冀教版英语九年级全册Unit5 Look into Science单元练习.docx
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冀教版英语九年级全册Unit5LookintoScience单元练习
冀教版英语九年级全册Unit5LookintoScience单元练习
一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择合适的答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)
1.A.Yes,Ido.B.Ilikeit.C.No,Ididn't.
2.A.Yes,Idid.B.Yes,Ido.C.Iwasshort.
3.A.Yes,Iwas.B.No,Iweren't.C.Yes,Iam.
4.A.Yes,Iwas.B.No,hedidn't.C.No,shedidn't.
5.A.No,itisn't.B.Yes,itis.C.It'sadog.
Ⅱ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
每段对话和问题读两遍。
(5分)
6.A.Apples.B.Sweet.C.Gum.
7.A.BecausePaulisill.
B.BecauseJohnishavingaparty.
C.BecausePaul'sparentsaren'tathome.
8.A.Driveacar.B.Takeabus.C.Takeataxi.
9.A.At9:
50.B.At10:
00.C.At10:
10.
10.A.Becausehewantstochatwithhisfriend.
B.BecausehewantstosurftheInternet.
C.Becausehiscomputerdoesn'twork.
Ⅲ.听对话,根据对话内容判断正(T)误(F)。
对话读两遍。
(5分)
11.Theyaretalkingintheshop.
12.Thewomanwouldliketobuyapairofblueshoes.
13.ThewomanwearsSizeSix.
14.Thewomandecidedtotaketheshoesaftershetriedthemon.
15.Thatpairofshoescost35dollars.
Ⅳ.听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
(5分)
16.What'stheguidedoing?
A.She'stalkingtothetourists.
B.She'shelpingsomefriends.
C.She'shavingaclassinLondon.
17.Where'rethetourists?
A.They'reonRiverThames(泰晤士河).
B.They'reinBigBen(大本钟).
C.They'reonthewaytoLondon.
18.What'sthepopulationofLondon?
A.About7.1million.B.About7million.C.About1.7million.
19.WhatkindofplaceisLondonintheguide'seyes?
A.Pooranduninteresting.
B.Busybutuninteresting.
C.Bigandbeautiful.
20.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.TherearemanyparksandgardensinLondon.
B.PeopleinLondondon'tliketohelpforeigntourists.
C.PeopleworkinginLondonhavealotoftimetovisitmuseums.
二、单项选择(共10小题;共10分)
21.Theywilllosethegame theytrytheirbest.
A.unlessB.onceC.sinceD.after
22.ThoughI thephonenumbermanytimes,theforeignerstillcouldn'twritedown.
A.repeatedB.refusedC.researchedD.recognized
23.Alwaysreadthe beforeyoustarttakingthemedicine.
A.instructionsB.suggestionsC.informationD.explanation
24.---Ihaven'tdecidedwheretogo.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?
---I thatwegoswimming.
A.suggestB.agreeC.realizeD.plan
25.Thefootballteamismade elevenplayers.
A.ofB.fromC.inD.upof
26. thekidhasnoparents, hisgrandparentslookafterhimwell.
A.Asthough;/B.Asthough;but
C.Eventhough;/D.Eventhough;but
27.Ifyou thebook,you'llfindsomethingsurprising.
A.turndownB.turnonC.turnoffD.turnover
28.Oneoftheplacesofinterest areoftenvisitedistheNiagara.
A.thatB.whatC.whoD.where
29.Therewillbeastampshowinthemuseum wevisitedlastweek.
A.whoB.whenC.whichD.what
30.RobertisjustoneyoungoverseasChinese hascometovisithisancestor'shomeland.
A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which
三、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)
Technologyhasmadelifemucheasierforchildrentoday.Itis31 forthemtoplay,tolistentomusic,andto32 intouchwiththeirfriends.33 thehelpoftechnology,thereseemstobenothingthatchildrencan'tdonow.
Technologyalsohelps34 toknowmoreabouttheirchildren.Forexample,ifachildisgivenamobilephonewithatracking(追踪)device,hisparentscanfindout35 heisgoingwiththehelpofthemobilephone.
However,therearealsosomebad36 oftechnology.Forexample,ithasbecomeeasierforbadpeopletogetintouchwithchildrenwiththehelpoftechnology.Theycanfindpersonalinformationaboutchildrenthroughspecialwaysonthe37 .Soitisveryimportantforparentsto38 theirchildrentokeeppersonalinformationsafewhilesurfingtheInternet.
Besidesthis,thereisanotherbadthingabouttechnology.Childrennow39 lesstimedoingexercisethanbefore.Theyaretoo40 playingonlinegames.Theycanevenplaycomputergamesalldaylong.Ifyoudon'tpushthemoutofthedoor,theywon'tvolunteertogooutandplay.Thisisnotgoodfortheirhealth.
Therefore,teachingchildrentherightwaytomakegooduseoftechnologyisveryimportant.
31.A.easierB.moredifficult
C.moreimportantD.harder
32.A.loseB.makeC.keepD.contact
33.A.ForB.UnderC.WithD.Over
34.A.teachersB.friendsC.parentsD.classmates
35.A.whenB.whomC.whyD.where
36.A.sidesB.placesC.choicesD.winds
37.A.phoneB.TVC.radioD.Internet
38.A.teachB.learnC.punishD.lend
39.A.payB.takeC.costD.spend
40.A.lazyB.freeC.busyD.hard-working
四、阅读理解(共15小题;共30分)
A
Doyouwanttokeepawayfromcolds?
Youmustsay,"Ofcourse".Now,first,pleaseputonahappyface.
Anewstudyshowsthathappyandrelaxingpeopleseemtofallilllessoftenthanthoseunhappypeople."It'spossiblethatbeinghappyhelpsthebodyfightillnesses,"saidtheresearcherSheldonCohenfromNewYorkUniversity(大学).Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatcheerfulandlivelypeoplecaughtcoughsandcoldslessoften.People'sfeelingsseemedtoaffecttheirhealth.Inthisstudy,Coheninterviewed(采访)193adults(成人)everydayfortwoweeks.Duringtheinterviews,thepeopletoldresearchersthatthedoctorsaskedthemtostayaloneinaroomforsixdaysbecauseofthecold.
Theresultsshowedthepeoplewhosaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearchperiod,theirillnesswerelessseriousandlastedforashortertime.Cohenbelievesthatwhenpeoplehavegoodfeelings,theirbodymaymakeachemical,anditcanhelpfightillnessesanddiseases.
Soifyouareworriedaboutyourhealth,lookonthebrightsidemoreoften.Justastheoldsayinggoes,"Acoinhastwosides".
41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"researcher"meaninChinese?
A.工程师B.经理C.研究者D.哲学家
42.Whatdidthestudyfind?
A.Happypeopleneverfellill.
B.People'sfeelingsdidn'taffecttheirhealth.
C.Happyandlivelypeoplehadlessseriousillnesses.
D.Peoplewithgoodfeelingsbecameillmoreeasily.
43.AccordingtoCohen,whichofthefollowingcanhelpfightillnessesanddiseases?
A.Sleeping.B.Laughing.C.Eating.D.Worrying.
44.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?
A.Inthenewspaper.B.Inastorybook.
C.Inanovel.D.Inanopera.
45.Whatdoesthesentence"Acoinhastwosides."mean?
A.Acoinhasleftandrightside.
B.Acoinhasfrontandbackside.
C.Athingusuallyhasbadandgoodsides.
D.Thecoin'sfrontsideisbetterthanthebackside.
B
Haveyoueverrubbedyourhandstogetherwhentheygetcold?
Whydowedothat?
Wedothatforfriction.Frictionhappenswhentwothingsthataren'tverysmoothrubtogethertomakeheatenergy.Thefasteryourubtwothingstogether,themorefriction(andheat)youcanmake.Let'sdiscoverfriction!
WHATYOU'LLNEED:
●Soap●Water●Yourhands!
WHATTODO:
①Makesureyourhandsaredirty.
②Rubyourhandstogetheruntilyoufeeltheheatofyourhands.
③Now,usesoapandwatertogetyourhandsveryslippery(滑的).
④Trytomakefrictionhappenwhileyourhandsareslippery.
⑤Pleasewritedownwhathashappened.
LET'STALK!
Frictionisanenergythathappenswhentwothingstubtogether.Whenfrictionhappens,itmakesheat!
Whenyourhandsareslippery,theywon'tmakeverymuchfrictionandyourhandswon'tgetsohot.
DIDYOUKNOW?
●Frictionhappenswhenyoustopyourfastrunningbike.
●Ancientpeoplemadefiresbyrubbingtwopiecesofwoodtogether.Frictionhappenedthoughtheydidn'tknowit.
Frictioniseverywhere.Haveyouevernoticedsituationswherefrictionishappening?
Ifnot,askyourparentstotakeyououtinacar.Ifitisnothot,touchthetires(轮胎)ofthecarbeforeandafterashortdrivetoseehowmuchwarmertheygetfromfriction.
46.Thistextismostprobably .
A.asciencereportB.acaradvertisement
C.arubbingintroductionD.achemistryprogramme
47.You'dbettermakeyourhands togetheatwhenyourubthem.
A.slipperyB.dryC.wetD.smooth
48.Whatdoestheword"friction"inthistextmeaninChinese?
A.摩擦B.冷却C.膨胀D.震动
49. isnotanexampleoffriction.
A.BikeridingB.Cardriving
C.HandsrubbingD.Frictiondiscovering
50.What'sthelastcolumn(栏目)?
A.THINKITOVER!
B.WHATHAPPENED?
C.EVERYDAYACTIOND.WORKWITHPARENTS
C
Arobotisamachine.Butitisnotjustanymachine.Itisaspecialkindofmachine.Itisamachinethatmoves.Itfollowsinstructions.Theinstructionscomefromacomputer.Becauseitisamachine,itdoesnotmakemistakes.Anditdoesnotgettired.Anditnevercomplains.Unlessyoutellitto!
Robotsareallaroundus.Somerobotsareusedtomakethings.Forexample,robotscanhelpmakecars.Somerobotsareusedtoexploredangerousplaces.Forexample,robotscanhelpexplorevolcanoes.Somerobotsareusedtocleanthings.Theserobotscanhelpvacuumyourhouse.Somerobotscanevenrecognizewords.Theycanbeusedtohelpanswertelephonecalls.
Somerobotslooklikehumans.Butmostrobotsdonot.Mostrobotsjustlooklikemachines.Longago,peopleimaginedrobots.Over2,000yearsago,afamouspoetimaginedrobots.Thepoet'snamewasHomer.Hisrobotsweremadeofgold.Theycleanedthingsandtheymadethings.Buttheywerenotreal.Theywereimaginary.Nobodywasabletomakearealrobot.Thefirstrealrobotwasmadein1961.ItwascalledUnimate.Itwasusedtohelpmakecars.Itlookedlikeagiantarm.
Inthefuture,wewillhaveevenmorerobots.Theywilldothingsthatwecan'tdo.Ortheywilldothingsthatwedon'twanttodo.Ortheywilldothingsthataretoodangerousforus.Robotswillhelpusfightfires.Theywillhelpusfightwars.Theywillhelpusfightsickne