春季班语法补充练习题.docx

春季班语法补充练习题.docx

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春季班语法补充练习题

2012年“高职升本科”春季班英语语法补充练习

第一节：

虚拟语气

1.IfIhadhadenoughtime,I　　　　　　　mywork.　　　　

　A.wouldfinish　　　　　　B.musthavefinished

　C.wouldhavefinished　　D.hadfinished

2．HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy.

A.wouldhavebeensavedB.hadbeensaved

C.willbesavedD.wassaved

3.Mr.Greenrequiresthatthestudents　　　　　　acompositioneveryotherweek.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

A.write　　B.written　　C.wouldwrite　　D.willwrite

4.Hadhestudiedhard,he　　　　　theexam.　　　　　　　　　

A.wouldpass　B.couldpass　

C.hadpassed　D.wouldhavepassed

5.IwishI　　　　　whatishappeningthereinhisroom.　

A.know　　B.known　　C.knew　　D.shouldknow

6.Itisimportantthatyou　　　　　　　sportseveryday.　

A.have　　B.wouldhave　　C.musthave　　D.willhave

7.Iftherewerenowaterintheworld,everything　　　　.　

A.willdie　B.woulddie　

C.wouldhavedied　D.wouldhavebeendead

8.　　　　　whatwasgoingtohappen,Iwouldneverhaveleftheralone.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

　A.HadIknown　　B.IfIknow　

C.IfIknew　　　D.IfhadIknown

9.Heorderedthatthework　　　　　　　rightaway.　　　　　

A.shouldfinish　B.finished　

C.wouldbefinished　　D.befinished

10.—Shallwegotothemovietonight?

—No,I’drather　athomewithourbaby.You’dbetternotleaveittothebabysitter。

A.youstayed　　B.youstay　　C.stayed　　D.stay

11.WeJohn’snameontheracelistyesterdaybutforhisrecentinjury.

A.willputB.willhaveputC.wouldputD.wouldhaveput

12.___forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.

AIfitisnotBWereitnot

CHaditnotbeenDIftheywerenot

13.A:

Youhavemadesomemistakes.

B:

IwishI____mistakesnow.

A.don’tmakeB.haven’tmadeC.wouldn’thavemadeD.didn’tmake

14.Ifyouhadspokenclearly,youwould　　　　　　.　　　　　

A.understandit　B.haveunderstood

C.beunderstoodD.havebeenunderstood

15.Ifyou　　　　　　thatlatemovielastnight,youwouldn’thavebeensotired.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

A.haven’twatched　B.hadn’twatched

C.didn’twatchD.wouldn’thavewatched

16.TheforeignfriendspeaksChinesesowellasifhe　　　　aChinese.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

　A.is　　B.be　　C.shouldbe　　D.were

17.—Ifhe　　　　,he　　　　thatfood.　　　　　

—Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.

　A.waswarned;wouldnottake　

B.wouldbewarned;hadnottaken

　C.hadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetaken

　D.wouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottaken

18.Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.

A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might

19.YesterdayJanewalkedawayfromthediscussion.Otherwise,she____somethingshewouldregretlater.

AhadsaidBsaid

CmightsayDwouldhavesaid

20.MaybeifIscience,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelpnow.

A.studiedB.wouldstudy

C.hadstudiedD.wasstudying

21.Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwisehe_____agoal.

  A.hadscored              B.scored 

  C.wouldscore                D.wouldhavescored

22.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe_____inturn,you_____sotired.

  A.drove;didn’tget            

  B.drove;wouldn’tget

  C.weredriving;wouldn’tget 

  D.haddriven;wouldn’thavegot

23.Mysuggestionisthatwe_____afewmoreassistantstohelptheengineerworkingbusilyonthemachine.

  A.sends         B.sending        C.tosend     D.send

24.TheCEOofthecompanyinsisted_____inthefive-starhotel.

  A.thatwenotstay B.thatwedon’tstay  

  C.wewouldn’tstayD.nottostay

25.It’shightimewestudents_____evenharderatourlessonsasthenationalentranceexaminationiscomingnearer.

  A.work                   B.willwork

  C.worked                  D.havetowork

26.Ithasbeenproposedthattheschoolsportsmeet_____tillnextweekendbecauseoftherecentstorm.

  A.shouldbeputoff                  B.shouldputoff

  C.putoff           D.wouldbeputoff

27.Hissuggestionthatyou______oncemoresoundsreasonable.

A.tryB.triedC.musttryD.cantry

28.Thoughthegirlhadbeensufferingfromtheblooddisease,sheactedasifnothing_____toherwhilefacingherfriendsandrelatives.

A.happened                   B.happensC.hadhappened        D.happen

29.Withoutelectroniccomputers,muchadvancedtechnology　　___achieved.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

A.willnotbe　B.wouldnotbe

C.wouldnothavebeen　D.cannothavebeen　

30.---Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution。

---Iit,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.

A.attendedB.hadattended

C.wouldattendD.wouldhaveattended

31.Itisdemandedthateveryone_____inhisseatat7:

00tomorrowmorning.

   A.is             B.be            C.wouldbe      D.willbe

32.I’dratheryou_____theirinvitationyesterday.

   A.notaccept B.wouldn’taccept

   C.didn’taccept              D.hadn’taccepted

33.IfI_____himyesterdayI_____himaboutit.

A.saw;wouldaskB.hadseen;wouldhaveasked

C.hadseen;wouldaskD.saw;wouldhaveasked

34.Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappenifthere_____nolightduringthedays?

A.isB.willbeC.wereD.wouldbe

35._____latetomorrow,whowouldtakeherplace?

A.ShouldMissGreencomeB.IfMissGreenwouldcome

C.MissGreenshouldcomeD.IfMissGreencomes

36.Itseemsasifit____alreadysummernow.

A.wereB.beC.isD.hadbeen

37.IwishI_____himthedaybeforeyesterday.

A.sawB.couldseeC.hadseenD.wasseeing

38.It’shightimewe____tobed.

AmustgoBwillgoCwentDhavegone

39.IfonlyI____mywatchlastyear.

Ahadn’tlostBhaven’tlostCdidn’tloseDdon’tlose

40.Ifyou___atmiddleschool,you___acollegestudentnow.

Ahadstudiedhard;wouldhavebeen

Bshouldhavestudiedhard;shouldhavebeen

Chadstudiedhard;wouldbe

Dwouldstudyhard;musthavebeen

41.Shoulditrain,thecrops___.

AwouldbesavedBwouldhavebeensaved

CwillbesavedDhadbeensaved

第二节：

倒装句

1. _____can you expect to get a pay rise.  

A.With hard work         B. Although work hard  

C. Only with hard work    D. Now that he works hard

2. .---Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.

---______,and______.

A.Sohehas;soyouhaveB.sohehas;sohaveyou

C.Sohashe;sohaveyouD.sohashe;soyouhave

3. Not until all the fish died in the river _____ how serious the pollution was.

A.did the villagers realize 

B. the villagers realized  

C. the villagers did realize

D. didn’t the villagers realize

4. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.

A.didn’t realize          B. did I realize  

C. I didn’t realize       D. I realized 

5.—Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother?

—I don’t know, _______.  

A.nor don’t I care                 B. nor do I care 

C. I don’t care neither         D. I don’t care also

6. Only afteryoupractise a few hours every day _____ be able to waste much time.

A.you can   B. can you     C. you will   D. will you 

7. Not until the early years of the19th century _____ what heat is. 

A.man did know          B. man knew  

C. didn’t man know                D. did man know

8. _____got into the room, _____ the telephone rang. 

A.He hardly; then                B. Hardly had he; when 

C. He had not; than              D. Not had he; when

9.______ snacks but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. 

A. Not only they brought     B. Not only did they bring

C. Not only brought they   D. Not only they did bring

10.Janewon’tjoinusfordinnertonightand.

A.neitherwon’tTomB.Tomwon’teither

C.TomwilltooD.sowillTom

11. Only in this way ______ do it well.

A.must we  B. we could   C. can we     D. we can

12. Hardly ____ when it began to rain.

A.had he arrived               B. arrived he  C. he had arrived               D. did he arrive 

13. Nosooner___thanitbegantorainheavily.

A.thegamebeganB.hasthegamebegun

C.didthegamebeginD.hadthegamebegun

14. ______, I would have given you his address.

A. If you asked me           B. You had asked me

C. Should you have asked me    D.Had you asked me

15. _____ that they had made an important discovery in science.

A.Little they realized       B. Theywererealized little

C.Little did they realize       D. Little do they realize 

16. ______ that I couldn’t be absorbed in the work.

A. They made such talked   

B. So loudly they talked

C. It was noise outside     

D. Soloudly did they talk 

17. ,healwaysseemstomakethewisestproposals.

A.AsfoolhelooksB.Foolashelooks

C.AsafoolhelooksD.Afoolashelook

18. ,thedisasterinHaitishowsonceagainthatevenamongtheworst,thereisalwayshope．

A.AssaditisB.Itisassad

C.SadasitisD.Sadasisit

19. Not a single word ____ at the beginningofthemeetingyesterday.

A. did he say   B. has he said C. he said D. he has said

20. OvertheChangJiangRiverfourgrandbridgesinWuhanbynow.

A.havebeenbuilt        B.haveb