四川省成都市学年高三第一次诊断性检测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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四川省成都市学年高三第一次诊断性检测英语试题Word版含答案
成都市2018-2019学年高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测
英语
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
第I卷（选择题）1至8页，第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）9
至
10页，共
10页；满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthemangothome?
A.Snowy.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.
2.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Onaship.B.Inanexhibitionhall.C.Inaclassroom.
3．Whatwillthemando?
A,Makeacupoftea.B.Haveacupoftea.C.Boilwater.
4.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.FindingoutthereasonB.Stickingtoplaying.C.Quittingchess.
5．Howoldisthemannow?
A.About20.B.Nearly40.C.Over60.
第二节（共l5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22,5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Bossandemployee.
7.WhathappenedtoMary?
A.Shedidn’tdowellintheexam.
B.Shewasmadetotakeawalk.
C.Shewasscoldedby
hermother.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.What'swrongwiththeman?
A,Hecan-tseeclearlysometimes.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasbrokenhisleg.
9.Whatwillthedoctordonext?
A.Callanexpertimmediately.
B．Operateontheeyes.
C．Givesometests.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
IO.Whereisthewoman'sroom?
A.Onthe2ndfloor.B.Onthe3rdfloor.COnthe4thfloor.
11.WherecanthewomangetfreeWi-Fi?
A.Inherhotelroom.B.Intheparkinglot.C.Intherestaurant.
12.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodofinally?
A.Cancelthereservation.B.Movetoanotherhotel.C.Stayinthehotel
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Howmanyjoboffershasthewomangot?
A.None.B.One.C.Three.
14.Whereisthewoman-shometown?
A.NewYork.B.Boston.C.California.
15.Whyhasn'tthemangotajob?
A.Heisinexperiencedinworking.
B.Hehasn’tsentanyapplication.
C.Hewantstocontinuehiseducation.
16.Whoarethespeakers?
A.Fellowstudents.B.Peopleoutofwork.C.Highschoolteachers.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.OnwhichChannelcanyoulearnabouttheElectioncampaign?
A.Channel6.B.Channel8.C.Channel11.
18,Whichprogramprovideslocalinformation?
A.TheNews.B.What'sOn.C.NightTime.
19,Whatdoweknowaboutthegameshows?
A.YoucanwatchthemonChannelIl.
B.Youcanreadmoreprogramguideline
s.
C.Youcangetgiftsbyansweringquestions.
20,Whatisthepassageabout?
A.Thebestchannel.B.Entertainingprograms.C.EverydayTVshows.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
EverydayFood
byMarthaStewart
Nomatterhowbusyyouare,attheendofthedayyouwantmealsthatareeasyto
prepare.Andyouwantlotsofchoicesandvariations.You'llfindallofthatinthisbook:
250simplerecipesfordeliciousmealsthatbringfreshnessandnutrition.
Paperback,publishedbyRandomHouse,$16,79
Zeroes
byScottWesterfeld,MargoLanagan,DeborahBiancotti
NewYorkTimesbestsellingauthorScottWesterfeldteamsupwithMargoLanaganand
DeborahBiancottiinthebookaboutsixteenagerswithamazingabilities.Theseteenagers
havepowersthatsetthemapart.Theycandothingsordinarypeoplecan't.
Paperback,publishedbySimon&Schuster,$12.99
MrghtyJack
byBenHatke
Jaekdislikessummer.Buthe'sgotagoodreason:
summeriswhenhissinglemomtakesa
secondjobandleaveshimathometowatchhissister,Maddy.lt'slotsofresponsibility,
andit.sboring,too,becauseMaddydoesn’ttalk.Ever.Butoneday,atthemarket,
Maddydoestalk-lotellJacktotradetheirmom'scarforaboxofmysteriousseeds.It's
thebestmistakeJackhasevermade.
Hardcover,publishedbyFirstSecond,$14.15
OnlyDaughter
byAnnaSnoekstra
She'scaughtstealing.She-shomelessandontherun.Butshehappenstolookthesameas
agirlwhowentmissingadecadeago,RebeccaWinter.SheassumesRebecca-sidentity,
usingitasawayout.LittledoessheknowhernewlifeasRebeccaisitselfaprisonandit
lookslikeakillermightbeafterher.
Kindleedition,publishedbyHarlequinEnterprises,$8.88
21.Whowroteabooktohelpyoucookameal?
A.MarthaStewart.B.AnnaSnoekstra.
C.BenHatke.D.ScottWesterfeld.
22.Howmuchshouldreaderspayforastoryaboutaboy'samazingexperience?
A.$8.88B$12.99C.$14.15D.$16.79
23,HowisZeroesdifferentfromtherestbooks?
A.Ittellsastory.B.It'sinpaperback.
C.It-squitepopular.
D.It-saco-writtenbook.
24.WhatdoweknowaboutOnlyDaughter?
A.Itsheroineenjoysherlifeontherun.
B.ItsheroineIiveswithafalseidentity.
C,Itprovidesdiffere
ntkindsofeditions.
D.ItiswrittenbyHarlequinEnterprises.
B
IrememberthefirsttimeIgot
onahorse.WhenIwasalittleboyagedtwo,my
momagreedtoLetmetakeashortrideandthatwasit!
Fromthenon,Idrovemyparents
crazyBeggingforahorse.
WhenIwasfour,IhadMutism,inwhichchildrenstopspeakingincertainsocial
situations.Iwentdays,weeksmonthswithoutasoundatschool.Atmost,Imight
quietlywhispertoafriend.IsufferedsilentlythroughschooluntilIwastenwhena
psychologisthadanidea,HeaskedmewhatIwantedmorethananythingelseinthe
world.HeexplainedIwasgoingtobegivenanopportunitytoworkforthat.AndIwas
permittedtowhispertheanswerinmymother'sear,"Ahorse."
Iwastogetapony,butIhadtoLiveuptomyendofthebargain.Ihadachartof
weeklytasksIhadtoaccomplish.Ihadtoanswerthephonefivetimesperweek,
somethingIhadneverdonebefore.Ihadtosayonewordtomyteacheratschoolandthe
listwenton.ForachildwithMutism,sayingonewordtosomeonecanbelikeclimbing
MountQomolangma.Idideverythingthatwasaskedofmeandthedaycame,Hisname
wasSequoia,whomIfellinlovewithimmediately.WhenIwasinSequoia'spresence,I
forgotallaboutmyproblemsandfeltstrongandsecure.
Iamafullyparticipatingmemberofsocietythesedays.MyhorsesandImadeit
throughamaster-sdegree.I
mayhavemadeitotherwise,butI’mnotsure.IfeelIowe
mylifetothehorsesandItrytogiveitbacktothemeveryday.Theyhavegivenmethe
bestgiftIcouldeverimagine,mylife.
25.Whatwasthesituationlikewhentheauthorwasfour?
A.Hedidn'tsayawordatall.
B.Helearnedhowtorideahorse.
C.Hefoundhisclassmatesunfriendly.
D.Hehaddifficultyincommunicating.
26.WhatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromParagraph3?
A.Hecompletedsometaskseasily,
B.Hepushedhimselfextremelyhard.
C.HefellinlovewithSequoiagradually.
D.Hefoundthepsychologist'sideaineffective.
27.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Tosharehisunfortunatechildhood.
B.TogivetipsonhowtocureMutism.
C.Toshowhisdeepgratefulnesstohorses.
D.ToinspirekidsstrugglingagainstMutism.
C
Wouldn'titbewonderfultotraveltoaforeigncountrywithouthavingtoworryabout
theheadacheofcommunicatingi
nadifferentlanguage?
InarecentWallStreetjournalarticle,technologypolicyexpertAlecRossargued
that,withinadecadeorso.We’llbeabletocommunicatewithoneanotherviasmall
earpieceswithbuilt-inmicrophones.That'sbecausetechnologicalprogressisextremely
rapid.It-sonlyamatterof.rime.Indeed,someparentsaresoconvincedthatthis
technologyisimminentthatthey'rewonderingiftheirkidsshouldevenlearnasecond
language.
It'struethatanincreaseinthequantityandaccuracyofthedataloadedinto
computersWillmakethemclevererattranslating"Noesbuenodormirmucho"as"1t'snot
goodtosleeptoomuch."Replacingawordwithitsequivalent（同义词）inthetarget
languageisactuallythe"easypart'ofatranslator'sjob.Buteventhisseemstobea
discouragingtaskforcomputers.
It’’ssodifficultforcomputersbecausetranslationdoesn't-orshouldn’t-involve
simplytranslatingwords,sentencesorparagraphs.Rather,it’sabouttranslating
meaning.Andinordertoinfermeaningfromaspecificexpression,humanshaveto
interpretamassofinformationatthesametime.
Thinkaboutalltherelatedcluesthatgointounderstandinganexpression:
volume,
gesture,situation,andevenyourculture.Allarelikelytoconveyasmuchmeaningasthe
wordsyouuse.
Therefore,weshouldbeveryskepticalofamachinethatisunabletointerpretthe
worldaroundus.Ifpeoplefromdifferentculturescanoffendeachotherwithoutrealizing
it,howcanweexpectamachinetodobetter?
Unlessengineersactuallyfindawayto
breatheasoulintoacomputer,undoubtedlywhenitcomestoconveyingandinterpreting
meaningusinganaturallanguage,amachinewillneverfullytakeourplace.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"imminentinParagraph2probablymean?
A.Ready.B.Approaching.C.Helpful.D.Advanced.
29.Whyisithardforcomputerstoreplaceawordwithitsequivalent?
A.Theirdataisnotadequateenough.
B,Therealmeaningofwordscanvary.
C.Theiraccuracyneedsbi
gimprovement.
D,Asoulhasn'tbeenbreathedinthem.
30.Whatviewdoestheauthorholdabouttranslation?
A.Propertranslationcanbetoughforhumans.
B.Slightdistinctionsmatterlittleintranslation.
C.Somemachineswillinterpretourworldproperly.
DCulturesdeservemoreattentionthanwordsused.
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.AnExpert'sPrecisePredictionB.TheComplexityofTranslation
C-WhoWillBeaBetterTranslatorD.WillL
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