北京市东城区届高三英语下学期综合练习二模试题二.docx

北京市东城区届高三英语下学期综合练习二模试题二.docx

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北京市东城区届高三英语下学期综合练习二模试题二

北京市东城区2020届高三英语下学期综合练习（二模）试题

（二）

2020.6

本试卷共10页，共120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

A

Asachildgrowingup1England,JamesReynoldswasalwaysexcitedbythunderstorms.Now,herunsstraighttowardsthemasa“stormchaser”.Specialisinginhurricanesandvolcanoes,ReynoldstravelstheworldtoshootpicturesofEarth’smostextremeweatherevents.ThepicturesareusedbyTVnewschannelsaroundtheworld.It’sa2（danger）jobthough.Hehasalmostbeenhitbyflyingwindowframestwiceinthepast183（month）.However,hesaysthechaseisalwaysworthitfortheplaceshehasbeentoandthebrilliantpeoplehehasmetalongtheway.

B

AmateurexplorershavefoundwhatmayhavebeenthelastundiscoveredislandonEarth.Theislandisroundandaboutthreequartersofamilewide.ItsitsinthenorthernPacificandisaplace4it’sneithertoohotnortoocold.It’salmostcompletelyflatandrocky.Theisland’sonlydistinguishingfeatureisaslighthillontheeasternside.Afterspottingthehiddenpieceoflandin5firstlookedlikeane-mapfault,thegroupoffriends6（set）outinaboattoconfirmwhatthey’dfound.They’renowrunninganonlinecontesttonametheisland.

C

Poetryisabeautifulartform.Itspowerliesintheabilitytotransformordinaryexperiencesbycapturing（捕捉）amomentoremotion.7（write）poetryisaprivilegeandstruggle,inpartbecauseweneedtocreatein8（we）anewwayofobservingtheworld,capturingmicroscopicmomentsasmaterialsforourwork.Mostofourtimeatthedesk9（spend）wrestlingwithourimagination,andweknowthatasuccessfulpoemarrivesonthebackoffailure.Therearemomentswhenanideawillnottranslateontopaper.Yet,failureisgood,becauseevery10（abandon）linewepainstakinglyremovepreparesusfortheripepoemaroundthecorner.

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

SavingaTigerNamedCinderella

OnanicydayinFebruary2012,twohuntersineasternRussiadiscoveredalimpbundleoffurlyinginthesnow.Itwasanorphanedcub（幼虎）！

Thecubhadn’teatenindays,andwas11enoughforthehuntersjusttopickherup.Dr.DaleMiquelle,directoroftheWildlifeConservationSociety’sRussiaProgram,said,“Ahealthytigercub,evenathree-month-oldone,wouldgiveyoureasonto12beforeyoustuckyourhandtooclosetoitsteethandclaws.Butthiscubhadno

13leftinher.”

Thehunterswrappedthecubinacoatand14hertoalocalwildlifeinspector,AndreyOryol.Overthefollowingweeks,Oryol15theorphanedcubbacktohealth.Butnowhehadanewproblem:

Whatcouldhedowithan16three-month-oldtiger?

ThecubwasanAmurtiger.17asmallnumberofAmurtigersremainedinthewild,soscientistswantedtoreturn18cubstotheirnaturalhabitat.Theorphanedcubwastakentoanewwildlifecenter.Thecenterwasdesignedforraisingwildanimalswithout19themtopeople.Ituseshiddencamerasandcoveredfencestokeepworkersoutof20.Thatway,theanimalsdon’tbecome21onhumans.

Thecub,nownamedCinderella,becamethecenter’sfirsttiger.Overthenextyear,shegrewintoabig,healthytigress.Inthecenter,shelearnedtohunt.Bythespringof2013,expertsagreedshewas22toreturntothewild.

Theychosetheperfectnew23fortheirtigerprincess:

theBastakNatureReserve.Duringthenexttwoyears,researcherswatchedCinderella’s24.Theysetupcamerastosnapphotos.WhenCinderellapassedinfrontofoneofthesecamera25,ittookherpicture.Cinderellanotonly26,butgrewhealthyandstrong.

Then,inDecember2015,thecameras27excitingnews:

Cinderellahadbecomeamother!

Forthefirsttimeever,atigerthathumanshad28andreturnedtothewildhadgivenbirthtotwocubsofherown.

Tigersaresomeofthemostadmiredanimalsonourplanet,buttheyarealso29.ThankstotheworkofconservationistslikeDr.Miquelle,thereisnew30forthesemagnificentcats.

11.A.weakB.paleC.sleepyD.lazy

12.A.hideB.hurtC.wonderD.pause

13.A.mercyB.effortC.willD.fight

14.A.deliveredB.returnedC.guidedD.reported

15.A.taughtB.pulledC.nursedD.trained

16.A.intelligentB.energeticC.excitedD.amazing

17.A.AlmostB.StillC.EvenD.Only

18.A.newly-bornB.rescuedC.woundedD.hunted

19.A.exposingB.sendingC.offeringD.selling

20.A.placeB.sightC.orderD.mind

21.A.concentratedB.defensiveC.dependentD.keen

22.A.welcomeB.interestedC.readyD.eager

23.A.continentB.neighborhoodC.borderD.kingdom

24.A.progressB.reactionC.appearanceD.habitat

25.A.typesB.trapsC.shotsD.scenes

26.A.succeededB.recoveredC.survivedD.explored

27.A.editedB.expectedC.preparedD.revealed

28.A.witnessedB.tradedC.raisedD.examined

29.A.endangeredB.dominatedC.preservedD.stressed

30.A.loveB.hopeC.homeD.help

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

INVITATIONFORYOUTH

TOSUBMITVIDEOS

TOTHEUNITEDNATIONS

FORTHEINTERNATIONALDAYOFPEACE

TheEducationOutreachSectionoftheUnitedNationsDepartmentofPublicInformationinvitesyoungpeoplefromaroundtheworldbetweentheagesof15and24tosubmit10-to15-secondvideosinEnglishonhowtheSustainableDevelopmentGoalscanbuildpeace.Whenmakingyourvideos,thinkaboutwhyendingpoverty,addressingclimatechange,forgingequalityandensuringaccesstoeducationareimportanttocreatingamorepeacefulworld.

ThemostengagingvideoswillbefeaturedontheUnitedNationsInternationalDayofPeaceYouTubechannel.SomewillevenbeshownatanofficialeventatUnitedNationsHeadquartersinNewYorkon16September.

Wewillbepostingselectedclipsatfrom13June（thestartofthe100-daycountdown）through21September,theInternationalDayofPeace.

Whenyoumakeyourvideo,pleasestateyournameandcountryatthebeginning.Andrememberthatallvideosshouldbeappropriateforyoungeraudiences.

We’llbeacceptingyoursubmissionsfromnowuntil1September.Sostartsendingyourvideostounitednationspeaceday@today!

Background:

TheInternationalDayofPeacefallson21September.TheGeneralAssemblyhasdeclaredthisasadaydevotedtostrengtheningtheidealsofpeace,bothwithinandamongallnationsandpeoples.Everyyearonthisday,theUnitedNationscallsonthepeopleoftheworldtoremembertheircommonhumanityandjointogethertobuildafuturefreeofconflicts.Thethemeforthisyear,“TheSustainableDevelopmentGoals:

BuildingBlocksforPeace”,highlightshowendingpoverty,protectingtheplanetandensuringprosperityforeveryoneallcontributetoglobalharmony.TheSustainableGoalscoverabroadrangeofissues,includingpoverty,hunger,health,education,climatechange,genderequality,water,sanitation,energy,environmentandsocialjustice.

MoreinformationontheInternationalDayofPeaceandtheSustainableDevelopmentGoals:

http:

//www.un.org/en/events/peaceday.

31.Theparticipantsshould______.

A.beatleasttwenty-fouryearsold

B.uploadclipsontotheappointedwebsite

C.comeupwithsolutionstoglobalproblems

D.submitthevideosnolaterthan1September

32.Whatmightbetheproperwordstostartthevideo?

A.MynameisJimena,andI’mfromPeru.

B.Hello,I’dliketointroducetheeventfirst.

C.TodayIwanttosaysomethingtoyoungaudiences.

D.Whatisthekeytocreatingamorepeacefulworld?

33.Oncechosen,thevideowillbe____.

A.putonaYouTubechannel

B.postedonthewebforoneyear

C.shownatthetheaterinNewYork

D.filmedontheInternationalDayofPeace

34.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheactivity?

A.Tocollectvideomaterialsforthewebsites.

B.Toraiseyoungpeople’sconcernaboutworldpeace.

C.Todrawattentiontotheeducationofthenextgeneration.

D.TopopularizetheInternationalDayofPeaceamongtheyouth.

B

It’saSaturdaynight,thekidsareasleepandwehavenoplans.Beforewefallintoourroutineandwatchamovie,Itrytotalkmyhusbandintoplayingacardgame.Unconvinced,hecontinuestappingawayonhisphone.Butjustbeforedisappearingintothesocialmediarabbithole,hehasanidea.Helooksovermeandsuggests,“Whydon’twetrycallingoneofourfriends?

”

Ilookathimwithraisedbrows,asifhissuggestionissomewhatridiculousandperhapsevensociallyunacceptable.Youcan’tjustcallsomeoneoutofthebluenow…right?

ButthenIthinkagainandrealizethatatonepointintime,inthenotsodistantpast,thiswasthenorm.Ispentmyearlyteenageyearsconnectingwithfriendsthroughaphonethatwasconnectedtoawall.Itwasn’t“smart”,butitallowedmetokeepintouchwiththelatestgossipandnews.Wewouldchatforhours,sometimeswhileIhidundermyblanketinordertoavoidthechanceofbeingcaughtbymyparents.

Icouldevenmemorizethephonenumbersoflovedonesthen.WhileIdidownanaddressbook—andtherewasalwaystheWhitePages,whereyoucouldlookpeopleupbytheirnames—Ihadthecontactdetailsofspecialfriends,firstlovesandfamilymemberscommittedtomemory.Iguessthesedays,theywouldbeonmy“Favorites”listinmysmartphone.

Today,manyofmy“favorite”peoplearefollowedfromadistancethroughsocialmedia,andeventheyveryra