精选高中英语必修12Unit 4 Earthquakes人教版拔高训练第八十九篇.docx

精选高中英语必修12Unit 4 Earthquakes人教版拔高训练第八十九篇.docx

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精选高中英语必修12Unit4Earthquakes人教版拔高训练第八十九篇

精选2019-2020年高中英语必修1、2Unit4Earthquakes人教版拔高训练第八十九篇

第1题【单选题】

Herememberseverythingofhischildhoodasifit______justnow.

A、washappening

B、happens

C、happened

D、hashappened

【答案】：

【解析】：

第2题【单选题】

Inasudden　　　　ofanger，themantoreupeverythingwithinreach.

A、crack

B、burst

C、move

D、change

【答案】：

【解析】：

第3题【单选题】

Pupilsintheschoolhavedoubled______intherecentyears.

A、indetail

B、inplace

C、intime

D、innumber

【答案】：

【解析】：

第4题【单选题】

inthebook，hedidn’thearthesound.

A、Burying

B、Tobeburied

C、Havingbeenburied

D、Buried

【答案】：

【解析】：

第5题【单选题】

DuringourstayinLondon,wepaidavisittothehospitalfounded________thenurseFlorenceNightingale.

A、intimeof

B、inhonourof

C、infavourof

D、inplaceof

【答案】：

【解析】：

第6题【单选题】

Assoonasweheardtheboyshoutingforhelp,werushedtohis________andpulledhimoutoftheriver.

A、shelter

B、rescue

C、disaster

D、outline

【答案】：

【解析】：

第7题【单选题】

It　　　　everyonetohearallofthevillagersbehindthemountainwerekilledintheearthquake.

A、suffered

B、shocked

C、persuaded

D、destroyed

【答案】：

【解析】：

第8题【单选题】

______gooutforfood.Someworkinthetunnelsasguardsandworkers.

A、Notalltheants

B、Alltheantsnot

C、Boththeantsdon"t

D、Alltheants

【答案】：

【解析】：

第9题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Greenisanimportantcolorinnature.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisalsothecolorofmostgrowingplants.

Sometimes,theword“green”meansyoung,freshandgrowing.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience.Inthe15thcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworanoxwhosehorns（角）hadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturylater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnoexperienceinwar.Bythe18thcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday—apersonwhoisnewinajob.

Someonewhoisgoodatgrowingplantsissaidtohaveagreenthumb（大拇指）.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearly20thcentury.Apersonwithagreenthumbcanmakeplantsgrowquicklyandwell.

Greenisalsothecolorusedtodescribethepowerfulfeeling,jealousy（嫉妒）.Thegreen-eyedmonster（怪物）isnotadangerousanimalfromouterspace.Itisanexpressionusedabout400yearsagobytheBritishwriterWilliamShakespeareinhisplay“Othello”.Itdescribestheunpleasantfeelingwhensomeonehassomethinghewants.Forexample,ayoungmanmaysufferfromthegreen-eyedmonsterifyougetapayriseandhedoesnot.

Inmostplacesintheworld,agreenlightmeanstomoveahead.Ineverydayspeech,agreenlightmeansagreetocontinuewithaproject.

Agreenhornnowrefersto____________.

A、apersonwhoisnewinajob

B、anewsoldier.

C、ayounghorse

D、acowwithouthorns

Apersonwithagreenthumbisaperson_______.

A、whoisgoodatgrowingplants

B、whosethumbsareofgreencolor

C、whosegardenisgreenerthanothers"

D、whoisyoungerthanhisneighbors

Amanmaymeetthegreen-eyedmonsterif____.

A、heseesadangerousanimal

B、hereadsasadplay

C、hisfriendgetsaprizethathewants

D、hecan"tgetsomething

Themainideaofthepassageis________.

A、agreenhorn

B、agreenthumb

C、theGreenRevolution

D、theword“green”anditsstory

【答案】：

【解析】：

第10题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Inthetenthgrade，Ibeganworkingforfreeatavet"sthatwasrunbyafriend.IwantedtogetexperienceforwhatIthoughtwouldbemyfuturejob.However，ononeparticularSaturdaymorningIlearntsomethingperhapsmoreimportant.

Thehospitalwasinthemiddleofoneofthepoorersectionsofthecityandsomepeoplecouldonlypayforthemostbasictreatments.OnthisSaturday，amanandhisyoungson，whowasprobablyabout7yearsold，walkedinwithasmallcatinacardboardbox.Therewassomethingwrongwiththecat"slefteye.Butthemancouldnotaffordtopayforthecostofthemedicine.Hekeptquietforawhile，andthenheaskedwherethenearestanimalshelterwas.Hearingthis，hissoncriedandstartedtoarguewithhim.Allofasudden，anolderwomanwhowassittinginthewaitingroomstoodup，walkeduptothecounter，andtoldthemanthatshewouldpayforthecost.Themanthankedherandthesongottokeepahealthycat.

Ialwaysthoughtitwastherightthingtohelpoutaneedyperson，butIonlysawpeopledoactsofkindnessonTVorinmovies.Whatthewomandidmademebelievethatthesethingsdohappeninreallife，andquiteoften.

Now，whenIcan"tdecidewhethertohelpsomeonewhoisinneed，Irememberthiswoman，andthenIhavethecouragetostepuptotheplate.Sometimesotherpeoplefollow.

Wecaninferthatavet"sismostprobablyahospitalfor.

A、kids

B、animals

C、thepoor

D、women

Forwhatpurposedidthewriterworkatthevet"s?

A、Tohelpouthisfriend.

B、Tomakesomepocketmoney.

C、Togetsomeworkexperience.

D、Tolearnmoreaboutsociety.

Whatwouldthemanprobablydowiththecatifthewomandidn"thelphim?

A、Giveitup.

B、Giveittothewoman.

C、Giveittosomeoneonthestreet.

D、Takeithomewithouttreatment.

Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A、Themandoesn"tlikekeepingacat.

B、Theolderwomanoftenhelpspeopleout.

C、Thehospitaloftenasksfortoomuchmoney.

D、Theman"ssondidn"tagreetotheman"sfirstdecision.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第11题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

TheMcDonaldfamilyfromGlasgow,Scotland,wereonholidayinWesternAustraliawhentheirvehiclebrokedowninadesertareaninetymilesnorthofthetownofLaverton.ThishappenedonaTuesday,andtheMcDonaldswereexpectedtoarriveinthecityofKalgoorlieonWednesdayevening.Whentheydidnotshowup,MrsMcDonald"sbrothertoldthelocalpolice.

AspokespersonfromtherescueteamthatdiscoveredtheMcDonalds"vehiclesaidthatthefamilyplannedcarefullyfortheirdeserttrip.Theyknewthattheyneededtostaywiththeirvehicleinsteadofsettingouttoseekhelp,andtheydidtherightthingbylightingafireasasignaltoattractattention.

Whenitcomestomakingadeserttrip,thespokespersonalsosuggestedbringingwarmclothingforthecoldnightsandlightclothing,hats,andsunscreenforthehotdays.Besides,travelersshouldhaveawell-stockedsurvivalkit（装备）includingafirst-aidkit,map,matchesorlighter,andaknife.Theyshouldalsomakesuretopackplentyoffoodandwater,sparetires（轮胎）,andfuel.Thespokesperson"sfinalsuggestionwastotellafriendorfamilymemberaboutyourtravelplans.

Aftertheunpleasantexperience,JohnMcDonaldtoldreportersthathehadreadquitealotaboutdesertsurvivalbeforecomingtoAustralia.Heknewthatiftheyhadtriedtowalktothenearesttown,theywouldnothavebeenabletocarryenoughwaterandthattheyhadtocutdownonwhattheyate,becausedigestionrequiresagreatdealofwater.

MrMcDonaldsaidhewasextremelyhappytoseetherescueteamandthankfulthathisfamilyhadsurvived.Whenaskedwhatadvicehecouldsharewithotherpossibledeserttravelers,MrMcDonaldsaid,“Don"tpanic.Staywhereyouareandwaittoberescued.”ThistripthroughtheAustraliandesertisonevacationtheMcDonaldfamilywillneverforget!

WherewastheMcDonaldfamilyonTuesday?

A、InanAustraliandesert.

B、InthecityofKalgoorlie.

C、Atalocalpolicestation.

D、AtthetownofLaverton.

WhatdidtheMcDonaldfamilydowhentheircarbrokedown?

A、Theysetouttoaskforhelp.

B、Theywalkedtothenearesttown.

C、Theysentoutasignalandwaitedforrescue.

D、Theylitafiretokeepthemselveswarm.

InParagraph3,thespokespersonmainly________.

A、gavetouriststipsonvisitingWesternAustralia

B、provideddetailsonhowtopreparefordeserttravel

C、gaveinstructionsonsurvivinginterribleconditions

D、describedhowtheMcDonaldfamilysurvivedinthedesert

WhatisJohnMcDonald"ssuggestiononadeserttrip?

A、Prepareaspecialvehicleforit.

B、Nevertrytomakeadeserttripalone.

C、Trytocrossadesertinasuitableseason.

D、Staycalmifyouaretrappedinthedesert.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第12题【改错题】

单句改错

Forme，thelibraryaswellasthecoursesexplainHarvard"splaceasthehomeofdevotedscholars.

WiththecollegeEntranceExaminationdrawingnear,Ifeltincreasinganxious.

Judgedfromwhathesaidjustnow,hemustbeanhonestman.

HewasonthepointofstartingoutwhileHarrancutin.

AsChinadevelopsfastandsteadily,anumberofforeignersislearningChineseasasecondlanguage.

Thelittlegirlwassofrighteningthatsheburstoutcrying.

ItwasfarfromBeijing,wherewasmorethan400kilometersaway.

ItwasareliefandIcametoasuddenlystopjustinthemiddleoftheroad.

Whensummercomes,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthefreshvegetables!

Wewenttoseeourteacherwhichhusbandlosthislifeintheearthquake.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第13题【单词拼写（词汇运用）】

课文缩写。

根据课文大意，在每个空格处填上一个合适的单词。

Itwasafrighteningnight.Thedamcrackedandthen______undertheweightofthewater.Thewaterwentalloverthefieldsand______quiteafewvillagesalongtheriver.Somebuildingswerein______andsomefarmerswere______atthetopoftheirhouses.Thewaterfilledthecanalsandthe______.Deadbodiesand______animalswereseeneverywhere.Peoplewere______buttheyhadto______deadbodiesforhealthreasons.Itwasaverysadtime.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第14题【语法填空】

用所给词的适当形式填空。

It______（shock）metoseehowmyneighborstreatedtheirchildren.

Theywere______（trap）intheburninghotel.

Twoplayersareoutoftheteambecauseof______（injure）.

Weshouldn"twaste______（electrical）inourdailylife.

Deathfinallybroughtanendtohis______（suffer）.

Thistieis______（di