黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题Word版含答案
红兴隆管理局第一高级中学
2015-2016学年度第二学期高一年级开学考试
英语学科试卷
注:
卷面分值120分;时间:
90分钟。
第I卷
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
MywifeandIhavealwaysbeenfriendlywiththeclerksatthelocalstore.Idon’tthinkmanypeopleappreciatewhatadifficultjobtheseclerkshave.TheyworkforalittlemoneyandIoftenwonderhowtheymakeendsmeet.
Oneoftheclerks,Charlie,wasalwayswearinghisglassesbuthedidn’toneday.Iaskedhimaboutitandhesaidthey’dbeenoutoforderandthathecouldn’taffordanewpair.Hisfamilyneededmoney.Itwasclearthathewashavingadifficulttime.
Wewantedtohelphim,soweturnedtoourowneyedoctorforhelpwithaplan.Wehadhissecretarycontacthim,askinghimtocomeinforaneyeexamforfree.Wetoldthedoctortolethimorderwhateverglasseshewantedandthatwewouldpayforthem.AlthoughCharliequestionedwhatwasgoingon,thedoctorjusttoldhimthatsomeonehadofferedthemoneyforhisnewglasses.Whenwewentintopaythebill,thedoctortoldushewastouchedbyourideasothathewaivedtheexamfeeandonlychargedusforhalfthepriceoftheglasses!
ItwassowonderfultoseeCharlieinhisnewglassesandheenjoyedtellingalltheregularcustomershowthegiftcameabout.I’msurethatuponhearinghisstory,ideasofkindnessmayhavecomeinthemindsofmanypeople.
1.Whydidn’ttheclerkCharliewearglassesoneday?
A.Itwasverywarmandfine.B.Hisglassesweremissing.
C.Hisoldglasseswerebroken.D.Heforgottowearhisglasses.
2.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat______.
A.Charliewasayoungmanwithskills
B.Charlieknewwhopaidthemoneyforthenewglasses
C.Charliecompletelyacceptedthemoneyforthenewglasses
D.Charliecouldn’tsupporthisfamilywithenoughmoney
3.Theunderlinedword“waived”inthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby______.
A.tookup B.gaveup C.cutdown D.putoff
4.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Customers’GifttoanEmployeeB.AFriendlyClerk—Charlie
C.TheWonderfulFeelingofHelpingothers D.AnExpensivePairofGlasses
B
YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC.ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABC?
Youmaylikeeatingbananas.Butdidyouknowthereissuchathingasa“bananaperson”?
Howstrange!
Arethesepeoplefrom“anotherearth”?
No.TheyarejustChinesepeoplelikeyouandme.
ABCmeansAmerican-bornChinese.AnABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUnitedStates.Sometimes,peoplecallanABCa“bananaperson”.Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.So,whenapersonisabanana,heorsheiswhiteinside-thinkinglikeaWesternerandyellowoutside-lookinglikeaChinese.
Doyouknowwhy?
Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaortheChineselanguage.Someofthemdon’tspeakChinese.Also,theyarenotinterestedinChinesepolitics.
ButifABCscannotspeakChinese,canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?
Yes,ofcourse.TheyareChinese.TheyareoverseasChinese.ThesepeoplemaybecitizensofanothercountryliketheUS,CanadaorSingapore.ButtheyhaveChineseblood.Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentswerefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens.TheyarenotpeopleofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Forexample,weallknowthefamousscientistC.N.Yang.HegottheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1957.Chinesepeoplelovehim.ButheisanAmericancitizen.
5.“ABC”inthistextstandsfor“_______”.
A.threeEnglishlettersB.akindofbanana
C.ChineseborninAmericaD.AmericansborninChina
6.ChineseinWesterncountriesarecalled“bananapersons”because__________.
A.theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutside
B.theythinklikeWesternersbutlooklikeChinese
C.theywereborninChinabutgotostudyinAmerica
D.theyareChinesewholooklikebananas
7.C.N.Yangismentionedheretoshowthat________.
A.AmericanChinesearegreatB.weloveAmericanChinese
C.ChinesepeoplecanwinNobelPrizesD.AmericanChinesearenotChinesecitizens
8.Thistextismainlyabout_________.
A.differentkindsofbananasB.overseasChinese
C.theNobelPrizeD.thelifestoryofC.N.Yang
C
LomographywasfirstofficiallyintroducedtoChinawhentheLomographyWorldCongresswasheldinBeijinginJuly,2004.TheLomographyWorldCongressisthegreatestannualeventoftheLomographicSociety.IthasbeenheldinMadrid,NewYork,Tokyo,CologneandVienna,etc.The2004’sgreataffair(盛会)tookplaceinBeijingandranafullweek.
Thefirstnon-officialaffairofChineseLomographerswasheldinAugust,2005anditattractedmuchattention.Alotofenergeticyoungpeoplegottogetherunderthebannerof“ILomayou”whichwasthesloganofthisbigparty.InChinaLomoismoreofasymboloffashionandyouth,andmostoftheLomographersarestylishyoungpeoplewhoworkwithorstudyart.TheorganizertoldtheeditorthattheoldestLomographerwhocamehereisinhisfortieswhiletheyoungestoneisaboutnineyearsold,butmostofthepeoplewhoareintoLomoareabout20yearsold.InChinatheconceptofLomographyisnotonlyaboutLomographyertakingphotoswithLomocamera,butalsoakindofspirit.“Ithink,generally,theLomospiritiseveryonetryingtoloveone’sownlifeanddiscoverthebeautyofeverydaylife,”theorganizersaid,“whatIthinkmoreimportantistheideaoffreedomandcreativity.The10thGoldenRuleis‘don’tworryaboutanyrules’,Ithinkitintroducestousaconcept:
It’syouwhomaketherulesandit’syouwhobreaktherules.Sofreeyourmindandletyourcreativitywork,andyourlifewillbefantastic.”
9.PeoplewhoareintoLomoaremostly_________________.
A.about9yearsoldB.intheirfortiesC.teenagersD.about20yearsold
10.Wecanlearnfromwhattheorganizersaidthat_________________.
A.everyoneshouldmakerulesinyourlife
B.noonecanbreaktherules
C.freedomandcreativitycanenrichyourlife
D.thebeautyoflifeiseasytodiscover
11.InChinatheconceptofLomois_________________.
A.tosearchforthebeautyoflife
B.totakephotoswithLomocameraandakindofspirit
C.tomakeyourlifewonderfulandamazing
D.tofreeyourmindandbreakrules
12.Wemayfindthispassagein_________________.
A.anewspaperB.atextbookC.anotebookD.anadvertisement
D
Wanttofindajob?
Nowreadthefollowingadvertisements.
FAIRMONTHOTEL
FiveWaitersandTenWaitresses
—Agedunder22
—Atleasthighschoolgraduate
—Good-looking;menatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.65
—Thoseknowingforeignlanguagesfavoured
—Paid1600—2200dollarspermonth
OneSecretary
—Agedunder30
—Femalefavoured
—Goodatwritingandskilledatcomputer
Ifinterested,call465-4768orwriteto:
Mr.JackHundris
Room0825,FairmontHotel
567WoodStreet,SanMarkers,78003
Fax:
6954828
WILSONBOOKSTORE
Accountant(会计)
—Agedbetween25and40
—Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears
—Withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate(证书)
—Paid3000—4000dollarsmonthly
—Withapracticalknowledgeofcomputer
Salesclerk
—Basiceducationof12yearsormore
—Goodatcomputer
—Paid1800—2200dollarsmonthly
Tel:
447-4398
Fax:
3485269
13.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseacomputer,youcanjustapplyforthepositionas_______.
A.asecretaryB.awaiterorwaitress
C.anaccountantD.asalesclerk
14.IfyouwanttotryforajobinFairmontHotel,you_______.
A.havetobeawomanandknowforeignlanguages
B.shouldbeauniversitygraduate
C.havetobetallerthan1.72meters
D.shouldbeyoungerthan30yearsold
15.Fromtheadswecanconcludethat_______.
A.you’llbebetterpaidinWilsonBookstorethaninFairmontHotel
B.allthejobsofferedrequireexperience
C.thebettereducationyou’vereceived,themoremoneyyou’llmake
D.ifyouwanttobeanaccountant,youmaycall465-4768
第二节(共5小题:
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways tocreatecalminyourdailylife
Most ofusneedsomespaceforcalminourlives.Afewsimpleminutescancreatemuchneededmomentsofcalm._____16_____Youcanusetheseskillstocreatecalminyourbusyschedule.
Gowalking. Walkingisperfectandyoucandoitwellanywhere.Simplywalkingandtakingintheviewisstressreducing.____17____Itmakesroomfornewideastotakeroot.
Appreciatenature. Whenwethinkofnaturewethinkofgettingoutintotheopen,andthat’sgreatifyoucan._____18_____Actually,natureiseverywhere.Findaparkorasmallpatch(小块地)ofgreen,orjuststickyourheadoutofthewindow!
Youhavemanywaystoappreciatenature.
Listeningtomusic.Manypeoplelistentomusictocalmthemselvesdown.Musicactuallyliftsusoutofourselves.Discoverwhatmusicworksforyou._____19______
Dosomeactivities.Certainactivitieslikeyogaandtaichineedquietfocus._____20____Theyaregoodforthebody,mindandspirit.Classesareagoodplacetobegin,butonceyoulearntheskills,youcanpractice anywhere:
home,schoolorevenontheroad.
Try outsomeofthesewaysandyou’llsoonbepracticing “momentsofcalm.”
A.Noticetheanimalsaroundyou.
B.Butwhatifyouareinthecity?
C.Theyareperfectforactivecalming.
D.It’satimetogetstressfulthoughtsoutofyourhead.
E.Musicisawaytoexpressthewaythattheyarefeeling.
F.Withenjoyablemusicevenworkcanbe “musictoyourears”.
G.Youdon’thavetofindamountaintositon,oremptyyourmindofallthoughtsforhours.
第二部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题:
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。