河南省示范性高中届高三上学期期末考试英语试题及答案解析.docx
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河南省示范性高中届高三上学期期末考试英语试题及答案解析
河南省示范性高中2019届高三上学期期末考试
英语试题
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
总分
得分
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第I卷(选择题)
评卷人
得分
一、短对话
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?
A.Wherethesign-upsheetis.
B.Whenhecantakethefieldtrip.
C.Whetherthewomanwillgoonthefieldtrip.
2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandsecretary.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Co-workers.
3.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inaschool.B.Atanairport.C.Atarailwaystation.
4.Howwillthemanprobablygodowntown?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.
5.WhywillthewomangotoBeijing?
A.Shehasfoundanewjobthere.B.Shewillattendcollegethere.
C.Shewantstoseetheworld.
评卷人
得分
二、长对话
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Whydoesthewomanfeeluncomfortable?
A.ThereisnotenoughItalyfood.
B.SheisnotusedtotheThaifood.
C.Themanisforcinghertoeat.
7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Attheman'shouse.B.InanItalianrestaurant.C.InaThairestaurant.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Wheredoesthewomanoftenstaywithherfriendsafterlunch?
A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheschoolpark.C.Inthedininghall.
9.Whatbenefitcanthechangebringtothespeakers?
A.They'llhavemoreplacestogo.
B.They'llspendlessmoneyonfood.
C.Theywon'thavetocarrytheirbooksaround.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'sideaatfirst?
A.Hedoubtsit.B.Heagreeswithit.C.Heisangrywithit.
11.Whydoesthewomanwanttoplantthings?
A.Toworkoutsidemore.B.Tobeliketheneighbors.
C.Tomakethehousemorebeautiful.
12.Whatflowersdoesthewomanwant?
A.Pinkones.B.Purpleones.C.Yellowones.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13.Whenwillthewomanhavetohandinherreporttomorrowmorning?
A.By8:
00.B.By9:
00.C.By10:
00.
14.Whatisthemandoingnow?
A.Working.B.Havingdinner.C.Playingwithhiskids.
15.Whichplaceisthemangoingtonext?
A.Hishome.B.Thewoman'soffice.C.Acomputerstore.
16.Whatrelationisthewomantotheman?
A.Hisboss.B.Hisworkmate.C.Hiscustomer.
评卷人
得分
三、阅读理解
TheMagicTourinLondon
DiscoverthemagicoftheHarryPottermoviesonthisl-daywalkingandstudiotourinLondon.
Highlights:
●Comprehensivetourbycoach
●Exploringthelocalstreetsonawalkingtourofthecity
●A11entrancefeesincluded
●Informative,friendlyandprofessionalguide
MeetyourguideinLeicesterSquareandsetoffthroughthecitystreetsonfoot.VisitfilminglocationsusedintheHarryPottermovies,includingancientbridgesovertheThamesRiverandKingsCrossStation.
Afterwards,takeaseatinyourair-conditionedcoachforthedrivetoLeavesden,andenjoyabehind-the-sceneslookintotheworldofcinemasonaWarnerBros.Studiotour.Atapproximately4pm,youwillbegivenentrytoWarnerBros.StudioforfreetoexploreTheMakingofHarryPotteratyourownpace.You'llhave3hourstoexplorethesets,costumesandprops(道具)thatwereusedintheeightmoviesbasedonJ.K.Rowling'sbookseries.
Whenyourstudiosightseeingtripcomestoanend,meetyourcoachoutsidethestudioforthereturnjourneytocentralLondon.
Pleasenote:
Theorderofthistourissubjecttochange,anditwillbeconfirmedonyoure-ticket.Pleaseensureyouprovideatelephonenumberoranemailaddress.
Scheduledetails:
SelectamonthtoviewadayofavailabilityontheInternet
DeparturePoint:
LeicesterSquare,London
DepartureTime:
11amandtimeissubjecttochangeduetolocaltrafficcondition
ReturnDetails:
Returningatapproximately8~9pmintoKingsCrossstation
Duration:
1day
17.Whichplaceisthestartingpointofthetour?
A.Leavesden.B.KingsCrossStation.
C.WarnerBros.Studio.D.LeicesterSquare.
18.WhenwillyoufinishyourvisittoWarnerBros.Studio?
A.About11am.B.About4pm.
C.About7pm.D.About9pm.
19.Whatisamustifyouwanttobookthetour?
A.AnIDcard.B.Contactinformation.C.Adiploma.D.Abankaccount.
Beingcrazyaboutperfection(完美)amongyoungpeoplehasrisenbymorethan30per-centoverthelastthreedecades,astudyhasfound.
Manyofthembelievethattheirenvironmentisverydemandingandthatothersjudgethemstrictly,accordingtoanalysisofdatafrommorethan40,000British,CanadianandAmericanuniversitystudentsfrom1989to2018.
Theresearch,carriedoutbytheUniversityofBathandYorkStJohnUniversity,foundthattheextenttowhichyoungpeopleattachanirrationalimportanceonbeingperfect,holdunrealisticexpectationsofthemselvesandarehighlyself-criticalhasincreasedby10percentwhencomparedtopreviousgenerations.Theauthorssuggestedtheirfindingspointtotheimpactofthreedecadesofneoliberalism(新自由主义)forcingyoungpeopletocompeteagainstoneanother.
LeadauthorDrThomasCurranfromtheUniversityofBath'sDepartmentforHealthsaidhehopedorganizationsresponsibleforguardingthewelfareofyoungpeople,suchasschools,universities,andpolicymakerswhoshapetheenvironmentsinwhichtheseorganizationsoperate,wouldresistthepromotionofcompetitivenessattheexpenseofyoungpeople’spsychologicalhealth.
Hesaid,"Risingratesofperfectionismhighlightedinthisstudycorrespondtothreedecadesofneoliberalism,whichhasforcedyoungpeopletocompeteagainsteachotherinanincreasinglydemandingsocialandeconomicenvironment."Thestudyalsofoundtheextenttowhichyoungpeopleimpose(迫使)unrealisticstandardsonthosearoundthemandevaluateotherscriticallyhasincreasedby16percent.
Theresearchesdefinedperfectionismasacombinationofextremelyhighpersonalstandardsandoverlyharshself-criticism,leadingtopsychologicaldifficulties.
Co-authorDrAndrewHillofYorkStJohnUniversityadded,"Theincreaseinmentalhealthdifficultiesamongyoungpeoplemakesforasettingforourfindings.Thehigherlevelofperfectionismmaybeakeycontributingfactortosuchdifficulties.Youngpeoplearetryingtofindwaystocopewithincreasingdemandsbeingplacedonthemandtheyarerespondingbybecomingmoreperfecttowardsthemselvesandothers."
20.Whatdoyoungpeoplethinkcausesthemtopursueperfection?
A.Theirautonomousefforts.B.Thetraditionalrequirements.
C.Theexternalexpectations.D.Theirsocialresponsibility.
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"irrational"inparagraph3mean?
A.Impossible.B.Unreasonable.
C.Invaluable.D.Illegal.
22.Whoshouldtaketheresponsibilitytoavoidyoungpeople’sfiercecompetition?
A.Educationdepartments.B.Socialorganizations.
C.Lawmakers.D.Economicpolicymakers.
23.Whichofthefollowingisaresultofpursuingperfection?
A.Learningdifficulties.B.Mentaltrouble.
C.Highself-assessment.D.Gainingindependence.
第II卷(非选择题)
评卷人
得分
四、短文
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
24.Whoarethelisteners?
A.Parents.B.Students.C.Teachers.
25.Whereisthespeakerprobably?
A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthehealthcenter.C.Intheschooloffice.
26.Howcanthelistenersgettheinformationabouttheprocedures?
A.Fromanewspaper.B.Fromadoctor.C.Fromahandbook.
27.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestthelistenersdointheend?
A.Gotothehealthcentersoon.
B.Offertheirmedicalhistorytothedoctor.
C.Makeanearlyappointmentwiththehealthcenter.
评卷人
得分
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
ThesunatthecenterofourSolarSystemisoneofthebigreasonsfor28.we'reheretoday,butitcanalsobeabigtroublefromtimetotime.Coronalmassejections(CMEs)(日冕物质喷发)canseriouslydamagehuman29.(communicate)systems.
Foryears,researchers30.(attempt)toforecastandpredictCMEsin31.hopethatwarningscouldhelppreventdamagetoelectronicsandthepowergrid(电网).Asitturns32.thataCMEismorelikeasneeze.ProfessorMathewOwensoftheUniversityofReadingexplains,"TheresearchteamandIhavefoundtheyaremorelikean33.(expand)dustcloudorsneeze."
WhenthesolarwindactsontheCMEasitmovesthroughspace,itcausestheshapeandbehavioroftheenergyexplosion34.(become)unpredictable."Thereforeifwewanttoprotect35.(we)fromsolareruptions,weneedtounderstandmoreaboutthesolarwind,"Owenssays.
Theresearchteamsuggeststhatsolarwindreadingsshould36.(include)intheforecastingandpredictionoffutureCMEs.Thisstudycouldhelpscientistsmore37.(accurate)assesstheriskthattheejectionsbringtohumantechnologyandpotentiallyhelpreducethedamagetheycause.
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六、短文改错
38.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dearfriends.
Goodmorning!
Todaylwanttotalkonyouaboutpublicmorals.Nowadayswecanstillseesomebehavioragainstpublicmorals.Whichisoftenthecase,peopletendtotalkloudlyinpublicplaces,annoyedothersaround.Litteringrubbishcanbeseeingeverywhere.Inanaddition,it'scommontheyoungsitonthebuswhiletheelderlystand.
Measuresmustbetakentochangethissituation.Firstofall,asstudent,weshouldmanageourownbehaviorandhelppeoplearoundusformwellhabits.Meanwhile,itwasnecessaryforthegovernmentandpublicorganizationstoencouragepeopletobehaveproper.
That'sall.Thanksforyourattention!
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得分
七、提纲类作文
39.假定你是李华。
在你市留学的外国朋友Peter非常喜欢中国戏曲。
本周日下午3点你市新落成的红日剧院将举办一场精彩的京剧表演。
请你用英语给Peter写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.邀请他一同观看京剧演出;
2.给出观剧后的活动建议;
3.期待他的回复。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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