四级完型填空真题及答案.docx

四级完型填空真题及答案.docx

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四级完型填空真题及答案

2007年6月23日四级

AnearthquakehitKashmironOct.8,2005.ittooksome75,000lives,__67__130,000andleftnearly3.5millionwithoutfood,jobsorhomes.__68__overnight,scoresoftentvillagesbloomed__69__theregion,tendedbyinternationalaidorganizations,military__70__andaidgroupsworkingdayandnighttoshelterthesurvivorsbeforewinterset__71__.

Mercifully,theseasonwasmild.Butwiththe__72__ofspringtherefugeeswillbemovedagain.Campsthat__73__healthcare,foodandshelterfor150,000survivorshavebeguntocloseastheywere__74__intendedtobepermanent.

Formostoftherefugees,thethoughtofgoingbackbrings__75__emotions.Thepastsixmonthshavebeendifficult.Familiesof__76__manyas10peoplehavehadtoshelter__77__asingletentandsharecookstovesandbathing__78__withneighbors.“Theyarelookingforwardtothecleanwateroftheirrivers,”officialssay.“Theyare__79__offreefreshfruit.Theywanttogetbacktotheirherdsandstart__80__again.”Butmostwillbereturningto__81__butheapsofruins.Inmanyvillages,electrical__82__havenotbeenrepaired,norhaveroads.Aidworkers__83__thatitwilltakeyearstorebuildwhattheearthquaketook__84__.Andforthethousandsofsurvivors,the__85__willneverbecomplete.

Yetthesurvivorshavetostartsomewhere.Newhomescanbebuilt__86__thestones,bricksandbeamsofoldones.Springiscominganditisagoodtimetostartagain.

67.A）injuredB）ruinedC）destroyedD）damaged

68.A）AltogetherB）AlmostC）ScarcelyD）Surely

69.A）amongB）aboveC）amidD）across

70.A）ranksB）equipmentC）personnelD）installations

71.A）outB）inC）onD）forth

72.A）fallingB）emergenceC）arrivalD）appearing

73.A）strengthenedB）aidedC）transferredD）provided

74.A）neverB）onceC）everD）yet

75.A）puzzledB）contrastedC）doubledD）mixed

76.A）likeB）asC）soD）too

77.A）byB）belowC）underD）with

78.A）facilitiesB）instrumentsC）implementsD）appliances

79.A）seekingB）dreamingC）longingD）searching

80.A）producingB）cultivatingC）farmingD）nourishing

81.A）anythingB）somethingC）everythingD）nothing

82.A）linesB）channelsC）pathsD）currents

83.A）asideB）awayC）upD）evaluate

84.A）asideB）awayC）upD）out

85.A）reservationB）retreatC）replacementD）recovery

86.A）fromB）throughC）uponD）onto

2007年12月22日四级

　　Onefactorthatcaninfluenceconsumersistheirmoodstate.Moodmaybedefined__67__atemporaryandmildpositiveornegativefeelingthatisgeneralizedandnottied__68__anyparticularcircumstance.Moodsshouldbe__69__fromemotionswhichareusuallymoreintense,__70__tospecificcircumstances,andoftenconscious.__71__onesense,theeffectofaconsumer’smoodcanbethoughtofin__72__thesamewayascanourreactionstothe__73__ofourfriends—whenourfriendsarehappyand“up”,thattrendstoinfluenceuspositively,__74__whentheyare“down”,thatcanhavea__75__impactonus.Similarly,consumersoperatingundera__76__moodstatetendtoreacttostimuli（刺激因素）inadirection__77__withthatmoodstate.Thus,forexample,weshouldexpecttosee__78__inapositivemoodstateevaluateproductsinmoreofa__79__mannerthantheywouldwhennotinsuchastate.__80__,moodstatesappearcapableof__81__aconsumer’smemory.

　　Moodsappeartobe__82__influencedbymarketingtechniques.Forexample,therhythm,pitch,and__83__ofmusichasbeenshowntoinfluencebehaviorsuchasthe__84__oftimespentinsupermarketsor__85__topurchaseproducts.Inaddition,advertisingcaninfluenceconsumers’moodswhich,in__86__,arecapableofinfluencingconsumer’reactionstoproducts.

　　67.A）withB）aboutC）asD）by

　　68.A）upB）toC）underD）over

　　69.A）dividedB）derivedC）descendedD）distinguished

　　70.A）referredB）relatedC）attachedD）associated

71.A）InB）OnC）ByD）Of

72.A）thusB）stillC）muchD）even

　　73.A）behaviorB）gestureC）signalD）view

　　74.A）forB）providedC）unlessD）but

　　75.A）relativeB）negativeC）sensitiveD）decisive

　　76.A）fixedB）grantedC）givenD）driven

　　77.A）insistentB）resistantC）persistentD）consistent

　　78.A）retailersB）consumersC）businessmenD）manufacturers

　　79.A）casualB）seriousC）favorableD）critical

　　80.A）MoreoverB）HoweverC）NeverthelessD）Otherwise

　　81.A）liftingB）raisingC）cultivatingD）enhancing

　　82.A）rarelyB）readilyC）currentlyD）cautiously

　　83.A）volumeB）speedC）stepD）band

　　84.A）extentB）scopeC）amountD）range

85.A）capacitiesB）facilitiesC）intentionsD）reflections

86.A）turnB）depthC）totalD）detail

2008年6月四级

　　Universitiesareinstitutionsthatteachawidevarietyofsubjectsatadvancedlevels.Theyalsocarryoutresearchworkaimed-67-extendingman'sknowledgeofthesesubjects.Theemphasisgiventoeachofthesefunctions-68-fromuniversitytouniversity,accordingtotheviewsofthepeoplein-69-andaccordingtotheresourcesavailable.Thesmallerandneweruniversitiesdono-70-thestafforequipmenttocarryoutthe-71-researchprojectspossibleinlargerinstitutions.-72-mostexpertsagreethatsomeresearchactivityis-73-tokeepthestaffandtheirstudentsin-74-withthelastestdevelopmentsintheirsubjects.

　　Moststudentsattendauniversitymainlyto-75-theknowledgeneededfortheirchosen-76-.Educationistsbelievethatthisaimshouldnotbethe-77-one.Universitieshavealwaysaimedtoproducemenandwomen-78-judgmentandwisdomaswellasknowledge.Forthisreason,they-79-studentstomeetotherswithdiffering-80-andtoreadwidelyto-81-theirunderstandinginmanyfieldsofstudy.-82-asecondaryschoolcourse,astudentshouldbeinterestedenoughinasubjecttoenjoygainingknowledgeforitsown-83-.Heshouldbepreparedto-84-sacrificestostudyhischosen-85-indepth.Heshouldhaveanambitiontomakesome-86-contributiontoman'sknowledge.

　　67.A）atB）byC）toD）in

　　68.A）turnsB）rangesC）movesD）varies

　　69.A）prospectB）placeC）controlD）favor

　　70.A）occupyB）possessC）involveD）spare

　　71.A）maximumB）mediumC）virtualD）vast

　　72.A）ButB）AsC）WhileD）For

　　73.A）naturalB）essentialC）functionalD）optional

　　74.A）coordinationB）accordanceC）touchD）grasp

　　75.A）acquireB）acceptC）endureD）ensure

　　76.A）processionB）professionC）possessionD）preference

　　77.A）typicalB）trueC）mereD）only

　　78.A）withB）underC）onD）through

　　79.A）promptB）provokeC）encourageD）anticipate

　　80.A）historiesB）expressionsC）interestsD）curiosities

　　81.A）broadenB）lengthenC）enforceD）specify

　　82.A）AmidB）OverC）AfterD）Upon

　　83.A）objectB）effectC）courseD）sake

　　84.A）takeB）sufferC）makeD）pay

　　85.A）fieldB）targetC）scopeD）goal

　　86.A）radicalB）meaningfulC）truthfulD）initial

2008年12月四级

playingorganizedsportsissuchacommonexperienceintheUnitedStatesthatmanychildrenandteenagersthatthemforgranted.Thisisespeciallytrue67childrenfromfamiliesandcommunitiesthathavetheresourcesneededtoorganizeand68sportsprogramsandmakesurethatthereiseasy69toparticipationopportunities.Childreninlow-incomefamiliesandpoorcommunitiesare70likelytotakeorganizedyouthsportsforgrantedbecausetheyoften71theresourcesneededtopayforparticipation72,equipment,andtransportationtopracticesandgames73theircommunitiesdonothaveresourcestobuildand74sportsfieldsandfacilities.

Organizedyouthsports75appearedduringtheearly20thcenturyintheUnitedStatesandotherwealthynations.Theywereoriginallydeveloped76someeducatorsanddevelopmentalexperts77thatthebehaviorandcharacterofchildrenwere78influencedbytheirsocialsurroundingandeverydayexperiences.This79manypeopletobelievethatifyoucouldorganizetheexperiencesofchildrenin80ways,youcouldinfluencethekindsofadultsthatthosechildrenwouldbecome.

Thisbeliefthatthesocial81influencedaperson’soveralldevelopmentwasvery82topeopleinterestedinprogressandreformintheUnitedStates83thebeginningofthe20thcentury.Itcausedthemtothinkabout84theymightcontroltheexperiencesofchildrento85responsibleandproductiveadults.Theybelievedstronglythatdemocracydependedonresponsibilityandthata86capitalisteconomydependedontheproductivityofworker.

67.A.amongB.withinC.onD.towards

68.A.spreadB.speedC.spurD.sponsor

69.A.accessB.entranceC.chanceD.route

70A.littleB.lessC.moreD.much

71.A.shrinkB.tightenC.limitD.lack

72.A.billBaccountsC.feesD.fare

73.A.soB.asC.andD.but

74.A.maintainB.sustainC.containD.entertain

75.A.lastB.firstC.laterD.finally

76.A.beforeB.whileC.untilD.when

77.A.realizedB.recalledC.expectedD.exhibited

78.A.specificallyB.excessivelyC.stronglyD.exactly

79.A.movedB.conductedC.putD.led

80.A.preciseB.preciousC.particularD.peculiar

81.A.engagementB.environmentC.stateD.status

82.A.encouragingB.disappointingC.upsettingD.surprising

83.A.forB.withC.overD.at

84.A.whatB.howC.whateverD.however

85.A.multiplyB.manufactureC.produceD.provide

86.A.growingB.breedingC.raisingD.flying

2009年6月四级

KimiyukiSudashouldbeaperfectcustomerforJapan’scar-makers.He’syoung,successfulexecutiveatanInternet-servicescompanyinTokyoandhasplentyofdisposable__67__.HeusedtoownToyota’sHiluxSurf,asportutilityvehicle.Butnowheuses__68__subwaysandtrains.“It’snotinconvenientatall,”hesays.__69__,“havingacarisso20thcentury.”