新编语法教程答案2130单元.docx

新编语法教程答案2130单元.docx

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新编语法教程答案2130单元

Ex.21A

1.going2.tomurder3.putting4.toexplain,tounderstand,tosay5.going6.wondering,going7.being8.biting9.going,toappreciate,tostart10.working,spending11.tolearn,saying12.toput,toprevent,climbing13.seeing14.telling15.staying16.being17.getting18.tobuild19.wanting,tohelp20.doing21.paying22.needing23.waiting24.tounderstand25.writing26.pooh-poohing27.havingseen28.seeing29.writing30.correcting31.flying,tocome,togo,go,flying32.shopping33.making34.totake35.selling36.toeat,trying37.calling,letting,decide38.travelling,standing/tostand,queuing,waiting,togo39.keeping,tofill,asking,tokeep,making40.smoking,torisk,setting,smoke

Ex.21B

1.tosolve2.tomeet3.receiving/havingreceived4.seeing/havingseen5.him/hissaying/havingsaid6.tohave7.toclosedown8.receiving/havingreceived9.tobe10.nottounderstand11.mytrying12.actuallypromising13.theGovernmentsettingup14.therebeing15.toresign16.todo17.being18.nevertofollow19.tolookinto20.toknow21.hisbeing22.him/hiseveragreeing23.havingmade24.tohaveread25.puttingpeopleoutofwork

Ex.21C

1.intobelieving2.fromgoing3.intoobeying4.outoftelling5.intoadmitting6.intogivingup7.intodoing8.outofmarrying9.fromhavingto10.fromspeaking11.fromdoing12.fromgoing13.intodoing14.intogiving15.intothinking16.intobelieving17.intoaccepting18.fromlosing19.aboutleaving20.fromattending21.onmaking22.ofdriving23.againstkeeping24.intotaking25.intobuying26.frombeing27.fromgiving28.fromattending29.intobuying30.totravelling31.frombeingburnt32.aboutstarting33.forplaying34.withobstructing35.ofobstructing36.forhaving37.intopaying38.outofgoing39.fromtaking40.fromtakingup

Ex.21D

1.spending,earning2.smoking3.hitting4.todo/doing5.tobelookedinto6.watching7.taking8.putting9.lying/tolie,staring/tostare10.tohelp,（to）prepare,holding11.telling12.todouble/doubling13.toget14.tounderstand15.toremind,watering/tobewatered16.being,toapologize17.working,toage,lose18.hearing,say,cutting/tobecut19.cooking,washing,sweeping,cleaning20.torisk,getting21.todrink22.working23.acting,tosee,wearing,reciting24.trying,tomake25.pressing/tobepressed26.togive27.tomention28.totell29.towait,deciding,toaccept30.arriving31.tothink32.practising33.knitting34.pretending35.being,attempting,tolearn,skiing36.spelling,being37.yourwanting,tohelp,topractise,doing38.mysaying,giving,tospell39.allowing,toplay,asking40.himtostart,taking

Ex.21E

1.a.Heoughttobeshotfirst.

b.Hedeservestobethefirstwhowillshoot.

2.a.Thatboyoughttobewatched.

b.Thatboywantstoseewhatishappening.

3.a.Ipaidthebill,andrememberhavingdoneso.

b.IrememberedthatIhadtopaythebill,soIpaidit.

4.a.Themanexperimentedbyturingthekeyanotherway.

b.Themanmadeanattempttoturnthekeyanotherway.

5.a.ItoldyouthatDavidstolethemoneyandregrethavingdoneso.

b.IhavetotellyouthatDavidstolethemoney,andI’msorryImustdoso.

6.a.Whendidtheystopworking?

b.Whendidtheyleavesomeplaceinordertowork.

7.a.Iputitthere,butI’vequiteforgottenwhatIdid.

b.Ithasn’toccurredtomethatIshouldputitthere.

8.a.Icannotbutapologize.

b.Ican’thelphimtoapologizeforhiswrongdoing.

9.a.Wewon’tbuildthedamanylonger.

b.We’llstopsomethingelseandbegintobuildthedam.

10.a.Themeaningofrevolutionistheliberationoftheproductiveforces.

b.Theyintendedtoliberatetheproductiveforces.

Ex.21F

1.Heistostudymathematics.

makesmestudy;letsmestudy;hadbetterstudy

2.Ihappenedtomeethim.

avoidedmeeting;postponedmeeting;insistedonmeeting

3.Doyoudaretogohomalone?

mindgoing;persistingoing;objecttogoing

4.Hepromisedtocalculatehowmuchitmightcost.

suggestedcalculating;isusedtocalculating;succeededincalculating

5.Ishouldliketohaveplayedwithtrainsasachild.

rememberplaying;denyhavingplayed;missedplaying

6.Heislearningtoplaychess.

knowshowtoplay;spendstimeplaying;wouldratherplay

7.Theretiredboxermeanstobuyapublichouse.

suggestsbuying;thinkshewillbuy;hadbetterbuy

8.Theharbourmasterthinksthattheboatwillarriveearly.

wantstheboattoarrive;willallowtheboattoarrive;preferstheboattoarrive

9.Hehasdecidedtoeatahamsandwich.

feelslikeeating;hadfinishedeating;enjoyseating

10.Heseldomsuggestssendingnewstohisbrotherabroad.

failstosend;forgetstosend;troublestosend

11.IregretthatIamlate.

apologizeforbeing;cannothelpbeing;prefertobe

12.Ilongtoskithroughtheforest.

amlookingforwardtoskiing;enjoyskiing;imaginemyselfskiing

新编英语语法教程第22讲练习参考答案

Ex.22A

1.sunken2.molten3.lightedorburning4.rotten5.shrunk6.bounden7.blessed8.Drunken9.shaved,well-shaven,shaving10.bent11.blessed12.binding13.bound14.drunk15.lighted16.molten17.melted18.rotting,rotted19.rotten20.sunken,sunk

Ex.22B

1.charming2.troubling3.increased4.suggested5.encouraging6.attempted7.fallen8.widened9.burned/burnt10.loaded11.raging12.approaching13.signed14.returned15.refreshing16.navigating17.shackled18.paid,specified19.furnished20.terrifying21.adopted22.standing23.crowded24.surprising25.perfumed

Ex.22C

1.（tobe）brought2.said3.tokeep4.todo5.mixedup6.laughing7.come8.stealing9.visaed10.tofinishup11.going12.thinking13.sent14.drink15.known16.tosettle17.sitting18.leftstanding19.unsaid20.tobedesired21.doubting22.tobe23.working24.informed25.gone26.weighing27.takenoff28.grow29.criticized30.talking/talk31.springup32.lying33.knockeddown,driving34.doing35.crossedout36.paid37.said38.shouting39.understand40.said

Ex.22D

1.…Eurydicewasbittenintheheelbyasnake.

2.…herfootwascaughtbyarugandshefell.

3.…anoticepinnedtothedoorbyaknife.

4.…‘Beware’writteninlargeletters.

5.…youshouldneverpointitatanyone.

6.…youmusttakecarenottodamagetheroots.

7.…thedogwasledoutoftheroom.

8.…AfterIhavepaidmytaxes,…

9.…theboatwasbeingtossedupanddownbythesea.

10.…treeuprootedbythegale.

11.…Hewascleaninghisgunwhenitwentoffunexpectedly.

12.…Asshewaswonderingwheretogo,…

13.…Iwasknockedoverbyabike.

14.…Isawalongstreamertowedbehindtheaeroplane,marked‘VoteforJones’.

15.…Sincehehasbeenweakenedbyhislastillness,…

16.…Isuddenlythoughtofanidea.

17.WhenIwasdroppedbyparachute,…

18.Whenawomanisdepressed,anewhatwillmakeherfeelhappier.

19.…hesuddenlysawanoldmanstartingtoacrossinfrontofhim.

20.…Ifeltataxiwasawelcomesight

新编英语语法教程第23讲练习参考答案

Ex.23A

1.favourable2.plentiful3.momentous4.hurried5.valuable6.thoughtful7.mischievous8.spiced9.dependable10.restful11.disastrous12.packaged13.breakable14.mournful15.courteous16.fenced17.laughable18.forgetful19.dangerous20.lined21.preferable22.powerful23.mountainous24.striped25.lovable26.doubtful27.mysterious28.coloured29.agreeable30.truthful31.melodious32.detailed33.noticeable34.hopeful35.courageous36.different37.patient38.independent39.important40.urgent

Ex.23B

1.well-read2.well-beahved3.over-cautious4.well-equipped5.overloaded6.well-trained7.tear-filled8.storm-battered9.Fur-lined10.well-worm11.over-excited12.well-informed13.horse-drawn14.well-developed15.ink-stained16.hard-topped17.smoke-filled18.snow-covered19.Blue-eyed20.grief-stricken

Ex.23C

1.Thisisapieceofveryalarmingnews.

2.Thatwasamostastonishingstory.

3.Theyarewell-behavedchildren.

4.Thereweremanyboredfacesintheroom.

5.Don’tplaywiththeburningcandle.

6.Thisisaveryebcouragingreport.

7.Thiswillbealastingagreement.

8.Wehavealimitedsupplyoffuel.

9.Thosearereservedseats.

10.Thislawyerhasanumberofverysatisfiedclients.

11.Thatwasatotallyunexpectedresult.

12.Theseareveryworryingcircumstances.

13.Thewritermadehispointwithterrifyingemphasis.

14.Sheilaistheadopteddaughterofawell-knownwriter.

15.Hegaveaboringlecture.

Ex.23D

1.beautifullonghair

2.alovelygreenhillyslope

3.theunusualnewChineserestaurant

4.thecloudygraymorningsky

5.averylargesteelbridge

6.threeveryhealthy,intelligentchildren/threehealthy,veryintelligentchildren

7.newblackoakfurniture

8.thefirsttencardboardboxes

9.averyimportantpoliticalspeech

10.TwentyoriginalAfricanwoodcarvings

11.aratherfascinatingelectronicdevice

12.Mybrother’sfirstlongpublicconcert

13.Areallybeautifulpalepinksunset

14.aratherdifficultIndianlanguage

15.thatbig,newclassical-stylehouse

16.deliciouswhiteFrenchwine/deliciousFrenchwhitewine

17.mylargeblackJapanesecar

18.threeverycomfortabledarkbluechairs

19.manyhugeindustrialbuildings

20.asmallmodernagriculturallaboratory

Ex.23E

1.TheCountesswasamusedat…

2.Hewasannoyedattheway…

3.Everybodywasastonishedat…

4.Hewasobviouslynotbotheredwith…

5.Hewasnotcontentedwith…

6.TheCountess,however,easdelightedwith…

7.Iamnotdisappointedin/withyou.

8.Don’tgetexcitedby…

9.Hewasfascinate