雅思听力真题训练及答案.docx
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雅思听力真题训练及答案
听力题（共6题，共6.0分）
Questions31-36
Q2.mp3
Choosethecorrectletter,A,BorC.
Researchonquestionsaboutdoctors
1
31Inordertosetupherresearchprogramme,Shonagot
∙[A]advicefrompersonalfriendsinothercountries.
∙[B]helpfromstudentsinothercountries.
∙[C]informationfromhertutor'scontactsinothercountries.
选择答案：
A
B
C
2
32Whattypesofpeoplewereincludedintheresearch?
∙[A]youngpeopleintheirfirstjob
∙[B]menwhowereworking
∙[C]womenwhowereunemployed
选择答案：
A
B
C
3
33Shonasaysthatinherquestionnaireheraimwas
∙[A]togetawiderangeofdata.
∙[B]tolimitpeople'sresponses.
∙[C]toguidepeoplethroughinterviews.
选择答案：
A
B
C
4
34WhatdoShona'sinitialresultsshowaboutmedicalservicesinBritain?
∙[A]Currentconcernsaremisrepresentedbythepress.
∙[B]Financialissuesarecriticaltothegovernment.
∙[C]Reformswithinhospitalshavebeenunsuccessful.
选择答案：
A
B
C
5
35Shonaneedstodofurtherresearchinorderto
∙[A]presentthegovernmentwithherfindings.
∙[B]decidethelevelofextrafundingneeded.
∙[C]identifythepreferencesofthepublic.
选择答案：
A
B
C
6
36Shonahaslearntfromtheresearchprojectthat
∙[A]itisimportanttoplanprojectscarefully.
∙[B]peopledonotlikeansweringquestions.
∙[C]colleaguesdonotalwaysagree.
选择答案：
A
B
C
听力题（共6题，共6.0分）
Questions31-36
Choosethecorrectletter,A,BorC.
Researchonquestionsaboutdoctors
听力原文：
I'vebeendoingsomeresearchintowhatpeopleinBritainthinkofdoctors,theoneswhoworkingeneralpractice-thefirstcallformedicalcare-andcomparingthiswiththesituationinacoupleofothercountries.IwanttotalkabouttherationalebehindwhatIdecidedtodo.
NowIhadtosetupmyprogrammeofresearchinthreedifferentcountriessoIapproachedpostgraduatesinmyfieldinoverseasdepartments（Q31）,contactingthembyemail,toorganisethingsformeattheirend.IthoughtIwouldhavetroublerecruitinghelpbutinfacteveryonewasverywillingandsometimestheirtutorsgotinvolvedtoo.
IhadtogivemyhelpersclearinstructionsaboutwhatkindofsamplepopulationIwantedthemtouse.Idecidedthatpeopleunder18shouldbeexcludedbecausemostofthemarestudentsorlookingfortheirfirstjob,andalsoIdecidedatthisstagejusttofocusonmenwhowereinemployment（Q32）,andsetupsomethingforpeoplewhodidn'thavejobsandforemployedwomenlateronasaseparateinvestigation.
Ispecificallywantedtodoaquestionnaire,andinterviewswithafocusgroup.Withthequestionnaire,ratherthanlimitingittoonespecificpoint,Iwantedtoincludeasmuchvarietyaspossible（Q33）.IknowquestionnairesareaverycontrolledwaytodothingsbutIthoughtIcoulddotapedinterviewslaterontocounteracttheeffectsofthis.Andthefocusgroupmayalsoproveusefulinfuture,bytargetingsubjectsIcaneasilyreturnto,astheparticipantstendtobemoreinvolved.
SoI'mjustcollatingtheresultsnow.Atthemomentitlooksasif,intheUK,despitethefactthatnewspaperscontinuallyreportthatpeopleareunhappywithmedicalcare,infactitismainlythethirdlevelofcare,whichtakesplaceinhospitals,thattheyareworriedabout（Q34）.Governmentreformshavebeenproposedatalllevelsandalthoughtheirsuccessisnotguaranteed,long-termhospitalcareisinfactprobablylessofanissuethanthemediawouldhaveusbelieve.However,I'vestillgotquiteabitofdatatolookat.
CertainlyIwillneedtodomorefar-reachingresearchthanIhadanticipatedinordertoestablishifpeoplewantextramedicalstaffinvestedinthecommunity,orifthewantcaretoreverttofewerbutlarger,keymedicalunits（Q35）.Thesolutionmaywellbesomethingthatcanbeeasilyimplementedbythoseresponsibleinlocalgovernment,withcentralgovernmentsupportofcourse.
Thisfirststagehasprovedveryvaluablethough.Iwassurprisedbyhowwillingmostofthesubjectsweretogetinvolvedintheproject-Ihadexpectedsomeunwillingnesstoanswerquestionshonestly.ButIwastakenabackandratherconcernedthatsomethingIthoughtI'dsetupverywelldidn'tnecessarilyseemthatwaytoeveryoneinmyowndepartment（Q36）.
1
31Inordertosetupherresearchprogramme,Shonagot
∙[A]advicefrompersonalfriendsinothercountries.
∙[B]helpfromstudentsinothercountries.
∙[C]informationfromhertutor'scontactsinothercountries.
选择答案：
A
B
C
正确答案：
B
2
32Whattypesofpeoplewereincludedintheresearch?
∙[A]youngpeopleintheirfirstjob
∙[B]menwhowereworking
∙[C]womenwhowereunemployed
选择答案：
A
B
C
正确答案：
B
3
33Shonasaysthatinherquestionnaireheraimwas
∙[A]togetawiderangeofdata.
∙[B]tolimitpeople'sresponses.
∙[C]toguidepeoplethroughinterviews.
选择答案：
A
B
C
正确答案：
A
4
34WhatdoShona'sinitialresultsshowaboutmedicalservicesinBritain?
∙[A]Currentconcernsaremisrepresentedbythepress.
∙[B]Financialissuesarecriticaltothegovernment.
∙[C]Reformswithinhospitalshavebeenunsuccessful.
选择答案：
A
B
C
正确答案：
A
5
35Shonaneedstodofurtherresearchinorderto
∙[A]presentthegovernmentwithherfindings.
∙[B]decidethelevelofextrafundingneeded.
∙[C]identifythepreferencesofthepublic.
选择答案：
A
B
C
正确答案：
C
6
36Shonahaslearntfromtheresearchprojectthat
∙[A]itisimportanttoplanprojectscarefully.
∙[B]peopledonotlikeansweringquestions.
∙[C]colleaguesdonotalwaysagree.
选择答案：
A
B
C
正确答案：
C
试题解析：
I'vebeendoingsomeresearchintowhatpeopleinBritainthinkofdoctors,theoneswhoworkingeneralpractice-thefirstcallformedicalcare-andcomparingthiswiththesituationinacoupleofothercountries.IwanttotalkabouttherationalebehindwhatIdecidedtodo.
NowIhadtosetupmyprogrammeofresearchinthreedifferentcountriessoIapproachedpostgraduatesinmyfieldinoverseasdepartments（Q31）,contactingthembyemail,toorganisethingsformeattheirend.IthoughtIwouldhavetroublerecruitinghelpbutinfacteveryonewasverywillingandsometimestheirtutorsgotinvolvedtoo.
IhadtogivemyhelpersclearinstructionsaboutwhatkindofsamplepopulationIwantedthemtouse.Idecidedthatpeopleunder18shouldbeexcludedbecausemostofthemarestudentsorlookingfortheirfirstjob,andalsoIdecidedatthisstagejusttofocusonmenwhowereinemployment（Q32）,andsetupsomethingforpeoplewhodidn'thavejobsandforemployedwomenlateronasaseparateinvestigation.
Ispecificallywantedtodoaquestionnaire,andinterviewswithafocusgroup.Withthequestionnaire,ratherthanlimitingittoonespecificpoint,Iwantedtoincludeasmuchvarietyaspossible（Q33）.IknowquestionnairesareaverycontrolledwaytodothingsbutIthoughtIcoulddotapedinterviewslaterontocounteracttheeffectsofthis.Andthefocusgroupmayalsoproveusefulinfuture,bytargetingsubjectsIcaneasilyreturnto,astheparticipantstendtobemoreinvolved.
SoI'mjustcollatingtheresultsnow.Atthemomentitlooksasif,intheUK,despitethefactthatnewspaperscontinuallyreportthatpeopleareunhappywithmedicalcare,infactitismainlythethirdlevelofcare,whichtakesplaceinhospitals,thattheyareworriedabout（Q34）.Governmentreformshavebeenproposedatalllevelsandalthoughtheirsuccessisnotguaranteed,long-termhospitalcareisinfactprobablylessofanissuethanthemediawouldhaveusbelieve.However,I'vestillgotquiteabitofdatatolookat.
CertainlyIwillneedtodomorefar-reachingresearchthanIhadanticipatedinordertoestablishifpeoplewantextramedicalstaffinvestedinthecommunity,orifthewantcaretoreverttofewerbutlarger,keymedicalunits（Q35）.Thesolutionmaywellbesomethingthatcanbeeasilyimplementedbythoseresponsibleinlocalgovernment,withcentralgovernmentsupportofcourse.
Thisfirststagehasprovedveryvaluablethough.Iwassurprisedbyhowwillingmostofthesubjectsweretogetinvolvedintheproject-Ihadexpectedsomeunwillingnesstoanswerquestionshonestly.ButIwastakenabackandratherconcernedthatsomethingIthoughtI'dsetupverywelldidn'tnecessarilyseemthatwaytoeveryoneinmyowndepartment（Q36）.
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