九年级英语任务型阅读专项训练题.docx

九年级英语任务型阅读专项训练题.docx

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九年级英语任务型阅读专项训练题

九年级英语任务型阅读专项训练题

falls,plantsholdthewater.（D）Withoutplants,landcanbecomedesertmuchmoreeasily.

1.在（A）的空白处填入一个适当的词语。

2.将划线部分（B）译成英语

3.将划线部分（C）译成汉语

（1）RobertoClemente

RobertoClementewasbornin1934nearSanJuan,PuertoRico.Hisparentsdidnothavemuch

money.Buttheytaughttheirchildrentobegoodandhones.

（1）Theyalsotaughttheirchildrenthe

importanceofhonour.Clementehadallofthesequalities.

4.将划线部分（D）改写成：

Landcanbecomedesertmuchmoreeasilythereare

plants.

（2）Asachild,Robertolovedbaseball.Helistenedtobaseballgamesontheradio.Heplayed

baseballgamesontheradio.Heplayedbaseballwithhisfriends.Healsoplayedinhighschoolona

cityteam.Whenhegraduatedfromhighschoolin1953,niceprofessionalteamswantedClementeto

playfrothem.TheBrooklynDodgersofferedhim$10,000.Clementesaid“yes”.Thenanotherteam

（4）

Differentchildrenlikedifferentstories.Veryyoungchildrenusuallylikestoriesaboutanimals

morethanstoriesaboutpeople.Theylikebookswithlotsofpicturesmostofall.

Olderchildrenlikestoriesaboutchildrenoftheirownage.Theylikethemmorethanstories

offeredhim$30,000!

Clementeaskedhisparentsforadvice.（3）Hismothersaidthathemustkeephis

aboutadults.Theyalsolikefantasies（幻想）.Thesearestoriesaboutstrangeandwonderfulplaces.

word.SohesignedacontractwiththeDodger.

Someofthebestfantasiesaremovies-StarWarsandStarTrek,forexample.

（2）Thiskindoffantasyis

1.将

（1）处改为同义句

2.将

（2）处改为复合句

calledsciencefiction.Ittakesplaceinthefuture.

（3）Indifferentcountriessomestoriesaremorepopularthanothers.InEgyptandotherArab

3.将（3）处译成汉语

countries,storiesfromArabianNightsareverypopular.Someofthesestoriesarequitepopularin

America,too.However,theyarenotaspopularasAmericanstories,suchasLittleWomenorThe

（2）Howcanaplantkill?

AdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.

Peoplekill.Animalskill.Animalsandpeoplekillforfood,ortheykilltheirenemies.Peopleand

Doyouhaveafavoritestory?

animalscanmovearoundandfindsomethingtokill.Theycanrunawayfromanenemy.Theycan

1.将

（1）句改为同义句

killitifitisnecessary.

Manykindsofanimalseatplants.Theplantscannotrunawayfromtheirenemies.Someplants

2.将

（2）句改为主动语态

3.将（3）句译成中文

makepoison.

（1）Ifananimaleatspartoftheplant,itgetssickordies.Animalslearntostayaway

fromtheseplants.

（2）Therearemanykindsofplantsthatmakepoison.Mostofthemgrowinthe

（5）

desertorinthetropics.

（1）Anoldmanvisitedanewdoctor.Hewasveryyoung.

Todayfarmersusemanykindsofpoisonontheirfarms.Mostofthesepoisonscomefrom

“Idon’tfellwell,doctor,”hesaid.“Pleasefindoutwhat’swrongwithme.”

petroleum,butpetroleumisexpensive.Scientistscollectpoisonousplantsandstudythem.Maybe

“Takeoffyourclothesandlieonthebed,”theyoungdoctorsaid,“Ill’examine（检查）you.”

farmerscanusecheappoisonfromplantsinsteadofexpensivepoisonfrompetroleum（石油）.

Theoldmantookoffhisclothesandlaydownonthebed,andtheyoungdoctorexaminedhim.

1.将

（1）处改为简单句

2.将

（2）处译成汉语

However,（3）hedidn’tfindanythingwrongwiththeoldman.

Helistenedtohisheart.Helookedintohisthroat（咽喉）.Heexaminedeverypartofhim.

（3）

Scientistsaretryingtoturndesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,

sopeoplecanliveand（A）foodthere.However,moreandmorelandisbecoming

desert.Why?

Scientiststhinkthatpeoplearedoingbadthingstoturngoodlandintodesert.

（B）地球上的一些地方雨量不足，buttheystilldonotbecomedesert.Thisisbecausegreen

plantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportantdodryplaces.Plantsdonot

letthehotsunmaketheearthevendrier.（C）Plantsdonotletthewindblowthesoilaway.Whenrain

Atlasthesaid,“Im’sorry,butIcan’tfindanythingwrongwithyou.You’reashealthyasIam.”

“That’sverystrange,”theoldmansaid,“becauseIfellreallybad.”

“Comebacktomorrowandseemeagainifyoudon’tfeelbetter,”theyoungdoctorsaid.“Ill’

examineyouagain.”

“Allright,doctor,”theoldmansaid.

Slowly,hestoodupandputonhisclothes.Thenhewalkedoutofthehospital.

Afewsecondslater,thedoctor’snurseranin.

-1-

“Doctor!

Doctor!

”shecried.“Thatmanyousaidwashealthyhasjustdiedoutsidethedoor.”andshehurriedoff.Shewentondrivingfastandallthecarsandbuseshadtomakewayforher.But

Thedoctorthoughtquickly.soonithitabigtreebyanarrowstreetandthedriverwashurt.

“Thenturnthebodyaroundsothatpeoplewillthinkheiscomingin,”hesaid.MrHuntgotoffandlookedaround.Therewerenotanypersonsorcarsandnobodycouldhelp

1.将

（1）中的两个简单句合并成一个复合句him.Hehadtotakehertohospitalbyhimself.Hemovedthewomanawayandwasgoingtodrivethe

taxi.（3）Atthatmomenthefoundsomethingandasked,“Didn’tyoufindthewindowwasspattered

withsomemud（溅满了泥水）,madam?

”

2.写出

（2）的同义句

“No,Ididn’t,”saidthedriver.“I’veleftmyglassesathome.”

3.Whatdoyouthinkofthedoctor?

1.将

（1）处的句子改为简单句

（6）

MrShawwrotealotofnicenovelsandtheentireworldknewhim.

（1）Hedidn’tlikethe2.将

（2）处的英文句子译成汉语

arrogant（傲慢的）richmenandoftenlaughedatthem.Sopeoplelikedhim.

MrShawwasoftenaskedtoallkindsofparties.Alotofimportantmenhopedtoknowhim.One3.将（3）处的句子改为间接引语

dayafamoussingeraskedhimtoherparty.WhenMrShawcamein,allthepeoplestoodupexcepta

youngman.Thesingerhurriedtomeethimandaskedhimtositdownnexttoher.Theyoungman’s

fatherwasoneoftherichestmeninEnglandandhewasstudyinginParis.

（2）Hethoughtheknew

（8）

muchmorethananyotherguestinthesitting-room.Hetalkedalotandtriedtoshowhewasa

IaskedchildrenabouttheirTVwatchinghabitsinthreedifferentgroups-fromfourtosix,from

know-all.Allthepeoplepolitelylistenedtohimandnobodywouldinterrupthim.ItmadeMrShaw

seventotwelveandfromthirteentosixteen.ThechildreninthefirstgroupwatchTVforan

unhappy.

average（平均）oftwohoursinthedayandanaverageofonehouratnight.Thechildreninthesecond

“Pleaselistentome,myfriend,”MrShawhadtostophim.“Ithinkonlywebothknowthe

groupwatchitforanaverageoftwoandahalfhoursatnight.Thechildreninthe3rdgroupwatchit

thingsintheworld!

”

foranaverageofoneandahalfhoursatnight.

（3）Hearingthis,theyoungmanwashappyandasked,“Why?

”

Cartoonsarethefavoriteshowsofthefirstgroup.Thefavoriteshowsofthe2ndgroupareTV“Maybeyouknowall,”saidMrShaw,“butyoudon’tknowonething!

”

playsandthefavouriteshowsofthe3rdgrouparequizprogrammers.“Wearealltiredofyou.”MrShawsaidwithasmile.“JustIknowit!

”

SimonTheyoungman’sfaceturnedredanddidn’tsayanythinguntilheleft.

根据调查记录完成表格：

1.将

（1）处的句子改成含原因状语从句的复合句。

Age

Averagehoursofwatching

TVintheday

Averagehoursof

watchingTVatnight

Favousiteshows

2.将

（2）处的英文句子译成汉语。

Fourtosix1.oneCartoons

2.Twoandahalf3.3.将（3）处的句子改为含时间状语从句的复合句。

Thirteentosixteen4.Quizprogrammers

（9）（7）

HOUSESALE（出售）:

Comfortablefamilyhomewithlargegardenonnorthsideoftown.Three

SomethingwaswrongwithMrHunt’seyesandhisfriendstoldhimtoseethedoctorsinthe

capital.Thetrainwaslatethatdaywhenhearrivedthere.Hefelthungryandboughtsomefood

outsidethestation.

（1）Asitwasraininghard,hecouldn’twalktothenearesthotel.Hewaswaiting

forataxiwhileeatingthesandwichandchips.

Halfanhourlateritwashisturnandhegotonasmalltaxi.

（2）Thewomandrovesofastthatshe

couldn’tstopatthecrossingwhenthetrafficlightsturnedred.Luckilythepolicemandidnotfindit

bedrooms,livingroom,kitchen,bathroom,pay￥280.000forit.

TheBrownsarelookingforanewhouse.MrBrownwantstoliveonthenorthsideofthetown

nearhiswork.MrsBrownwantsahousewithfourbedroom.Theirchildrendon’ctarewhatthehouse

islikebutthegardenisbigenough.

DRIVERWANIEDforrestaurant.Someeveningandweekendwork.Allmealsfree.Ring

-2-

3320178.（11）

Jackhasalwayswantedtodrive.Hethinksit’vesryinteresting.Theworkishardbuthedoesn’t

Ourenvironmentisfragile－itneedstakingcareof.Theproblemisthatthereareover6billion

mind.Hehastoworkintheeveningandatweekendsbuthecangetsomeweekdaysoff.It’snotvery

peopleontheearthandtheyallneedhouses,fuel（燃料）,food,clothingandwater.Ourenvironment

wellpaid,butheneverminds.

cangiveusalltheseifwetakegoodcareofit.

JOINOURFOOTBALLTEAMBoysandgirlswantedtoplayforalocal（本地的）footballteam.

Somecountriestakemorethantheirsharefromtheenvironment.Thepeopleinthesecountries

Aged9-13.MeetinGreenParkonFridayat9p.m.

wantcars,packagedfood,bighouses,rawmaterialsandmanyother“extras”.Luckily,onlyabout50

Tom:

There’sanewfootballteamstartinginthevillage,mum.I’moldenoughtoplayinit.

countriesintheworlddemand（要求）theseextras.Ourenvironmentgetsdamaged（遭破坏）evenin

Schoolitoverat3:

30.SoI’dhaveplentyoftime.

poorercountriesbecausethepeopleuseitjusttostayalive.

（1）theycutdowntreesforfirewoodand

Mum:

Well,I’msureyoucoulddoyourhomeworkintheevening.ButLook,Tom,youhaven’t

farmthesoilheavilytogetmorefood.

（2）Theirgovernmentstryhardtomakemoremoneysothat

readthepapercarefully.Youcan’tplayforthisteam.

theycanbuildmoreschoolsand