A.appealB.applyC.centerD.assume
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Therearesomanydifferentplasticcardsthatadultshavetocarryaround-librarycards,savingscardsfordifferentbanks,creditcards,justtonameafew….Sowhynothaveonecardtoreplacethemall?
ScottBarnhill,an11-year-oldfifth-gradestudentintheUS,hascomeupwithanideafora“SecurityOneCard”.
Soundsmart?
TheUSPatent(专利)Officethoughtso,anditapprovedapatentforhisidea.
Here’sanexampleofhowBarnhill’sideawouldwork.
Let’ssayyouhavethethreecardsmentionedabove.Insteadofcarryingthemall,youcouldhavejustonebyhavingadditionalmagneticstrips(磁条)addedtoit.
Themagneticstripscanbeaddedtoanyplasticcard,evenablankone.
Companiescouldaddtheirinformationtooneofthestrips.Forexample,youcouldaskalibrarytoaddastriptoyourbankcard.
Barnhillhasalotofhobbies,includingdesigningwebsites.Hegottheideaattheageof9whenhesawhisfatherusingakeycardtoentertheirhotelroom.Hethought,“Thehotelsarewastingmoneywiththekeycards.”So,insteadofusingahotel-issuedkeycard,guestscouldusetheircreditcards—ifthehoteladdedaspecialmagneticstrip.Atcheck-out,thestripwouldsimplyberemoved.
Nowthathehashispatent,hisnextstepisaletter-writingcampaigntogetsupportfrommajorcreditcardcompanies.
“I’mgoingtobewritingletterstocreditcardcompaniestoaskiftheycanco-operate.Ihopethey’llgivememoneyeverytimesomeoneputsastriponthebackofanothercard,oreverytimetheideaisused,”Barnhillsaid.“I’llwritethelettersandseewhattheysay.Iftheysayno,I’llasksomeoneelse,anothercreditcardcompany.”
Heishopingtomakemoneyfromhispatentandhasdecideditwouldbebettertocollectroyalties(专利使用费)iftheideatakesoffratherthansellhispatent.
“TheATMpersonwhoinventedthatsoldittotally,andifhe’dchosenroyaltieshe’dgetlike2centsforeverytransaction(交易)andhe’dbeabillionairenow,”Scottsaid.
56.Theadvantageof“SecurityOneCard”isthatit______.
A.couldremovetheburdenoftakingallkindsofplasticcards
B.wouldbeverysafe
C.couldsaveyourmoney
D.couldhavealotofmagneticstripsonit
57.TheimmediatecauseofScott’sinventionwasthat______
A.hefoundthatadultshavetocarryaroundsomanyplasticcards
B.herealizedit’sabigwastetomakesomanyplasticcardsinsteadofonlyone
C.hefoundevenahotelissueditsowncards--keycards
D.herealizeditwouldbeagoodchancetomakebigmoney
58.Tousea“SecurityOneCard”,______.
A.onehastoaddadditionalmagneticstripstoitoneself
B.onehastopayScottBarnhilleachtimeamagneticstripisadded
C.allthecompaniesneedtoaddtheirinformationtoamagneticstripbythemselves
D.onehastogetthepermissionofthecreditcardcompanyfirst.
59.Theunderlinedphrase“takesoff”inthelastbutoneparagraphprobablymeans______.
A.makesmoneyB.winsalotofsupport
C.isworthalotD.ispractical
60.Fromthestory,wecanseeScottis______.
A.moremagicthansmartB.cleverbutlazy
C.creative,determinedandwiseD.far-sighted
B
Light-skinnedimmigrantsintheUnitedStatesmakemoremoneyonaveragethanthosewithdarkerskin,andthechiefreasonappearstobediscrimination(歧视),aresearchersaid.JoniHersch,alawandeconomicsprofessoratVanderbiltUniversity,lookedatagovernmentsurveyof2,004legalimmigrantstotheUnitedStatesfromaroundtheworldandfoundthatthosewiththelightestskinearnedanaverageof8percentto15percentmorethansimilarimmigrantswithmuchdarkerskin.
“Onaverage,beingoneshadehasaboutthesameeffectashavinganadditionalyearofeducation,”Herschsaid.
Thestudyalsofoundthattallerimmigrantsearnmorethanshorterones,withanextrainchofheightassociatedwith1percentincreaseinincome.
Otherresearcherssaidthefindingsareconsistentwithotherstudiesoncolorandpointtoaskin-colorprejudicethatgoesbeyondrace.
Herschtookintoconsiderationotherfactorsthatcouldaffectwages,suchasEnglish-languageproficiency,education,occupation,raceorcountryoforigin,andfoundthatskintonestillseemedtomakeadifferenceinearnings.
ThatmeansthatiftwosimilarimmigrantsfromBangladesh(孟加拉国),forexample,cametotheUnitedStatesatthesametime,withthesame