届人教版必修一Unit2单元测试英语试题及答案.docx

届人教版必修一Unit2单元测试英语试题及答案.docx

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届人教版必修一Unit2单元测试英语试题及答案

2018届人教版必修1Unit2单元测试英语试题

第I卷（共90分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whenwillthemeetingbegin?

A.At10:

30.B.At10:

45.C.At10:

50.

2.Whyisthemanlate?

A.Heoverslept.

B.Hehadnoalarmclocks.

C.Hedidsomeshoppingontheway.

3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Health.B.Education.C.Environment.

4.Howlonghasthegirlbeenplayingthepiano?

A.About6years.B.About9years.C.About15years.

5.Whywon’tDianagototheparty?

A.Shedislikesparties.B.Shecan’tdancewell.C.Sheisnotfeelingwell.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wheredoesthemanwork?

A.Inahospital.B.Onaplane.C.Inarestaurant.

9.Howdoesthemanfeelafterwork?

A.Disappointed.B.Excited.C.Tired.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.HowdidthemangotoLondon?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Byunderground.

11.Whatdidthemanandhisfriendshaveforthemeal?

A.Spanishfood.B.Chinesefood.C.Mexicanfood.

12.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftherestaurant?

A.Crowded.B.Quiet.C.Expensive.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Atabusstop.B.Inthestreet.C.Onabus.

14.Howoftendoesthewomantakethisbusroute?

A.Twiceaday.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestimproving?

A.Thetime.B.Theticketprice.C.Thecomfortlevel.

16.Whatdoweknowaboutthebusserviceaccordingtothewoman?

A.Thedriversareimpolite.

B.Thebusesaredirtyintheafternoon.

C.Therearetoomanyoldbuses.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatwillthevisitorsdointherainforestofBrazil?

A.Huntmanykindsofanimals.

B.Takeaboattothebaseofthefalls.

C.Visitsomepeoplewholivethere.

18.WhatcanweknowaboutMountFuji?

A.It’snearavolcano.

B.Itlasteruptedabout300yearsago.

C.It’sthehighestmountaininAsia.

19.WhenwillthevisitorsseethepowerofNiagaraFalls?

A.Inthefirstweek.B.Inthesecondweek.C.Inthethirdweek.

20.Wherewillthevisitorsgointhefourthweek?

A.ThetemplesinThailand.B.TherainforestinBrazil.C.TheMountFuji

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

WhenPengLiyuansteppedofftheplaneinMoscow,thewholeworldwantedtoknowwhodressedtheelegantfirstlady.Thereporterreleasedthesecret——MaKe.

PengLiyuanhasbeenwearingMaKe'sdesignsformorethanadecade,afactthatwasonlyhighlightedrecentlywhenshewasonherfirststatevisit,accompanyingherhusbandPresidentXiJinping.TheelegantandattractivePeng,formerlyapopularsinger,hasbeencomparedwiththeUS'firstladyMichelleObamaandFrance'sCarlaBruni－Sarkozy,sincesteppingofftheairplaneinMoscowonMarch22.Suddenly,everyonewascurioustoknowmoreaboutthefirstlady'swardrobe.

Evenso,Maprefersalowkeyapproach.“Ifyoueatatastyeggwhywouldyouwanttoseethehen？

”shesaysofallthemediaattention.

Ma'srelationshipwithPengbegan10yearsagoafteraconcertinGuangzhouwhenareportertoldPengsheknewthedesignerbehindthelabelExceptiondeMixmind.PengaskedforanintroductionbecauseshewasafanofMa'sdesignsandhadbeenwearingthemforyears.

Thetwonaturallybecamefriends.Masays:

“Thepaintingreflectsthepainter,andclothesreflectboththedesignerandthewearer.Someonedesiresfameandwealth,orloveandsympathy;whatyouhaveinyourheartisreflectedinthedesign.Thosewhodon'tsharemyphilosophywon'tbuymyclothes.Pengisacaringperson,devotedtocharityandenvironmentalprotection,whichisexactlywhatI'mdoingnow.”

However,regardlessofthebrand,Peng'ssupportofChineselabelshassurprisedmillionsofChinesewhofavorforeignfashionbrands.

“InsteadshepresentedavisionofChinesefashion,desiringtobringChinesedesignerstotheworldstage，”saysawesterndesigner.

Thefirstlady'sdoublebreastedcoatandherblackleatherhandbagaren'tavailableatanyofException'sshops，thoughException'sphysicalstoresdohaveseenarisingnumberofvisitors.

21．Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.

A．thedesignerofthefirstladyPengLiyuan'sdress,MaKe

B．thefriendshipbetweenPengLiyuanandherdesigner

C．PengLiyuan'sclothesonherfirststatevisit

D．thereactionstoPengLiyuan'sfirstvisittoMoscow

22．IntheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3MaKementioned“aneggandthehen”toshow________.

A．itishardtoexplain“Whichcamefirst,theeggorthehen？

”

B．payingsuchgreatattentiontoherwasunnecessary

C．theoutcomewasmoreimportantthantheprocess

D．herdissatisfactionwiththemediaattentiononherdress

23．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A．Firstladiescompetewitheachotherwhenevertheyaretogether.

B．Peng'ssuitscanbeboughtinMaKe'sclothesstores.

C．MaKeofferedtodesignthefirstlady'sclothesthroughherfriends.

D．PenghadlikedMa'sdesignslongbeforeshegottoknowherintheflesh.

24．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．PengwearsthedressdesignedbyaChinesedesignerprobablytosupportChinesebrands.

B．ManycitizensfoundPengLiyuan'schoicequiteunexpected.

C．BlackleatherhandbagslikePeng'sarewidelysoldinbagstoresinbigcities.

D．AfterPengLiyuan'svisittoMoscowMaKe'sclothesbecamemorepopular.

B．

Brighton:

ItisaseasideresortontheEnglishChannel.Only50milesfromLondon,itoffersagoodvarietyoflivelyentertainment.Itisacheerfulplace,busyandcrowdedinthesummer,butaliveineveryseasonoftheyear.Itsroyalpavilion（布莱顿皇宫）isamasterpieceofEnglisharchitecture.

Durham:

Whatevertravelersseeordon'tseeinEngland,theymustseethiscity,inthenortheast,justsouthofNewcastleuponTyne.Noonewillforgetthesightofitscathedral（教堂）andcastlerisingtogetheronasteephilloverlookingaloopintheRiverWear,whichalmostsurroundsthem.Thecathedralitselfisoneofthegreatmedieval（中世纪的，公元476～1500）buildingsinEurope.

Liverpool:

AportinthenorthwestofEnglandwhichpossessesaqualitythatisnotfoundinquitethesamewayanywhereelseinEngland:

thequalityofgrandeur（壮观）.LiverpoolhasthisgrandeurinitssiteonthebroadRiverMersey（morethanhalfamilewide）withthehousesrisingnearit;initsgreatdockbuildings,itsbroadstreets,anditstwoenormouscathedrals.

Edinburgh:

IthaslongbeenthecapitalofScotland.EdinburghCastleisEdinburgh'simportantbuilding,controllingthecityfromitsperchonarockoverahundredmetersabovesealevel.AnotherimportantbuildingisthePalaceofHolyroodHouse,begunbyJamesⅢaround1500.BetweenthecastleandthepalaceistheRoyalMile,whichwasthecenterofEdinburghlifebeforethe17thcenturyandisfascinatingtovisitnow.

25．WhichisthesuitabletimetovisitBrighton?

A．Onlysummer　B．AlltheyeararoundC．HolidaysD．Weekdays

26．Whichofthefollowingplacementionsbothacastleandacathedral?

A．BrightonB．Durham.C．Liverpool.D．Edinburgh.

27．Fromthisarticle,whichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?

A．AroundthebroadRiverMerseyyoucanenjoytheuniquequalityofLiverpool.

B．ThesightofDurham'scathedralandcastleisprobablybestseenfromthebanksoftheRiverwear.

C．ThePalaceofHolyroodHouseismucholderthanthecathedralinDurham.

D．EdinburghCastlewasbuiltoverahundredmetersabovesealevel.

28．Thisarticlecanbefoundin________.

A．atravelmagazineB．adailynewspaper

C．achapterofsciencefictionD．acolumninthefinancialpress

C.

Lotsofhumanfoodsaredangeroustopets,manyofwhichmayseemtastytoourpetsbutcanprovedeadlyifeaten.Itcanbeveryappealingtoofferpetsfoodfromthetable,butpetsshouldnotbegivenhumanfoodunlessrecommendedbyveterinarians（兽医）.

Ifyoususpectyourpetmayhaveeatenadangerousfood,contactveterinariansimmediately.Inmanycases,earlyrecognitionandtreatmentareveryimportant.

Chocolate,Coffee,andCaffeine

Chocolatecontainstheobromine,achemicalthatistoxic（有毒的）todogsinlargequantities.Chocolatealsocontainscaffeine,whichisfoundincoffee,tea,andcertainsoftdrinks.Differenttypesofchocolatecontaindifferentamountsoftheobromineandcaffeine.Forexample,darkchocolateandbakingchocolatecontainmoreofthesecompounds（化合物）thanmilkchocolate,soadogwouldneedtoeatmoremilkchocolatetobecomeill.However,evenafewouncesofchocolatecanbeenoughtocauseillnessinasmalldog,sonoamountortypeofchocolateshouldbeconsidered"safe"foradogtoeat.Chocolatetoxicitycancausevomiting（呕吐）,diarrhea,rapidorirregularheartrate,restlessness,muscletremors,andseizures（癫痫）.Deathcanoccurwithin24hoursofintake.

GrapesandRaisins（葡萄干）

Grapesandraisinscancausesuddenkidneyfailureincatsanddogs.Itisunknownwhatthetoxicagentisinthesefruits.However,clinical（临床的）signscanoccurwithin24hoursofeatingandincludevomiting,diarrhea（腹泻）,andtiredness.Othersignsofillnessrelatetotheeventualshutdownofkidneyfunctioning.

GarlicandOnions

Garlicandonionscontainchemicalsdamagingredbloodcellsincatsanddogs.Affectedredbloodcellscandamageorlosetheirabilitytocarryoxygeneffectively.Cookingthesefoodsdoesnotreducetheirpotentialtoxicity.Fresh,cooked,and/orpowderedgarlicand/oronionsarecommonlyfoundinbabyfood,which