1、新编语法教程答案2130单元Ex. 21A1. going 2. to murder 3. putting 4. to explain, to understand, to say 5. going 6. wondering, going 7. being 8. biting 9. going, to appreciate, to start 10. working, spending 11. to learn, saying 12. to put, to prevent, climbing 13. seeing 14. telling 15. staying 16. being 17. ge
2、tting 18. to build 19. wanting, to help 20. doing 21. paying 22. needing 23. waiting 24. to understand 25. writing 26. pooh-poohing 27. having seen 28. seeing 29. writing 30. correcting 31. flying, to come, to go, go, flying 32. shopping 33. making 34. to take 35. selling 36. to eat, trying 37. call
3、ing, letting, decide 38. travelling, standing / to stand, queuing, waiting, to go 39. keeping, to fill, asking, to keep, making 40. smoking, to risk, setting, smokeEx. 21B1. to solve 2. to meet 3. receiving / having received 4. seeing / having seen 5. him / his saying / having said 6. to have 7. to
4、close down 8. receiving / having received 9. to be 10. not to understand 11. my trying 12. actually promising 13. the Government setting up 14. there being 15. to resign 16. to do 17. being 18. never to follow 19. to look into 20. to know 21. his being 22. him / his ever agreeing 23. having made 24.
5、 to have read 25. putting people out of workEx. 21C1. into believing 2. from going 3. into obeying 4. out of telling 5. into admitting 6. into giving up 7. into doing 8. out of marrying 9. from having to 10. from speaking 11. from doing 12. from going 13. into doing 14. into giving 15. into thinking
6、 16. into believing 17. into accepting 18. from losing 19. about leaving 20. from attending 21. on making 22. of driving 23. against keeping 24. into taking 25. into buying 26. from being 27. from giving 28. from attending 29. into buying 30. to travelling 31. from being burnt 32. about starting 33.
7、 for playing 34. with obstructing 35. of obstructing 36. for having 37. into paying 38. out of going 39. from taking 40. from taking upEx. 21D 1. spending, earning 2. smoking 3. hitting 4. to do / doing 5. to be looked into 6. watching 7. taking 8. putting 9. lying / to lie, staring / to stare 10. t
8、o help, (to) prepare, holding 11. telling 12. to double / doubling 13. to get 14. to understand 15. to remind, watering / to be watered 16. being, to apologize 17. working, to age, lose 18. hearing, say, cutting / to be cut 19. cooking, washing, sweeping, cleaning 20. to risk, getting 21. to drink 2
9、2. working 23. acting, to see, wearing, reciting 24. trying, to make 25. pressing / to be pressed 26. to give 27. to mention 28. to tell 29. to wait, deciding, to accept 30. arriving 31. to think 32. practising 33. knitting 34. pretending 35. being, attempting, to learn, skiing 36. spelling, being 3
10、7. your wanting, to help, to practise, doing 38. my saying, giving, to spell 39. allowing, to play, asking 40. him to start, taking Ex. 21E1. a. He ought to be shot first. b. He deserves to be the first who will shoot.2. a. That boy ought to be watched. b. That boy wants to see what is happening.3.
11、a. I paid the bill, and remember having done so. b. I remembered that I had to pay the bill, so I paid it.4. a. The man experimented by turing the key another way. b. The man made an attempt to turn the key another way.5. a. I told you that David stole the money and regret having done so. b. I have
12、to tell you that David stole the money, and Im sorry I must do so. 6. a. When did they stop working? b. When did they leave some place in order to work.7. a. I put it there, but Ive quite forgotten what I did. b. It hasnt occurred to me that I should put it there.8. a. I cannot but apologize. b. I c
13、ant help him to apologize for his wrong doing. 9. a. We wont build the dam any longer. b. Well stop something else and begin to build the dam.10. a. The meaning of revolution is the liberation of the productive forces. b. They intended to liberate the productive forces. Ex. 21F1. He is to study math
14、ematics.makes me study; lets me study; had better study2. I happened to meet him.avoided meeting; postponed meeting; insisted on meeting3. Do you dare to go hom alone?mind going; persist in going; object to going4. He promised to calculate how much it might cost. suggested calculating; is used to ca
15、lculating; succeeded in calculating5. I should like to have played with trains as a child.remember playing; deny having played; missed playing6. He is learning to play chess.knows how to play; spends time playing; would rather play7. The retired boxer means to buy a public house.suggests buying; thi
16、nks he will buy; had better buy8. The harbour master thinks that the boat will arrive early.wants the boat to arrive; will allow the boat to arrive; prefers the boat to arrive9. He has decided to eat a ham sandwich.feels like eating; had finished eating; enjoys eating 10. He seldom suggests sending
17、news to his brother abroad.fails to send; forgets to send; troubles to send11. I regret that I am late.apologize for being; cannot help being; prefer to be12. I long to ski through the forest.am looking forward to skiing; enjoy skiing; imagine myself skiing新编英语语法教程 第22讲 练习参考答案Ex. 22A1. sunken 2. mol
18、ten 3. lighted or burning 4. rotten 5. shrunk 6. bounden 7. blessed 8. Drunken 9. shaved, well-shaven, shaving 10. bent 11. blessed 12. binding 13. bound 14. drunk 15. lighted 16. molten 17. melted 18. rotting, rotted 19. rotten 20. sunken, sunkEx. 22B1. charming 2. troubling 3. increased 4. suggest
19、ed 5. encouraging 6. attempted 7. fallen 8. widened 9. burned / burnt 10. loaded 11. raging 12. approaching 13. signed 14. returned 15. refreshing 16. navigating 17. shackled 18. paid, specified 19. furnished 20. terrifying 21. adopted 22. standing 23. crowded 24. surprising 25. perfumedEx. 22C1. (t
20、o be) brought 2. said 3. to keep 4. to do 5. mixed up 6. laughing 7. come 8. stealing 9. visaed 10. to finish up 11. going 12. thinking 13. sent 14. drink 15. known 16. to settle 17. sitting 18. left standing 19. unsaid 20. to be desired 21. doubting 22. to be 23. working 24. informed 25. gone 26. w
21、eighing 27. taken off 28. grow 29. criticized 30. talking / talk 31. spring up 32. lying 33. knocked down, driving 34. doing 35. crossed out 36. paid 37. said 38. shouting 39. understand 40. saidEx. 22D1. Eurydice was bitten in the heel by a snake.2. her foot was caught by a rug and she fell.3. a no
22、tice pinned to the door by a knife.4. Bewarewritten in large letters.5. you should never point it at anyone.6. you must take care not to damage the roots.7. the dog was led out of the room.8. After I have paid my taxes, 9. the boat was being tossed up and down by the sea.10. tree uprooted by the gal
23、e.11. He was cleaning his gun when it went off unexpectedly.12. As she was wondering where to go, 13. I was knocked over by a bike.14. I saw a long streamer towed behind the aeroplane, marked Vote for Jones.15. Since he has been weakened by his last illness, 16. I suddenly thought of an idea.17. Whe
24、n I was dropped by parachute, 18. When a woman is depressed, a new hat will make her feel happier.19. he suddenly saw an old man starting to across in front of him.20. I felt a taxi was a welcome sight新编英语语法教程 第23讲 练习参考答案Ex. 23A1. favourable 2. plentiful 3. momentous 4. hurried 5. valuable 6. though
25、tful 7. mischievous 8. spiced 9. dependable 10. restful 11. disastrous 12. packaged 13. breakable 14. mournful 15. courteous 16. fenced 17. laughable 18. forgetful 19. dangerous 20. lined 21. preferable 22. powerful 23. mountainous 24. striped 25. lovable 26. doubtful 27. mysterious 28. coloured 29.
26、 agreeable 30. truthful 31. melodious 32. detailed 33. noticeable 34. hopeful 35. courageous 36. different 37. patient 38. independent 39. important 40. urgentEx. 23B1. well-read 2. well-beahved 3. over-cautious 4. well-equipped 5. overloaded 6. well-trained 7. tear-filled 8. storm-battered 9. Fur-l
27、ined 10. well-worm 11. over-excited 12. well-informed 13. horse-drawn 14. well-developed 15. ink-stained 16. hard-topped 17. smoke-filled 18. snow-covered 19. Blue-eyed 20. grief-strickenEx. 23C1. This is a piece of very alarming news.2. That was a most astonishing story.3. They are well-behaved chi
28、ldren.4. There were many bored faces in the room.5. Dont play with the burning candle.6. This is a very ebcouraging report.7. This will be a lasting agreement.8. We have a limited supply of fuel.9. Those are reserved seats.10. This lawyer has a number of very satisfied clients.11. That was a totally
29、 unexpected result.12. These are very worrying circumstances.13. The writer made his point with terrifying emphasis.14. Sheila is the adopted daughter of a well-known writer.15. He gave a boring lecture.Ex. 23D1. beautiful long hair 2. a lovely green hilly slope3. the unusual new Chinese restaurant4
30、. the cloudy gray morning sky5. a very large steel bridge6. three very healthy, intelligent children / three healthy, very intelligent children7. new black oak furniture8. the first ten cardboard boxes9. a very important political speech10. Twenty original African wood carvings11. a rather fascinati
31、ng electronic device12. My brothers first long public concert13. A really beautiful pale pink sunset14. a rather difficult Indian language15. that big, new classical-style house16. delicious white French wine / delicious French white wine17. my large black Japanese car18. three very comfortable dark
32、 blue chairs19. many huge industrial buildings20. a small modern agricultural laboratoryEx. 23E1. The Countess was amused at2. He was annoyed at the way3. Everybody was astonished at4. He was obviously not bothered with5. He was not contented with6. The Countess, however, eas delighted with7. I am not disappointed in / with you.8. Dont get excited by9. He was fascinate
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