人教版七年级英语上册知识点归纳.docx
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人教版七年级英语上册知识点归纳
Unit1Myname’sGina
形容词性物主代词
表示“某人的”、修饰名词的代词叫形容词物主代词。
主格人称代词Iyouhesheitweyouthey
汉语我你他她它我们你们他们
形容词物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir
汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的
本块习题
1、nameis(缩略式)_______boy(对应词)_______
lastname(同义词)_______telephonenumber(同义词)_______
my(主格人称代词)_______you(形容词性物主代词)_______
2、补全句子
A:
_________________B:
Myname’sMary.
A:
What’shisname?
B:
_____________Jim.
A:
_________________?
B:
Mytelephonenumberis3968.
3.根据括号中的答案,用完整句子回答问题。
1.What’syourname?
(Mary)
_______________________
2.What’shisname?
(Jim)
_______________________
3.What’shislastname(Green)?
_______________________
4.What’sherphonenumber(92931)?
_______________________
本块词汇:
my我的your你的his他的her她的its它的our我们的
their他们的meet遇见see看见we我们they他们zero零
one一two二three三four四five五six六
seven七eight八nine九ten十
firstname名字middlename中间名字nice好的高兴的
telephonenumber=phonenumber电话号码
familyname=lastname姓
Unit2Isthisyourpencil?
练习题
(一)、把下列含be的肯定句先变成否定句,再变成一般疑问句,然后做一般疑问句。
肯定句否定句一般疑问句肯定回答否定回答
1、肯定句Thisismypencil.(这是我的铅笔)
否定句This______mypencil.(这不是我的铅笔)
一般疑问句______this______pencil?
(这是你的铅笔吗)
肯定回答____________.否定回答._____________
2、肯定句Thatismyeraser.(那是我的橡皮擦)
否定句That______eraser.(那不是我的橡皮擦)
一般疑问句______that______eraser?
(那是你的橡皮擦)
肯定回答____________否定回答______________
3、肯定句Thesearemypens.(这些是我的钢笔)
否定句These______mypens.(这些不是我的钢笔)
一般疑问句______these______pens?
(这些是你的钢笔吗)
肯定回答____________.否定回答____________.
4、肯定句Thosearehisbaseballs.(那些是他的棒球)
否定句Those______hisbaseballs.(那些不是他的棒球)
一般疑问句______those______pens?
(那些是他的棒球吗)
肯定回答____________否定回答____________
5、肯定句IamHelen(我是海伦)
否定句____________Helen.(我不是海伦)
一般疑问句____________Helen.(你是海伦吗)
肯定回答____________.否定回答____________.
6、肯定句Itishernotebook.(它是她的笔记本)
否定句It______hernotebook.(它不是她的笔记本)
一般疑问句____________hernotebook?
(它是她的笔记本吗)
肯定回答____________.否定回答____________.
7、肯定句Alotofkeysareinthepencil—case.(许多钥匙在铅笔合里)
否定句Alotofkeys______inthepencil—case.(许多钥匙不在铅笔盒里)
一般疑问句______alotofkeysinthepencil—case?
(许多钥匙在铅笔盒里吗?
)
肯定回答____________.否定回答____________.
(二)、补全对话
Jim:
____________,Tom.Isthisyourdictionary?
Tom:
Yes,____________
Jim:
What’sthis?
Tom:
It’s_______eraser.
Jim:
Howdoyou______it?
Tom:
E—R—A—S—E—R
本快词汇:
they他们these这些those那些
pencil铅笔isn’t不是aren’t不是
dictionary词典baseball棒球noteball笔记本
key钥匙ring打电话call打电话
ruler尺子pen钢笔pencil—case铅笔盒
eraser橡皮擦alotof许多
everyday每天Excuseme劳驾打扰了
Unit3Thisismysister
本块习题一、写出下列词的相应形式
(1)、parent____________(解释)
(2)、friend______(复数)
(3)、this______(复数)(4)、that______(复数)
(5)、son______对应词)(6)、uncle______(对应词)
(7)、photo______(复数)(8)、he/she/it______(复数)
二、句型转换
1、Isthisyourdaughter?
(假设有,简略回答)___________________
2、Isthathisson?
(假设无,简略回答)___________________
3、Thesearemyfamilyphotos.(变成一般疑问句,并作出肯定回答)
(1)、__________________familyphotos?
(2)、_______________
4、Thoseareherparents.(变成一般疑问句,并作出否定回答)
(1)、____________herparents?
(2)、______________
5、Thisismyaunt.(变成复句)____________________________
6、Thatishissister.(变成复句)____________________________-
7、Itisherphotos.(变成复句)____________________________
四、改错
()_____1、Thisaremyparent.()_____2、Thatarehisfriends.
ABCABC
()_____3、Thosearemyuncle.()_____4、Thesearebus.
ABCAB
()_____5、Hereismyfamilyphotos.()_____6、Issheyourfriends?
ABCABC
本块词汇water水price大米谷粒aunt阿姨friend朋友
photo照片tomato西红柿family家party聚会
bus公共汽车wish希望box盒子watch手表
uncle叔叔picture图画man男人men男人
woman女人women女人foot脚feet
tooth牙齿teeth牙齿people人民sheep绵羊
deer鹿these这些those那些they他们
tree树for为son儿子daughter女儿
American美国人Chinese中国人
Unit4Where’smybackpack?
本快习题
一、用所给的词正确形式填空
1、Myhat__________(be)onthechair.
2、Her__________(baseball)isonthefloor.
3、Wherearemy__________(videotape)?
4、Hereismy__________(room).
5、Canyoubringsome_________(thing)toschool.
6、Pleasetakethese__________(people)toschool.
7、Where________(be)thebags?
8、They________(be)onthesofa.
二、句型转换
1、Theyaresomecomputers.(否定句)
They____________computers.
2、Thosearesometables.(一般疑问句)
______those______tables.
3、Whereisherkeys?
(假设在床上,回答)
______is______the______
4、Wherearehisbooks?
(假设在桌子下面,回答)
______are______the______
5、Mynotebooksareonthetable.(提问)
__________________notebooks?
6、Aretheseyourwatches?
(假设是,回答)
______________
三、选择
1、Please_____thatpicturetome.A.takeB.bring
2、Please_____theCDtoyourmother.A.takeB.bring
3、Arethose_____plants?
A.anyB.someC.aD.an
4、----Whereisthecomputer?
----_____areunderthetable.
A.thecomputersB.theyC.itD.he
5、----Wherearethosepeople?
----_____areintheroom.
A.thosepeopleB.theyC.itD.she
本快词汇:
under在……下面backpack双肩背包sofa沙发table桌子
chair椅子thing东西事情hat帽子drawer抽屉
bed床room房间take带走bring带来
to到baseball棒球some一些any一些
floor地板videotape录像带here这里people人民
where在哪儿computer电脑notebook笔记本
plant植物
Unit5Doyouhaneasoccerball?
(第一块)
本块习题:
用所给词的正确形式填空
1、I_______(have)asoccerball.
2、She______(have)two__________(pingpong—ball).
3、He______(play)sportseveryday.
4、We______(speak)English.
5、Tom______(call)Jimeveryday.
6、Mydaughter______(like)apples.
7、His______(friend)knowsEnglish.
8、Thegirl______(study)Englishsometimes.
9、The_______(boy)oftenwatchTV.
10、Heruncle______(go)homeonfoot。
本块词汇
动词或动词短语
have有吃speak说讲meet遇见call打电话
know知道need需要bring带来take带走
like喜欢watch观看do做go走去
enjoy喜欢play玩study学习playsports参加体育运动
名词及其他
Soccer英式足球ball求often经常sometimes有时
(第二块)
本块练习题把下列肯定句变成否定句、一般疑问句,并作简略回答。
1、Theylikecomputers.
否:
They____________computers.
疑:
______they______computers?
___________-
2、Hehasasportsclub.
否:
He____________asportsclub.
疑:
______he_____asportsclub?
____________
3、WewatchTVsometimes.
否:
We____________TVsometimes.
疑:
_______________TVsometimes?
____________
4、Tomoftenplayscomputers.
否:
Tom______often______computergames.
疑:
_____Tomoften_____computergames?
____________
4、Shehassomebasketballs.
否:
She________________basketballs.
疑:
_____she__________basketballs?
____________
6、Ienjoyplayingsportseveryday.
否:
I____________playingsportseveryday.
疑:
__________________playingsportseveryday?
____________
7、.Mydaughtercallsmesometimes.
否:
Mydaughter____________mesometimes.
疑:
__________daughter_____mesometimes?
____________
8、ThegirlspeaksEnglishandChinese.
否:
Thegirl____________English_____Chinese.
疑:
_____thegirl_____English_____Chinese?
____________
本块词汇:
volleyball排球computer电脑don’t不doesn’t不
study学习some一些any一些game游戏
basketball篮球daughter女儿and和or和或者
often经常sometimes有时everyday每天
playtennis打网球sportsclub运动俱乐部
watchTV看电视
(第三块)
本块习题:
1、补全对话
A:
Let’s______TV.B:
Thatsounds______.Idon’tlikewatchingTV.
A:
______youhaveaping—ponghat?
B:
Yes,Ido
A:
Let’s______ping—pong.B:
Thatsounds______.Let’sgo.
2、改错
(1)、Let’splaythebasketball.
(2)、Let’splayavolleyball.
ABCABC
(3)、Let’swatchesTV.(4)、Thatsoundinteresting.
ABAB
(5)、Ihaveagreatsportcollection.(6)、Hehasmanysportsclub.
ABCABC
本块词汇
tennis网球soccer英式足球volleyball排球basketball篮球
sound听起来interesting有趣的fun有趣的boring无聊的
watchTV看电视
sportscollection运动收藏品
playsports参加体育运动
computergames电脑游戏
Unit6Doyoulikebananas?
本块习题一、句型转换
1、Tomlikessomefruitsforlunch(一般疑问句).
______Tom____________fruitsforlunch?
2、Ilikevegetablesfordinner(同上).
____________likevegetablesfordinner?
3、Therunningstarhaslotsofhealthyfood(否定句).
Therunningstar____________lotsofhealthyfood
4、Theyhavealotofchichen.(同上)
They____________alotofchichen
5、Doyouruninthemorningeveryday?
(假设是,回答)________
6、Doesyourfriendenjoyfruitsforlunch?
(假设不是,回答)______
7、Alotofpeoplelikeeatinghealthyfood.(同义句)
______peoplelike______healthyfood
8、Mysonanddaughtereatlotsofbroccoliandmilk(同义句).
Mysonanddaughtereat______broccoli______milk
二、改错
1、Ilikeeatingchichens.2、Mymotherhasamilk.
ABAB
3、Theboysbringmanywaters.4、Jimeatlotsoffoodeveryday
ABAB
5、Thepeopleslikesheep.6、Weeatmanyhealthyfood.
ABAB
7、Hissonlikeseatsfruits.8、Ilikeappleverymuch.
ABAB
9、Mydaughterhavechickenforbreakfast..
AB
10、LotsofChineseslikevegetablesandfruits.
AB
11、Hetakesthreefoodtomydaughterfordinner
AB
Unit7Howmucharethesepants?
(第一块)本块习题
一、用所给词的正确形式填空
1、Ihavemanyred______(sweater)。
2、Myfriendlikeeatingmuch_______(milk).
3、Ourunclebuyslotsofblack_______(sock)fromthestore.
4、Heraunthasalotof_______(chicken)forlunch.
5、Howmuch_______(food)dotheyhave?
6、Howmany_______(clothes)doesTomselleveryday?
7、Howmuch_______(be)thisshirt?
8、Howmuch_______(be)theseskirts?
9、Theteacher______(help)these______(student).
10、I______(want)ten______(example)
11、______she_______(buy)a______(skirt)?
12、Thelittlegirl_______(notafford)thirtydollars.
13、_______they______(sell)shoessometimes?
14、Herdaughter______(nothave)alookatwhiteclothes.
二、选择
1、Jim’smothersells______blackshoeseveryday..
A.muchB.manyC.aD.an
2、How______isthatredsweat