全国卷Ⅰ英语高考试题word版.docx
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全国卷Ⅰ英语高考试题word版
绝密★启封前
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)
英语
(考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?
A.It’samusingB.It’sexcitingC.It’sdisappointing
2.HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance?
A.TravelingaroundB.StudyingataschoolC.Lookingafterheraunt
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.GoingoutB.OrderingdrinksC.Preparingforaparty
4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.InaclassroomB.InalibraryC.Inabookstore
5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.GoontheInternetB.MakeaphonecallC.Takeatraintrip
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.AninformationofficeB.ApolicestationC.Ashoerepairshop
7.WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?
A.AbrochureB.AnewspaperC.Amap
听第7段材料,回答8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?
A.It’sthebiggestonearound.
B.Itoffersmanytastydishes.
C.It’sfamousforitsseafood.
9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?
A.Friedfish.B.Roastchicken.C.Beefsteak.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WherewillMr.Whitebeat11o’clock?
A.Attheoffice.B.Attheairport.C.Attherestaurant.
11.WhatwillMr.Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon?
A.Receiveaguest.B.Haveameeting.C.Readareport.
12.WhenwillMissWilsonseeMr.White?
A.AtlunchtimeB.Lateintheafternoon.C.Thenextmorning.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?
A.Toworkonaproject.B.TostudyGerman.C.Tostartanewcompany.
14.What did the woman dislike about Germany?
A.The weather. B.The food. C. The schools.
15.WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily?
A.BringthemtoGermany.
B.leavetheminEngland.
C.Visittheminafewmonths.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaker?
A.fellow-travelers
B.Colleagues.
C.Classmates.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuarez?
A.Threedaysago.
B.Amonthago.
C.Ayearago.
18.WhatseasonisitinJuarez?
A.Sping.
B.Summer
C.Autumn
19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?
A.Takeawalkintheafternoon.
B.Keeptheirhomescool.
C.Drinkplentyofwater.
20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?
A.Hostingaradioprogram.
B.Conductingaseminar.
C.Forecastingtheweather.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
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Don’tforgettostopbyPacificScienceCenter’sStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorrememberyourvisit.Thestoreislocated(位于)upstairsinBuilding3rightnexttotheLasterDome.
◆Hungry
Ourexhibitswillfeedyourmindbutwhataboutyourbody?
Ourcaféoffersacompletemenuoflunchandsnackoptions,inadditiontoseasonalspecials.ThecaféislocatedupstairsinBuilding1andisopendailyuntilonehourbeforePacificScienceCentercloses.
◆RentalInformation
Lockersareavailabletostoreanybelongingsduringyourvisit.ThelockersarelocatedinBuilding1neartheInformationDeskandinBuilding3.PushchairsandwheelchairsareavailabletorentattheInformationDeskandDennyWayentrance.IDrequired.
◆SupportPacificScienceCenter
Since1962PacificScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringapassion(热情)fordiscoveryandlifelonglearninginscience,mathandtechnology.TodayPacificScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbeingsinquiry-basedscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState.It’sanamazingaccomplishmentandoneweconnotachivewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,andothersocialorganizations.Wishpacificorganzier.orgtofindvariouswaysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter.
21.WherecanyoubuyasouveniratPacificScienceCenter?
A.InBuilding1.
B.InBuilding3.
C.AtthelastDome.
D.AttheDennyWayentrance.
22.WhatdoesPacificScienceCenterdoforschools?
A.TrainScienceteachers.
B.Disnciescicncebooks.
C.Distributescientificresearch.
D.Takesciencetotheclassroom.
23.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext?
A.Toencouragedonations.
B.Toadvertisecomingevents.
C.Tointroducespecialexhibits.
D.TotellabouttheCenter’shistory.
B
IworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.
IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl(猫头鹰)ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.
Iexaminedthechick(雏鸟)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.
Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.
Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.
Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!
Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbyzxxkthegreatestsightofall—LUNCH!
Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.
24.Whatisunavoidableintheauthor’srescueworkaccordingtoparagraph1?
A.Efforts made in vain.
B.Getting injured in his work.
C.Feeling uncertain about his future.
D.Creatures forced out of their homes.
25.Why was the author called to Muttontown?
A.To rescue a woman.
B.To take care of a woman.
C.To look at a baby owl.
D.To cure a young owl.
26.What made the chick calm down?
A.A new nest.
B.Some food.
C.A recording.
D.Its parents.
27.How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?
A.It’s unexpected.
B. It’s beautiful.
C. It’s humorous.
D. It’s discouraging.
C
Someoftheworld’smostfamousmusiciansrecentlygatheredinParisandNewOrleanstocelebratethefirstannualInternationalJazzDay.UNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization)recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawarenessofjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifying(联合)voiceacrosscultures.
Despitethecelebrations,though,intheU.S.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.
It’sJasonMoran’sjobtohelpchangethat.AstheKennedyCenter’sartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture.
“Jazzseemslikeit’snotreallyapartoftheAmericanappetite,”MorantellsNationalPublicRadio’sreporterNealConan.“WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishisthatmygenerationandyoungerstarttoreconsiderandunderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwriteanymore.It’sactuallycolor,andit’sactuallydigital.”
Moransaysoneoftheproblemswithjazztodayisthattheentertainmentaspectofthemusichasbeenlost.“Themusiccan’tbepresentedtodaythewayitwasin1908or1958.Ithastocontinuetomove,becausethewaytheworldworksisnotthesame,”saysMoran.
Lastyear,MoranworkedonaprojectthatarrangedFatsWaller’smusicforadanceparty,“JusttokindofputitbackinthemindthatWallerisdancemusicasmuchasitisconcertmusic,”saysMoran.“Forme,it’stherecontextualization.Inmusic,wheredoestheemotion(情感)lie?
Arewe,ashumans,gaininganyinsight(感悟)onhowtotalkaboutourselvesandhowsomethingasabstractasaCharlieParkerrecordgetsusintoadialogueaboutouremotionsandourthoughts?
Sometimeswelosesightthatthemusichasawidercontext,”saysMoran,“soIwanttocontinuethosedialogues.ThosearethethingsIwanttofoster.”
28.WhydidUNESCOsetApril30asInternationalJazzDay?
A.Torememberthebirthofjazz.
B.Toprotectculturaldiversity.
C.Toencouragepeopletostudymusic.
D.Torecognizethevalueofjazz.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto?
A.Jazzbecomingmoreaccessible.
B.Theproductionofjazzgrowingfaster.
C.Jazzbeinglesspopularwiththeyoung.
D.Thejazzaudiencebecominglarger.
30.WhatcanweinferaboutMoran’sopiniononjazz?
A.Itwilldisappeargradually.
B.Itremainsblackandwhite.
C.Itshouldkeepupwiththetimes.
D.Itchangesevery50years.
31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ExploringtheFutureofJazz.
B.TheRiseandFallofJazz.
C.TheStoryofaJazzMusician.
D.CelebratingtheJazzDay.
D
Abuld-it-yourselfsolarstill(蒸馏器)isoneofthebestwaystoobtaindrinkingwaterinareaswheretheliquidisnotreadilyavailable.DevelopedbytwodoctorsintheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture,it’sanexcellentwatercollector.Unfortunately,youmustcarrythenecessaryequipmentwithyou,sinceit’sallbutimpossibletofindnaturalsubstitutes.Theonlycomponentsrequired,though,area5'
5'sheetofclearorslightlymilkyplastic,sixfeetofplastictube,andacontainer—perhapsjustadrinkingcup—tocatchthewater.Thesepiecescanbefoldedintoaneatlittlepackandfastenedonyourbelt.
Toconstructaworkingstill,