china gets greener阅读答案.docx

china gets greener阅读答案.docx

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chinagetsgreener阅读答案

广西钦州市2020届中考英语试卷

广西钦州市2020届中考英语试卷

学校：

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单选题

1.—Yousingsowell,Amy！

—____________,MsWhite.

A.SorryB.SeeyouC.WelldoneD.Thankyou

2.—Bill,howoftendoyoutake______walk?

—Everyday.

A.aB.anC.theD./

3.Theboyisnotverytall,_________herunsveryfast.

A.andB.soC.butD.or

4.—Lookattheumbrella.Whoseisit？

—ItmaybeMillie's.________umbrellaisthesameasthisone.

A.SheB.HerC.HersD.Herself

5.BothMikeandhissisterLucy_________goodatChinese.

A.is http:

//B.am C.areD.be

6.Peoplecanreduce__________pollutionbyridingbicycles.

A.waterB.airC.lightD.soil

7.—Andy,please_______thebookonthefloor

—Noproblem.

A.pickupB.takeoffC.putonD.setup

8.NowtheChinesegovernmenthasmadelaws_______wildanimals.

A.protectB.protectsC.toprotectD.protected

http:

//9.In 1958，pinyin__________byChineselinguist（语言学家）ZhouYouguangandhisteam.

A.designsB.designedC.isdesignedD.wasdesigned

10.Ourteachertoldusafunnystory_________madeuslaugh.

A.whenB.whichC.whoD.whom

二、完形填空

11.WhenIwas16,Itookapart-timejobforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iworkedatarestaurantnearmyhomeforawhole1.

Ithoughtworkingintherestaurantwouldbetheeasiestjobintheworld.2,Imadesomemistakesinthefirstfewdaysofwork.IbrokeafewglassesandcutmyhandswhileIwaswashingdishes.Anditwashardformeto3afulltray（盘子）withjustonehand.

Mybosscomforted（安慰）me.His4wereabighelptome.TheyshowedmethatthemoreIdo,the5I'llbecome.

Sincethatday,Ihavebecomemorepatientandwillingtotrynewthings.6goeswell.

Themonthsooncametoanend.Idecidedto7mywork,sothatIcouldlearnalotfromthisworkexperience.Throughit,Igottounderstand8weneedmorethanjustexperiencetomasterajob.9,weneedapositiveattitude（积极的态度）.Mytimeattherestaurantwill10withmeforeverandbenefit（使受益）meinthefuture.

1.A.yearB.monthC.weekD.day

2.A.MoreoverB.OtherwiseC.AlsoD.However

3.A.holdB.catchC.getD.bring

4.A.changesB.wordsC.ideasD.promises

5.A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best

6.A.AnythingB.NothingC.SomethingD.Everything

7.A.continucB.stopC.startD.avoid

8.A.howB.thatC.whenD.which

9.A.AfterthatB.SofarC.AboveallD.Atmost

10.A.remainB.walkC.followD.stand

三、阅读理解

12.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。

Thenovelcoronaviruspneumonia（新型冠状病毒肺炎）brokeoutinWuhan,HubeiprovinceinDecember2019.Later,itspreadtootherpartsofChina.Manypeoplegotill.ThisyearthecitywaslockeddownfromJanuarytoApriltopreventthevirusfromspreadingfurthertootherplaces.

Thecitybuilttwohospitalsforthepeoplewiththenovelcoronavirus.TheyareLeishenshanHospitalandHuoshenshanHospitalBuildersworkedhoursadayandtheyworkedveryfast.

Theybuiltthehospitalsintwoweeks.Thetwohospitalshaveabigcapacity（容量）andoneofMorethan120,000people,includingengineers,constructionworkers,volunteers,andoverthemhasroomfor1,600beds.

Morethan120,000people,includingincludingengineers,constructionworkers,volunteers,over30,000medicalworkers,cametohelpthecity.Theyworkedwithoutbreaks.

Wuhanhasmadesacrifices（牺牲）,ButithasprotectedChinaandtheworld.

1.ManypeopleinWuhanbecameillbecauseofthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia.

2.Wuhanwaslockeddownassoonasthenovelcoronavirusbrokeout.

3.LeishenshanHospitalandHuoshenshanHospitalwerebuiltfastintwoweeks.

4.Thetwohospitalsarebigenoughtohold1,600beds.

5.Morethan30,000medicalworkerscametoWuhantohelpthesickpeople.

13.Parentsalwayswantthebestfortheirkids,Buteveryonehastheirownwayofparenting（养育）.Herearesomepopularparentingstyles.Whichonedoyoulikebest?

Tigerparents虎爸虎妈Theyarestrictwiththeirchildren.Theywantthemtogetthebestgradesintheirclass.Theylovetheirkidsintheirhearts.

Dolphinparents海豚式父母Theyjustwanttheirkidstobehappyandhealthy.Theymakesuretheirkidsgetenoughsleepandexercise.

Helicopterparents直升机式父母Theyworrytoomuchabouttheirchildrenand"fly"overthemlikehelicopters.ManypeoplethinktheseparentsshouldgivetheirChildrenmorefreedom（自由）.

Lawnmowerparents割草机式父母Likealawnmowerthatcutsgrass,theygetridof（去除）alldifficultiesfortheirchildrenTheirkidsneverlearntoworkoutproblemsontheirown.

1.Tigerparentstreattheirkidsina_________way.

A.goodB.kindC.strictD.right

2.Dolphinparentsusuallywanttheirchildrentoget________.

A.bestgradesB.littlesleepC.enoughloveD.enoughexercise

3.Ifyouhavehelicopterparents,youmay___________.

A.getlessfreedom

B.facemoredifficulties

C.worryaboutyourparents

D."fly"overyourparentslikehelicopters

4.Aslawnmowerparents,theywill_________.

A.cutgrassbeforetheirkids

B.getridofalldifficultiesfortheirkids

C.makesuretheirkidsarehappyandhealthy

D.asktheirkidstoworkoutproblemsontheirown

5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.KidsandparentsB.Howparentsgetonwithkids

C.EveryonehastheirownparentsD.Differentwaysofparenting

14.Becauseofthecoronavirus,wecouldn'tgobacktoschool.ButItriedtomakemylifehomeexcitingduringtheholiday.

Ioftenlistenedtomusicafterfinishingmyschoolwork.Becauseofthis,IlearnedaboutalotlightSongsandexcellentsingers.Listeningtomusiccanmakemerelaxedandkeepmymood.

Iwatchedthenewseverynight.Itcanhelpmeunderstandtheworld.Thenewstellsmethetstrengthofourmotherlandandthedifficultiessomepartsoftheworldface.Fromthis,Ilearnedthatpeaceisimportant.

Onweekends,Isometimeswatchedmovies,suchasTheShawshankRedemption（《肖申克的救赎》）andForrestGump（《阿甘正传》）Thesemoviesareveryeducational.Theytaughtmenottogiveup.Ilikethemverymuch.

EvenifIcouldn'tgoout,Istillplayedsports.SometimesIwenttothegym（健身房）downstairs.Irananddidstrengthtraining.Ithinkexerciseisthebestwaytorelaxmymindandbody,soI'mstillexercising.

Ialsodevelopedanewhobby--Iplantedapot（盆）offlowers.Becauseofmycare,itisgrowingverywellnow.Ithinkgrowingflowerscancultivate（培养）mysenseofresponsibility.

Duringthisperiodoftime,Ilearnedalotandfeltalot.Itwasacolourfulandmeaningfultime.

1.Whycouldn'tthewritergobacktoschool?

A.Becausehewastiredofschooling.

B.Becauseitwasn'ttimeforschool.

C.Becausethecoronavirusbrokeout.

D.Becausehewantedtolearnmoreathome.

2.Whatdidthewriterdoathomeduringtheepidemic（疫情）?

a.Listenedtomusic.b.Didhomework.c.Watchedmovies.d.Plantedalotoftrees

A.abcB.acdC.bedD.abd

3.Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutthenews?

A.Itcouldmakehimrelaxed

B.Itcouldkeephismoodlight

C.Itcouldmakehimfeelpeaceful

D.Itcouldhelphimknowtheworld

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.ForrestGumpisaneducationalmovie

B.Thewriterjoggedatthegymeveryday

C.Thewriterlivedacolourfullifeathome

D.Exerciseisthebestwaytorelaxmindandbody

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"senseofresponsibility"meaninChinese?

A.责任感B.成就感C.鉴赏力D.想象力

15.Chinagetsgreener

PresidentXiJinpingsaid"clearwatersandlushmountainsarevaluableassets（绿水青山就是金山银山）”,WiththeeffortsofChina'sgovernmentanditspeople,therateofforestcoverage（森林覆盖率）inChinahasreached22.96%,comparedto5.05%fortyyearsagoaccordingtoarecentreportfromtheStateForestryandGrasslandAdministration（SFGA）.

Overthepastfortyyears,Chinaplantedbillionsoftreesaspartofitsfightagainstexpanding（延伸的）deserts,mostlyinitsnorth.Eachyear,peoplesowseedlings（播种）overanareanearlythesizeofIreland,accordingtoNatureIn1978,Chinabegananationwidetree-plantingprogrammeknownastheThreeNorthShelterbeltForestProgramme,alsoknownas"theGreatGreenWall".Ithashelpedtoplantmorethan66billiontreesacross13provincesinthecountry'snorthtoactaswindbreaks（防风林）,accordingtoChinaDaily.

Since2018,SFGAhasmademoreeffortstobuildagreenercountry.Itspurposeistogrowatleast6.7millionhectares（公顷）offoresteveryyearinthenext15years.Besidesplantingmoretrees,Chinahastriedtobringbackgrasslands.Ithasalsousedstrictforestprotectionmethodsandbanned（禁止）allcommerciallogging（商业伐木）sincelastAugust.

Thehigh-speedgrowthofforestscannothappenwithoutpublicparticipation（参与）.Forexample,AntForest,anAlipaymobilepaymentapp.plantsrealtreesforuserswhoget"greenenergy"bytakingpartinlow-carbon（低碳）activities.Since2016,ithashelpedtoplantabout122liontreesinChina'sdriestareas.

Chinawaspraisedas"oneofthemostsuccessfulcountriesworldwideingreeningthedesert"byUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgrammeExecutiveDirectorErikSolheim.

1.Whatwastherateofforestcoveragefortyyearsago?

A.5.05%B.17.91%C.22.96%D.28.01%

2.Overthepastfortyyears,Chinahasplantedbillionsoftreesto_______.

A.turndesertsintogreenland

B.createagreenareainthedesert

C.stopdesertsfromexpanding

D.buildanareanearlythesizeofIreland

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.WindbreakshavecoveredacrossallprovincesofChina

http:

//B.In 1978,Chinasucceededinbuilding"theGreatGreenwall"

C.Chinahasgrown6.7millionhectaresofforestsince2018

D.Since1978,over66billiontreeshavebeenplantedtoactaswindbreaks

4.WhatdidChinadotobuildagreenercountry?

A.Triedtobringbackgrasslands

B.Madestrictforestprotectionmethods.

C.Banne