综合练习题 高二英语.docx

综合练习题 高二英语.docx

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综合练习题高二英语

综合测试题

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

IfConfucius（孔子）werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake，therewouldbealotofcandles.He'dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.

WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonthisspecialday，fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It'snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon'tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.

Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatAmericansdon'tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.

Inthepasttwodecades，theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently，theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludedChineseart，historyandphilosophy（哲学）．SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternersphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates，atthesametime，areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.

Sotheoldthinker'sideasarestillaliveandwell.

TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever，anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.

Asfortheoldthinker，hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest，evenifhisbirthdayis.

21．Theopeningparagraphismainlyintendedto________．

A．providesomekeyfactsaboutConfucius

B．attractthereaders'interestinthesubject

C．showgreatrespectfortheancientthinker

D．provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations

22．WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents________．

A．haveagreatinterestinstudyingChinese

B．takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitions

C．trytogethighscoresinChineseexams

D．fightforachancetolearnChinese

23．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ForgottenWisdominAmerica

B．HugeFansoftheChineseLanguage

C．ChineseCultureforWesterners

D．OldThinkerwithaBigFuture

B

DuringthepastSpringFestival，manychildrenmayhavereceivedredpacketsfromtheirfamilies.ButXingPu，a40－year－oldeconomist，isaskingthegovernmenttogiveredpacketstoeveryChinesecitizen.

Xingsuggestedthegovernmentgiveout1，000yuantoeachChinesesincethegovernmentincomehasincreasedrapidlyinrecentyears.Hesaidhissuggestionwouldalloweveryonetodirectlyenjoythefruitsofthecountry'seconomicsuccess，helpthelower－incomegroupsdealwithrisingpricesandincreaseconsumption（消费）aroundthecountry.

Recentyearshaveseenthegovernmentcarryoutaseriesofpro－poor（扶贫）andpro－rural（惠农）policies，includingincreasingspendingonpublichealthcareandcallingofftheagriculturaltax.Butthelower－incomegroupstillneedsmorehelpwhilebeinghithardbyan11－yearhighinpricesandrecentsnowstorms.

Xingsaidwhilemakingthedraft，hehasborrowedmanyideasfrompracticesincountriesliketheUnitedStatesandSingapore.Earlierthisyear，thegovernmentsofthetwonationsofferedcashhandouts（救济）totheircitizensastheresultofasurplusingovernmentincome.AsforinChina，“Wecanevenencouragetherichtodonatetheir1，000yuanredpackettothepoor，”saidXing.

AlthoughXing'ssuggestionhasgainedwidesupportamongordinaryChineseontheInternet，manyothereconomistscriticizeditasunpractical.EvenXinghimselfadmittedhemadethesuggestionwithoutanycarefulcalculation.ButtheyagreedwithXing'spointthatthegrowingeconomicpieshouldbesharedamongthepeople.

“Tobetterusetheincreaseofmoney，handingoutmoneyisnotasolutionthatholdsgoodforalltime.Itcouldbebettertoimprovethepublicserviceorcutthepriceofenergyuseindailylife，”saidQiaoXinsheng，aneconomicprofessor.

24．XingPusuggestedthatthegovernmentgiveout1，000yuantoeachChinesebecause________．

A．thepoorshouldgethelpfromtherich

B．thegovernmentshouldhelptherich

C．thegrowingeconomicpieshouldbesharedamongthepeople

D．thegovernmentdoesn'tknowhowtousethemoney

25．Whathasthegovernmentdonetohelpthelower－incomegroup?

A．Spendinglessonpublichealthcare.

B．Increasingtheagriculturaltax.

C．HandingoutmoneytoeveryChinese.

D．Carryingoutpro－poorpolicies.

26．Accordingtosomeexperts，whatisbetterthangivingoutmoney?

A．Supplyingfoodtoeveryoneeveryday.

B．Cuttingthepriceofenergyuseindailylife.

C．Controllingtherisingofprices.

D．Increasingthegovernmentincome.

27．XingPu'sideasofgivingredpacketstoeveryChinesecitizenmainlycamefrom________．

A．childrenreceivingredpacketsfromtheirfamilies

B．theUSandSingaporegovernmentsofferingcashhandoutstotheircitizens

C．thegovernment'sincreasingspendingonpublichealthcare

D．therisingpricesinthecountry

C

ShellharbourCityLibraryprovidesarangeofLibrarySpecialNeedsServicesforpeoplewhoareunabletoaccessourlibraryserviceintheusualway.AslongasyouliveinShellharbourCity，we'llprovideafullrangeoflibraryservicesandresourcesincluding：

●Largeprintedandordinaryprintedbooks

●TalkingbooksontapeandCD

●DVDsandmusicCDs

●Magazines

●Referenceandinformationrequests

Youwillbeaskedtocompletea‘StatementofNeed’applicationformwhichmustbesignedbyamedicalprofessional.

Homedeliveryservice

Letusknowwhatyouliketoreadandwewillchoosetheresourcesforyou.Ourstaffwilldelivertheresourcestoyourhomeforfree.Wealsoprovideaservicewherewecanchoosetheresourcesforyouorsomeoneinsteadofyouchoosethethingsfromthelibrary.Youcanalsochoosetheresourcesyouneedpersonally.

Talkingbooksandcaptionedvideos

Thelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooksforpeoplewhoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecauseofeyediseases.Youdon'thavetomissoutonreadinganymorewhenyoucanborrowtalkingbooksfromthelibrary.Ifyouhavelimitedhearingwhichpreventsyoufromenjoyingmovies，wecanprovidecaptionedvideosforyouatnocharge.

LanguagesbesidesEnglish

WecanprovidebooksinarangeoflanguagesbesidesEnglish.Ifpossible，wewillrequesttheseitemsfromtheStateLibraryofNSW，Australia.

Howtojoin?

ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouareeligible（合适的）foranyoftheservicesweprovide—Tuesday，WednesdayandThursday9am—5pmon42972522formoreinformation.

28．LibrarySpecialNeedsServicesaremeantfor________．

A．thosewhoarefondofreading

B．onlythosewhohavewalkingdisabilities

C．peoplelivinginShellharbourCitywithanillnessordisability

D．thosewhocan'tgetmedicalhelpinShellharbourCity

29．Ifpeoplewitheyediseaseswanttolearnabouthistory，theycanchoose________．

A．talkingbooksB.captionedvideos

C．magazinesD．largeprintedbooks

30．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Fewentertainingresourcesareofferedhere.

B．Bookswithdifferentlanguagesareavailable.

C．Peoplewithlimitedhearinghavetopayforcaptionedvideos.

D．Peoplehavetochoosewhattheyneedbythemselves.

31．Togethomedeliveryservice，youmust________．

A．onlychooseprintedbooks

B．registeraheadoftime

C．paythelibraryaheadoftime

D．haveotherschoosetheresourcesforyou

D

You'veprobablyheardaboutsportscoaches，fitnesscoaches，voiceandmusicteachers，careercounselors，psychiatrists（精神病医师）andotherspecialistswhoteachskillsandhelpuscopewithdailylife.

Butthere'sarapidlygrowingkindofprofessionalwhodoesalittlebitofeverything.Sheorheiscalleda“life__coach”．Peoplewhoareatcrossroadsintheirlives，andcorporationsthatwanttogivecertainemployeesacareerboost，areturningtothemforhelp.

Theideathatoneperson'ssuccessstorycanchangeotherpeople'slivesforthebettergoesbackatleasttothe1930s.DaleCarnegie'sfamousself－improvementprogram“HowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeople”camealongsoonthereafter.

Butthisnewstyleoflifecoachesincludesmorethanenthusiasticspeakersorwriters.Theyusetheirownexperiencesinbusiness，sports，militaryservice，orpsychotherapy（心理疗法）tohelpothersmakecriticallifedecisions.

Theyoftengivetheirapproachaslogan，suchas“energycoaching”or“fearlessliving”or“workingyourselfhappy”．

DaveLakhaniinBoise，Idaho，forinstance，workswithsalespeopletodevelopwhathecallsa“roadmap”．Hesaysanongoingrelationshipwithacoachislikehavingapersonalfitnesstrainerforone'scareerandlifeoutsidework.

Lakhani'sBoldApproachcoachingfirmalsodonatessomeofitstimetohelppeoplewhoareanythingbutsuccessful—includingbatteredwomenandstrugglingsinglemothers.

Butothersintheso－called“helpingprofessions”arenotthrilledaboutthelife－coachingmovement.Theysaythatanyone，trainedoruntrained，cancallhimselforherselfalifecoach，andthatslick（华而不实的）promoterswhomesswithpeople'slivescandomoreharmthangood.

32．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．WorkingYourselfHappy.

B．LifeCoachesHelpwithToughDecisions.

C．HowtoCopewithDailyLifewithLifeCoaches.

D．TheLife－CoachingMovement.

33．Theunderlinedphrase“lifecoach”inParagraph2means“________”．

A．Thecareercounselorwhoteachesskills

B．Thepsychiatristwhohelpsuscopewithdailylife

C．Thefitnesscoachwhoteachesuslessons

D．Thespecialistwhoh