九年级英语1到15单元短语训练题.docx

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九年级英语1到15单元短语训练题.docx

九年级英语1到15单元短语训练题

Unit1Howdoyoustudyforatest?

一、常用短语:

1.spokenEnglish2.makeamistake,makemistakes3.listento

4.whatabout,howabout5.thesolutionto6.laughatsb.

7.Itdoesn’tmatter.8.thesecretsof9.forexample

10.talkto,talkwith11.talkabout12.lateron

13.firstofall,atfirst,tobeginwith14.takenotes,makenotes

15.lookupinadictionary16.aroundtheworld,allovertheworld

17.dealwith18.beangrywith,bemadat19.timegoesby

20.withthehelpofsb.=withone’shelp21.compare…to/with

22.havefun23.endup24.not…atall

二、重点活用知识:

1.beafraidofsth.:

She_________________dogs.(害怕)

beafraidtodosth.:

I________________________late.(恐怕会来迟)

beafraidthat:

IamafraidthatIcan’tcometomorrow.

2.thewayto+:

Canyoutellme_____________________________.(去邮局的路)

thewaytodosth.:

_______________________istojoinanEnglishclub.(提高英语的最高方法)

3.havetrouble(in)doingsth.:

I_________________________completesentences.(造句有困难)

4.regard…as…:

Weshould_________difficulties_______challenges.(把。

当作。

5.Howdoyou___________________(为考试作准备)

6.Istudyby________theteacher_______________.(向老师请求帮助)

7.DoyoulearnEnglishby______________(大声朗读)

8.Doyou________conversations________________.?

(和朋友们练习对话)Oh,yes,Itimprovesmy_________________(说话技巧)

9.Haveyouever_________________________?

(小组学习)

Yes,Ihave.I’velearntalotthatway.

10.It’s________hard_______understandthevoices.(太。

而不能。

11.Havingconversationswithfriends__________helpful_____________.(根本没用)

12.Itwasn’teasy_____________tounderstandtheteacherwhenshetalked.(对我来说)

13.______________________________isoneofthesecretsofbecomingagoodlanguagelearner.(做大量听力练习)

14.Unlesswedealwithourproblems,wecaneasilybecomeangry.(变同义句)

______we_______________ourproblems,wecaneasilybecomeangry.

15.It’sourduty________________________________(尽力解决)eachchallengeinoureducation______________ourteachers.(在…的帮助下)

16.___________________ourproblems.(让我们不要担心)

Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.

一、常用短语:

1.beona/theswimteam2.gotosleep,fallasleep,beasleep

3.intheend,atlast,finally4.headteacher5.eventhough

6.toone’ssurprise7.giveup(doing)sth.8.allthetime

9.getup10.gotobed11.allday/night12.chatwith

13.alldayandallnight14.bestressedout15.send…to….

16.infrontof17.inthefrontof18.getintotrouble

19.makeadecision(todosth.),decidetodosth.20.payattentionto

二、重点活用知识:

1.usedto+表:

You______________curlyhair,___________?

(你过去是卷发,对吗啡?

Thereusedtobe表面化:

__________________aschool,___________?

(过去了这儿有个学校,是吗啡?

2.人作主语be/getusedtodoingsth表:

Heisusedto________________.(熬夜)

3.物作主语beusedtodosth表:

Pens_______________________(用来写字)

4.beterrifiedof(doing)sth,beterrifiedtodosth.表:

I_______________________beingalone(害怕)

5.nolonger,not…anylonger,nomore,notanymore表:

Inolongerhavesomuchfreetime.(同义句)

I________havesomuchfreetime_____________.

Sheisn’tastudentanymore.(同义句)Sheis______________astudent.

6.makesb/sth+表:

Heoftentelljokesto___________________(使我们高兴)

:

Weshouldmakeourschoolcleanandtidy.

makesb.dosth表:

Ihavetriedto________mymother________attentionto_______.(使妈妈注意我)

7.人作主语spend+时间或价钱onsth.表:

She________24yuan________thebookyesterday.(买书花24元)

人作主语spend+时间或价钱(in)doingsth.表:

He________anhour__________basketballeveryafternoon.(花一个小时打篮球)

8.人作主语pay(+价钱)for+物,表:

Hepaidforthecoatlastweekend.

He________150yuan_______thecoatlastweekend.(买衣服花150元)

9.物作主语cost(sb.)+价钱,表:

TheT-shirt_______66yuan.(售价)TheT-shirtcosthim66yuan.

10.Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.表

Hespent5hoursplantingthetrees.(同义句)______________5hours__________thetrees.

11.Heiseightyearsold.(作)Heisaneight-year-oldboy(作)

12.I___________________sports.(对….感兴趣)

13.Igotosleep_______mybedroomlight_______.(开着灯睡觉)

14.MybiggestproblemisthatI’mtoobusy.

15.I____________spendalotoftime_______games______myfriends.

(我过去花许多时间和朋友们玩游戏)

Unit3Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.

一、常用短语:

1.allowsb.todosth.2.havepart-timejobs3.driver’slicense

4.get/haveone’searspierced5.onweekends6.stayathome

7.onschoolnights8.bytheendof9.cleanup

10.atleast11.havethreedaysoff12.begoodfor

13.bebadfor14.agreewith15.careabout,carefor

16.stayuplate17.concentrateonsth.18.atpresent=atthemoment=now

19.comebackto=gobackto=returnto+地名(注:

当遇省to)

二、重点活用知识:

1.havesth.done表:

Youshould__________________(剪一下你的头发)

2.instead表:

Hedidn’tdohomework,hewatchedTVinstead.(同义句)

insteadof(doing)sth.表:

HewatchedTV______________homework.

3.getto+地名(大小不限)arrivein+地名(大)arriveat+地名(小)

reach+地名(大小不限)均表到达某地,当遇省to,in,at

4.getinthewayof表:

Stayinguplatewill_______________yourstudy.(妨碍)

5.haveachanceofdoingsth,haveachancetodosth.表

Everyonehasachancetotakethetests.(同义句)Everyonehasachance______________.

6.learn(sth.)from表达式IlearntEnglishfromLucy.

Weshould_______________________(相互学习)

7.事作主语happen(tosb).表Atrafficaccident_____________.(他发生了交通事故)

人作主语happentodosth.=dosthbychance表

I___________________oneofmyoldfriendsinthestreetyesterday(碰巧)

三、重点语法:

被动语态(用法、结构、时态类型、特殊情况即主动省to被动还to)

Unit4Whatwouldyoudo?

一、常用短语:

1.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.(send,show,tell,offer)2.belatefor…=getto…late

3.worryabout=beworriedabout4.whatif5.too…to…

6.so…that…7.…enoughtodosth.8.tell/asksb.todosth.

9.waitfor10.introducesb.tosb.11.infact

12.giveaspeech=makeaspeech13.not…atall=not…intheslight

14.letsb.down15.comeupwith(ideas)16.thesolutionto

17.geton/alongwellwithsb.18.getalong/onwellwithsth.

19.befriendlyto/withsb.20.beterrified/afraidof(doing)sth.

21.beafraid/terrifiedtodosth.22.plentyof=lotsof=alotof=enough

23.comeout24.acircleof(friends)25.inpublic=infrontofagroup

26.beconfidentof(doing)sth.27.have/lostconfidenceinsb.

二、重点活用知识:

1.wouldrather…than…than的两边接动词的_______.表并列.

She______________________athome_____________________.(宁可待在家也不去聚会)

ratherthan表并列

Iwillfinishmyhomework________________amovie.(而不是)

insteadof是介词短语.

Hesurfedtheinternet__________________English.(而不是学英语)

2.cover…with…

Youshould____________________acleanclothandpressithard.(用…盖住伤口)

3.Whatwouldyoudoifyouhadamilliondollars?

(同义句)

______________you______amilliondollars.

4.He________________theparty.(迟到了)

5.__________________________,I’dwearashirtandtie.(如果我是你)

6.Whatif________________bringsapresent.(其他每个人)

7.Idon’tknow__________________________(说什么和做什么)

8.WhatshouldIdo?

9.I’dtakealongwalkbeforegoingtobed.

10.Confidentpeoplearen’tafraidtospeak____________(在公共场合)

11.Whatareyoulike?

I’mcreativeandoutgoing.

12.invitesb.to+地名,invitesb.todosth.

I’d_____________________________atmyhouse.(邀请他吃饭)

13.SocialSituations_________botheryou____________________(一点也不)

14.It’seasy____________________Lucy.(与…相处)

三、重点语法:

虚拟语气(would…….if过去时从句)即非真实条件句.

Unit5ItmustbelongtoCarla.

一、常用短语:

1.haveapicnic2.hairband3.makeup4.thefinalexams5.theownerof6.inthesky7.useup=runoutof

8.inthesky9.geton10.getoff11.toomuch

12.muchtoo13.catchthebus=takethebus

二、重点活用知识:

1.sth.belongtosb.sthbeone’s

Thebookcan’tbemine,becausemybookishere.(同义句)

Thebookcan’t__________________,because________ishere.

2.prendtodosth.

She________________________________yesterday.(假装睡觉)

3.trytodosth.=tryone’sbesttodosth.

Youshould______________________Englishwell.(尽力学)

4.happen=takeplace表事作主语,后可接tosb.

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintheseyears.

Atrafficaccident_____________________________________(他们发生了意外)

5.becauseof后接,because后接均表

Hewaslate_______________thebus.Hewaslate___________hedidn'tcatchthebus.

6.情态动词表推断:

can’t表,could,may,might表,must表

Thecoat________belongtoJim,becauseit’stoosmall.

Thenotebook_________beJim’s,becausehisnameisonit.

Thesoccer__________belongtoJimorPeter,theybothplaysoccer.

7.___________________isthis?

ItmightbeJohn’s

8.MayIgotothemoviestonight?

Yes,you___________./No,you___________.

9.MustIfinishthehomeworknow?

Yes,you___________./No,you__________________.

10.Thebookunderthechairismine(提问)____________isyours?

11.Hemustberunningtocatchabus.(否定句)He_________berunningtocatchabus

12.sound,noise,voice

三、重点语法:

情态动词

Unit6IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.

一、常用短语:

1.danceto2.singalongwith3.can’tstand

4.ondisplay=onshow5.beinterestedin(doing)sth.

6.interestsbindoingsth.7.whatkindof8.suitsb.fine

9.bebadfor10.begoodfor11.stayawayfrom

12.stayhealthy=keephealthy13.tobehonest=totellthetruth

14.don’tmind15.one’sown+16.takecareof

二、重点活用知识:

1.prefer=like…better

Whichdoyoulikebetter,riceornoodles?

(同义句)Whichdoyou_________,riceornoodles?

prefersth.tosth.=like…betterthan…

IpreferEnglishtoChinese.(同义句)I_____________________________Chinese.

preferdoingsthtodoingsth.

Ipreferstayingathometoseeingthemovie.(同

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