山西省学年八年级下学期期末质量评估英语试题人教版WORD.docx
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山西省学年八年级下学期期末质量评估英语试题人教版WORD
山西省2019-2020学年第二学期八年级期末质量评估试题
英语（人教版）
注意事项∶
1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。
全卷共12页,满分120分。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小题1分,共5分）
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
二、对话理解（每小题1分,共5分）
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.A.Amatch.B.Abookstore.C.Abooksale.
7.A.ByQQ.B.ByWeChat.C.Bymakingatelephonecall.
8.A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.
9.A.Heis4yearsold.B.Heis5yearsold.C.Heis6yearsold.
10.A.Hecan'tcleantheroombefore6p.m.
B.Hewon'tbebackuntil6p.m.
C.Hecan'tfinishtheworkontime.
三、语篇理解（每小题1分,共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.Howmanyopinionsarethereinthesurvey?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
12.Whowill50percentofthestudentstalktoabouttheirtroubles?
A.Classmatesorfriends.B.Teachersorparents.C.Classmatesorteachers.
13.Howmanystudentswillaskteachersorparentsforhelp?
A.5percent.B.30percentC.50percent.
14.Howdo15percentofstudentssolvetheirproblems?
A.Theywillasktheirbestfriendsforhelp.
B.Theywillasktheironlinefriendsforhelp.
C.Theywouldliketosolvetheproblemsbythemselves.
15.Whatdoesthewriter'sopinionaccordingtothesurvey?
A.It'snotsafetoaskonlinefriendsforhelp.
B.Alltheteachersandparentshaverichexperience.C.Weshouldaskclassmatesandfriendsforhelpfirst.
四、听力填空（每小题1分,共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。
每空一词。
InformationSheet
●LochNess（尼斯湖）isthe_16_largestlakeintheUK.
●Peoplesaytheanimalinthelakeweighsover1,000_17.
●Somepeoplesaidtheyoncesawit_18,justlikeahugesnake.
●ManypeoplegotoLochNesstolookforthis19_animal.
●Duringthe1960s,ateamtookphotosand20_moviesbuttheydidn'tfidtherealone.
笔试部分（共100分）
五、单项选择（每小题1分,共10分）
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.—Lucy,yourChineseisprettygood.Whotaughtyou?
—Ilearneditbymyself.
A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.Anybody
22.-TheoutbreakofterribleCOVID-19（新型冠状病毒肺炎爆发）madethousandsofpeople
sick.
-Aneventlikethis_________usthatweshouldgetonwellwiththenature.
A.questionsB.allowsC.reminds
23.-Oh,myGod!
Thisboxis_______heavierthanthatone.Ican'tmoveit.Couldyoupleasehelpme?
-Ofcourse,letmehelpyou.
A.prettyB.muchC.quite
24.MakingdumplingsisanimportantactivityformanyfamiliesonNewYear'sEve,__________
in.northernChina.
A.actuallyB.especiallyC.certainly
25.Thoughtheboywas____________,heshoutedoutwhenhesawthesnake.
A.nervousB.fairC.brave
26.Whilewestayinthecountryside,wearesoclosetonatureandcan________freshair.
A.giveoutB.takeinC.dependon
27.Lotsofreadersareexpectingthefamouswriter'snewbookwhichwill_______nextmonth.
A.runoutB.workoutC.comeout
28.Thechildreninmyfamilyhavelearnedtodosomehousework_________lastyearbecause
helpingwithhouseworkcanteachthemhowtolookafterthemselves.
A.untilB.beforeC.since
29.-Travelingwithsomefriendsismoreinterestingthantravelingalone.
-______________.Iliketravelingalone.
A.It'suptoyouB.You'rerightC.Idon'tagreewithyou
30.-Hi,Linda.Jimtoldmebesawyouinthecitylibrary.Couldyoutellme___________?
-Oh,IreadAgatha'sdetective（侦探的）storiesanddidmyhomework.
A.whatyoudidthereyesterday
B.whoyouwenttherewithyesterday
C.howyouwentthereyesterday
六、补全对话（每小题1分,共5分）
根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话意思完整,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有一项为多余项。
A:
Hi,Mike.Youlookverytired.31
B:
Oh,Iwenttoseea3Dmovielastnightandwenttobedverylate.
A:
Whodidyougotothemovieswith?
B:
32
A:
Didyoutakeataxitogetthere?
B:
33
A:
What'sthenameofthemovie?
B:
SecretSuperstar（《神秘巨星》）．
A:
34
B:
IthinkitisawonderfulfilmwhichIhaveeverseen.
A:
35
B:
Becauseofthehero（男主人公）AamirKhan.
A:
Oh,I'veheardofhim.Youlikehismovies,right?
B:
Yes,youareright.Healwaysactsasamanwhonevergivesup.
A.Whydoyouthinkso?
B.No,wewenttherebybike.
C.Yes,werideourbikesthere.
D.What'sthematterwithyou?
E.Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?
F.Iwenttothemovieswithmyfather.
七、完形填空（每小题1分,共8分）
请阅读下列短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ThisisapicturebookcalledIfINeverForeverEndeavor（努
力）.Ihavereaditmanytimesandithas_36_becomemyfavorite.Ithasonlythirty-two37_andtellsashortstory.Thestoryisaboutayoungbirdthatwantstolearnhowto_38_buthasalotofself-doubt（自我怀疑）.Heseesallofhisfriendsflyingandgetssadbecausehecannotjointhem.Heworriesthatifhetriestofly,hewillgethurt.Thatmakeshimwanttostayinhisnest（鸟巢）forever.Buthealsorealizesthat39willneverbelongtohimunlesshetries.Finally,thebirddecidestobe40_andgivehisnewwingsatry.
Ilikethisbookbecauseittellsmehowimportantitistotrythings41theyseemdifficultorscary.Thebirdhas42_flyingatfirst,buthefinallyfindsouthowtofly,lovesit,andevenmeetsanewfriend.SoI'dliketo43thisbooktoeveryonewhoisgoingtodosomethingchallenging.
36.A.alreadyB.yetC.instead
37.A.fictionsB.rolesC.pages
38.A.flyB.singC.dance
39.A.successB.luckC.treasure
40.A.sillyB.braveC.scary
41.A.assoonasB.evenifC.aslongas
42.A.trainingB.experienceC.trouble
43.A.recordB.markC.introduce
八、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文,A到D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小
题,每小题2分,共52分）
（A）
请将下表中的文章和上面的小标题进行匹配,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有一项为多余项。
A.World'sQuietestRoom
B.ARobotAskingforHugs
C.All-female（女性）Spacewalk
D.Walking10,000StepsaDay
E.TheInfluenceofBackgroundMusic
F.PeopleSeeTimeDifferently
44.Thereisa"greatleap（飞跃）"forwomankindinspace.TwofemaleNASAastronautstookaspacewalkonMarch29,2019.Thiswasthefirstall-femalespacewalkinhistory.TheywalkedoutsidetheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）foraboutsevenhours.Theirtaskwastochangebatteries（电池）ontheISS.
45.Somepeoplesaytheyworkbetterwhilelisteningtomusic.However,UKscientistssaymusicmaynotalwaysbehelpful,especiallywhenyouaredoingataskthatinvolveswordsandlanguage.Scientistsfindthatbackgroundmusiccaninfluencehowpeoplerememberwords.
46.LovotisaspecialrobotfromJapan.Itcanrememberabout1,000faces.WheelsunderLovot'sbodyhelptherobotmovearound.ThefunthingaboutLovotisthatitcanshowitsfeelingsashumansdo.Itcanaskforahugbyopeningitsarmsandwavingtoyou,justlikeababy.
47.Youmayhaveheardthatwalking10,000stepsadayisgoodforyourhealth.Butthereisnoofficialrecommendation（推荐）towalkthismuch.ItwasanideafromanadvertisementforJapanesepedometers（计步器）inthe1960s.Walkingabout7,000to8,000stepsadayisalsoagoodchoice.
48.Whereisthequietestplaceintheworld?
TheanswerisaroomatMicrosoftheadquartersinWashington,theUS.Itisthequietestroomintheworld.Soundsmadeintheroomweretestedat-2.03decibels（分贝）,whilethesoundofapersonbreathingisabout10decibels.
（B）
请阅读下面辩论材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Isfoodpartoftheholidays?
49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLiao?
A.Hisparentstravelonbusinessalot.
B.Hisfatherloveshisfamilyverymuch.
C.HisfatheralwaysspendstheMid-AutumnFestivalwithhisfamily.
50.Whatmighttheunderlinedword"ruin"mean?
A.毁坏B.美化C.打败
51.HowdidChenspendtheLanternFestivallastyear?
A.Byeatingdumplingsathome.
B.Bylightinguptheirrabbitlantern.
C.Byeatingsomesweetdumplingsathome.
52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTfromthecons?
A.Zhangdoesn'tlikethetasteofmooncakes.
B.Peoplehavetoeattraditionalfoodduringholidays.
C.Peoplecandosomeotherthingstocelebratespecialdays.
53.Whatconclusion（结论）canwedrawfromtheiropinions?
A.Peoplehavethesameopinionsaboutfestivalsandfood.
B.Eatingsomespecialfoodistheonlywaytocelebrateholidays.
C.Weshouldhaveourownwaystocelebratethesespecialfestivals.
（C）
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有一项为多余项。
Laughter（笑声）isimportantforourhealth.Butsometimeswefeelbad,orpeoplearoundusmakeusfeelbad.Whatshouldwedo?
Confidence（信心）
Confidenceisafeeling.54Butitshouldn'tmakeyouthinkthatyouarebetterthanothers.Thatisnottrueconfidence.
Ourconfidencecanbehurt.Forexample,aclassmate'sopinionmighthaveabigeffect（影响）onus.55_Butnexttime,askyourself∶whoismakingthecriticism（批评）?
Ifthepersonisonlytryingtomakeyoufeelbad,don'tworryaboutit.Youwouldn'twanttomakefriendswithsuchpeople.56
Feelinglow
Weallhavemomentswhenwe'renotallthathappy.It'susualforpeopleatyourage._57__Youarebecomingtaller.Yourfacelooksalittledifferentfromhowitdidwhenyouwereachild.Youmaywanttofindoutmoreaboutyourselfandtheworld.
__58Depression（抑郁）isonepossibleproblem.Depressedpeoplefeelsad.Theycan'tsleepwell.Theireatinghabitschange.
Ifyouhavethoseproblems,talktoyourdoctorandparents.
A.Itmakesyoufeellikeyoucandosomething.
B.Wecareaboutwhatotherssay,andthat'sOK.
C.Whyaretheresomanypeoplewhohavedepression?
D.Butifyoufeelbadallthetime,theremaybeapr
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