新泰市新汶中学级高二上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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新泰市新汶中学级高二上学期期中考试英语试题
新泰市新汶中学2016级高二上学期期中考试
英语试题
2017.11.16本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
1
第二部分阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
MydadwasintheAirForce.WhenIwasakid,wemovedeveryfewyears.Thatmeantalotofgood-byes.Italsomeantgettingusedtoawholenewcommunityandawholenewschooleachtimewemoved.Icanstillfeelwhatitwasliketohavetowalkintothenewschool—thatsinkingfeelinginmybelly,thatheavinessinmythroat.Itwouldalwaystaketimeformetolearnhoweverythingworked,whatwascoolandwhatwasnot.ItwasalwaysastruggletofindwhereIcouldfitin.
Alreadyshy,Ididn’thavemuchself-confidenceinmyfriend-makingabilities.Iwasthegirlwalkinginthehallswithherheaddown,panicking.WhenIspoke,youcouldhardlyhearmysoftvoice.Iwasnervousanddoubtedmyselfalot.
Itwasveryhardnothavingahistorywitheveryoneelse.Iwasanoutsider.ButwhatIdidhavewassoccer.WhereverIwent,IknewthatIcouldfitinwiththesoccerball.Thesoccerteammeantafamiliarplaceandimmediatefriendsforme.Icouldexpressmyselfandfeelgoodaboutmyselfonthefield.Playinghardhelpedtogetridofallmynervousness.
Throughoutourlives,ourself-respectgoesdownwhenwefeellikeafailure,anditgoesupwhenwefeelsuccessful.Doingsomethingwell,beingpraised,andfeelinglovedgoesalongway.Weallneedtoexploreopportunitieswherewecanbegoodatsomethingandfeelgoodaboutourselves.Physicalactivityandsportparticipationisaterrificwaytobuildupoursenseofself-confidenceandself-worth.
21.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutmovingtoanewschool?
A.Delighted.
B.Stressed.
C.Thrilled.
D.Uninterested.
22.Howdidsoccerhelptheauthorfitin?
A.Itmadeherphysicallystrong.
B.Itimprovedherschoolperformance.
C.Ithelpedbuildherself-confidence.
D.Itenabledhertoknowherselfbetter.
23.Accordingtotheauthor,one’sself-confidencegrowswhenone.
A.getschallenged
B.hasahistorywithothers
C.participatesinsports
D.feelsappreciated
B
In1993,eight-year-oldBrandonKeefesatinacornerattheHollygroveChildren’sHome,waitingforhismothertofinishtalking.HeheardthatHollygroveHomeneededalibrary,butalltheyhadwasanemptyspaceandlotsofkidswithoutbooks.
Thenextday,whenBrandon’steacheraskedthestudentstocomeupwithideasforacommunityserviceproject,Brandonrememberedwhathehadheard.Anideaoccurredtohimatonce.Whataboutallthebookshehadread?
Hehadmanythathewastoooldfor,andknewhisfriendshadsome,too.WhatiftheygavethemtotheHollygroveHometocreatealibrary?
Brandonstartedaprojecttocollectbooks,andsoonhehad847books.ThebigemptyroomatHollygrovewasfilled,andeverychildhadabooktotaketobedatnight.
WhenBrandonentered7thgrade,he,aswellashisfriends,begananotherbookproject.Inoneweek,theschoolcollected5,000books.TheHollygrovelibrarycouldn’thandlethemall.Alocalpublicschool,LimerickElementary,becamethenextnewlibrarycreatedbyBrandonandhisfriends.TheheadmasterrealizedthatBrandon’sideawassimpleandeffective.ShebegansharingitthroughouttheschoolsinLosAngeles.
Brandonwassurprisedwhen,oneday,aphotographerfromtheLosAngelesTimescalledhimoutofclass.Theywroteabouthiminthenewspaper,whichledtosomelocalcommunityserviceawards.ThenhewasinvitedtoappearontheverypopularTVprogramOprah.Brandonsaid,“AfterappearingonOprah,manypeopleknewaboutusandwewereabletosetupanon-profitorganizationcalledBookEnds.”
By2001,the60,000volunteershadcollectedaround150,000booksforBookEnds.Theyhadcompleted46libraries,with32moreunderdevelopment,helpingmorethan40,000childrenwhodidn’thavebooksbefore.
BrandonfeelsespeciallygoodthatBookEndsisgrowing.“Thereare60,000peopleinvolvedandI’mjustoneofthem.It’sgreattoknowyou’vemadeadifferenceandthatthingsaregoingtochangebecauseofwhatyou’vedone.”
24.Accordingtothetext,theHollygroveChildren’sHome________.
A.hadmanydisabledchildren
B.onlyhadanemptylibrary
C.hadnobooksinthebeginning
D.wasestablishedbyBrandon’smother
25.Brandoncameupwiththegreatideabecause__________.
A.hehadsomanyuselessbooks
B.histeacheraskedhimtodoit
C.hisfriendspromisedtodonatetheirbooks
D.hewantedtohelptheHollygroveHome
26.WhywasBrandoninvitedtoattendtheprogramOprah?
A.HehelpedcreatealibraryintheHollygroveHome.
B.Hewonsomelocalcommunityserviceawards.
C.Hewasrecommendedbyapublicschoolheadmaster.
27.Hesetupapopularnon-profitorganization.24.WhatdoweknowaboutBookEndsfromthepassage?
A.Thefinalpurposeoftheorganizationistomakeaprofit.
B.Itwasestablishedandisoperatedbythelocalcommunity.
C.Morethan40thousandchildrenhavebenefitedfromit.
D.Itdoesn’tneedtogrowanddevelopinthefuture.
C
NewYorkisfulloflifeinspring—whetheryouwanttoseeballetorflowers.TheNewYorkCityBalletseasonopensonTuesdayattheLincolnCenter.BrooklynBotanicGarden’sflowersareinfullbloom(怒放)atthistimeofyear.Buttheyarejustasmallpart;NewYorkhasmuchmoreforyoutosee.
Artontap
TheWhitneyMuseumofAmericanArthassettledintoitsnewhome.Thebuildingaswellasitssettingisexciting.Taketheoutdoorstairsratherthantheliftstoenjoyviewsofthecity.However,theartwon’tbeforeveryone.
Their2017Biennial(exhibition)ofcontemporaryAmericanArthasjustopened(untilJune11).YoucanalsoseetheexhibitionGeorgiaO’Keeffe:
LivingModernatBrooklynMuseum(untilJuly23).FromJune12,theMuseumofModernArtwillmarkthe150thanniversaryofarchitectFrankLloydWright’sbirthwithanoverview(综述)ofhiswork.
Hey,bigspenders
TreatyourselftoTheLowellhotelon28East63rdStreet.It’sbetweenParkandMadisonAvenuesandisonlyminutesfromCentralPark.Thehotelwillprovideyouwiththe
bestservice.Thestaffarewonderful.Atbreakfast,waiterspresenttheirownhome-madejamforgueststoenjoy.
Nowondersomeoftheguestshavebeenstayingforthreeyears.Theroomscomewithfireplaces,whichisrareinManhattan.Roomscost$830(£662)pernight.TheyhavejustopenedtheMajorellerestaurant,inspiredbythegardensinMarrakesh.
Downtown
Ifyou’retravelinginagroup,trytheQ&AHotel,agreatplacefromwhichtoexploreWallStreet,OneWorldObservatory,EllisIsland,theStatueofLibertyandGovernorsIsland.Amongthem,GovernorsIslandre-opensinMaywithanewexperience.Theapartmentsinthe66-storeybuildingarelargeandcomewithkitchens.Cost:
$239(£191)anight.
28.IfyouarriveinNewYorkonJune15,youmaymiss_________.
A.theshowatBrooklynMuseum
B.theactivityintheMuseumofModernArt
C.the2017BiennialofcontemporaryAmericanArt
D.theactivitiesintheWhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt
29.WhatcanwelearnaboutTheLowellhotelfromthetext?
A.Noneoftheroomshavefireplaces.
B.Thestafftherewilloffergoodservicetotheguests.
C.Itwillcostabout600dollarstostaythereforanight.
D.ItwilltakehourstogettoCentralParkfromthere.
30.IfyoustayattheQ&AHotel,_________.
A.youcaneasilypayavisittoWallStreetandCentralPark
B.youwillgetanewexperienceinMarchandMay
C.youcanenjoyalargeroomandabeautifulgarden
D.youcansavemuchmoneycomparedtoTheLowellhotel
31.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?
A.Atravelwebsite.
B.Ahistorybook.
C.Asciencereport.
D.Apublicserviceadvertisement.
D
Eyesmaybethe“windowstothesoul,”butdependingonwho’sreadingthem,theymighttellverydifferentstories.AnewstudyintheUKfoundthatwomenaremorelikelytonoticesomethingthanmenwhendetermininganotherperson’sfeelingsbasedonlyontheireyesandeyebrows.
Inthestudy,theresearcherssurveyedatotalof2,000menandwomenintheUK.Theywereshownpairsofeyesandeyebrowsandaskedtochoosethecorrecttermthatdescribeswhichemotion(情绪)thatpersonisexpressing.Ingeneral,womenwerefoundtobeslightlybetteratreadingotherpeople.Twothirdsofwomeninthesurveycorrectlyrecognizedfiveormoreemotions.Only56percentofmenwereabletodothis.
Theresearchersalsofoundthatwomenweremoreconfidentintheirabilitytoreademotions.Halfofthemreportedthattheywereeither“slightlybetter”or“muchbetter”atdoingsothantheirfriendsandfamily,whileonly44percentofmensaidthesame.Thesurveyalsoshowedthatmenandwomendifferintheirabilitiestonoticeparticularemotions.
Womenweremorelikelytorecognize“vulnerableemotions,”includingsomeonebeingshockedorscared.Morethanthreequartersofthemwereabletodoso,butonly60percentofmencouldtellthatsomeonewasscared.Whenitcomestorecognizinga“guilty”look,womenbeatmenbyfivepercent.
Inthesurvey,menwerefoundtobebetteratrecognizingemotionsrelatedtodesireandanger.Roughly58percentofmencouldcorrectlydiscoversomeonewasinterestedinsomethingfromwhattheysaw,and41.9percentcouldrecognizedesire.
Theresearcherssaytheabilityimproveswithage—untilyoureach65.Thebestscoreswereseeninpeopleaged55-64and45-54.Peopleaged65andoverwerebestatdeterminingwhenapersonis“guilty.”Onaverage,peoplescored4.9/10onthetest.Theresearcherssaythissuggeststhatmostpeoplecan’trecognizeotherpeople’smoodsas