完整版英语时态练习试题附答案和讲解可编辑修改word版.docx
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完整版英语时态练习试题附答案和讲解可编辑修改word版
1.SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeopletoenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.
A.beginB.began
C.havebegunD.hadbegun
2.Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyouadvertisementsshowinghappyfamilies.
A.willoftenseeB.oftensee
C.areoftenseeingD.haveoftenseen
3.—IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.
—Oh,hownice!
Doyouknowwhenshe?
A.wasleavingB.hadleft
C.hasleftD.left
4.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonyphonedyou?
—Ihadjustfinishedmyworkandtotakeashower.
A.hadstartedB.started
C.havestartedD.wasstarting
5.Iyounottomovemydictionary—nowIcan’tfindit.
A.askedB.ask
C.wasaskingD.hadasked
6.—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday?
—Ihavenoidea.Heitthismorning.
A.didB.hasdone
C.wasdoingD.haddone
7.—What’sthatterriblenoise?
—Theneighborsforaparty.
A.havepreparedB.arepreparing
C.prepareD.willprepare
8.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucygoingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.
A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsidering
C.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider
9.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.
A.wasB.were
C.hadbeenD.wouldbe
10.Thediscussionalivewhenaninterestingtopicwasbroughtin.
A.wascomingB.hadcome
C.hascomeD.came
11.Becausetheshop,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.
A.hascloseddownB.closeddown
C.isclosingdownD.hadcloseddown
12.Let’skeeptothepointorweanydecisions.
A.willneverreachB.haveneverreached
C.neverreachD.neverreached
13.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingsoI’mafraidIhalfofit.
A.wasmissingB.hadmissed
C.willmissD.missed
14.ItissaidinthebookthatThomasEdison(1847—1931)theworld-leadinginventorforsixtyyears.
A.wouldbeB.hasbeen
C.hadbeenD.was
15.—YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyourhouse.
—Oh,IforafriendfromEnglandattheairport.
A.waswaitingB.hadwaited
C.amwaitingD.haswaited
16.Shehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook50million.
A.havereachedB.hasreached
C.arereachingD.hadreached
17.Hekeptlookingather,wonderingwhetherhehersomewhere.
A.sawB.hasseen
C.seesD.hadseen
18.Thecrazyfanspatientlyfortwohoursandtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived。
A.werewaitingB.hadbeenwaiting
C.hadwaitedD.wouldwait
19.SheherhairstyleinherhometownbeforeshecametoChongqingforabetterjob.
A.wouldchangeB.haschanged
C.changedD.waschanging
20.Thefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945,andtheirpowerincreasedenormouslyeversince.
A.isB.was
C.hasbeenD.hadbeen
21.—Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?
—I’msorryIanythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.
A.wasn’tsayingB.don’tsay
C.won’tsayD.didn’tsay
22.Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness.
A.hasgrownB.isgrowing
C.grewD.hadgrown
23.Whydon’tyouputthemeatinthefridge?
Itwillfreshforseveraldays.
A.bestayedB.stay
C.bestayingD.havestayed
24.Howcanyoupossiblymissthenews?
ItonTValldaylong.
A.hasbeenB.hadbeen
C.wasD.willbe
25.-Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.
-WherewasI?
-Youyoudidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.
A.hadsaidB.said
C.weresayingD.hadbeensaying
26.Iarrivedlate;Itheroadtobesoicy.
A.wouldn’texpectB.haven’texpected
C.hadn’texpectedD.wasn’texpecting
27.IwhilereadingtheEnglishtextbook.Luckily,myroommatewokemeupintime!
A.hadfallenasleepB.havefallenasleep
C.fellasleepD.fallasleep
28.Althoughhehaslivedwithusforyears,heusmuchimpression.
A.hadn’tleftB.didn’tleave
C.doesn’tleaveD.hasn’tleft
29.Iping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.
A.willplayB.haveplayed
C.playedD.play
30.IwonderwhyJennyusrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.
A.hasn’twrittenB.doesn’twrite
C.won’twriteD.hadn’twritten
31.Ashorttimebeforeshe,theoldladyawill,leavingallhermoneytoherbrother.
A.died;haswrittenB.hasdied;wrote
C.haddied;wroteD.died;hadwritten
32.—Katedoesn’tlookverywell.What’swrongwithher?
—Shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong;sheoughttostopwork.
A.hasbeenreadingB.hadread
C.isreadingD.wasreading
33.Astimeon,SallybegantowonderifBruceBilks’newpoemcalledTabled’Hute.
A.hasgone;hadreadB.went;hasread
C.goes;hasreadD.went;hadread
34.—Mike,doyouknowwhowantedmeonthephone?
—Sorry.Idon’tknow.Iabathinthebathroom.
A.havehadB.washaving
C.hadD.amhaving
35.—Couldyoutellmehowyourfatherusuallygoestowork?
—Yes.Ifitisfine,hetohisoffice.
A.willwalkB.willgoonfoot
C.walksD.wouldgoonfoot
36.—Icalledyouatten,buttherewasnoreply.
—Oh,thatwasprobablywhenIashower.
A.amtakingB.took
C.weretotakeD.wastaking
37.—Haveyoueverworkedwithataperecorder?
—IitalotwhenIwasstudyingFrenchinschool.
A.usedB.wasused
C.haveusedD.hadused
38.—Youmusthavemethimtheotherday.—Oh,no,I.
A.hadn’tB.mustn’t
C.haven’tD.didn’t
39.—Whichflight?
—Iwanttocatchthe13:
00.
A.youaretocatchB.areyoucatching
C.doyoucatchD.haveyoucaught
40.—Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?
—Ofcourse.Whatisit?
—Iifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.
A.hadwonderedB.waswondering
C.wouldwonderD.didwonder
41.HowcanIeverconcentrate(集中精力)ifyoucontinuallymewithsillyquestions?
A.have…interruptedB.had...interrupted
C.are…interruptingD.were…interrupting
42.—Iboughtthisshirtfor35yuanyesterday.
—It’sonsaletodayforonly29.Youshouldhavewaited.
—Oh,really?
ButhowIknow?
A.wouldB.can
C.didD.do
43.—Willyougonow?
(from)
—NotuntilImyexperiments.
A.willfinishB.havefinished
C.willhavefinishedD.hadfinished
44.—Look!
Someonehasspiltcoffeeonthecarpet.
—Well,itme.
A.isn’tB.hasn’tbeen
C.hadn’tbeenD.wasn’t
45.—Didyouenjoyyourholiday?
—Yes,it’sthebestholidayItheseyears.
A.hadB.havehad
C.hadhadD.wouldhave
46.Idon’tunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ialwaysyouacarefuldriver.
A.think;areB.amthinking;are
C.thought;wereD.think;were
47.Ireallyoughttogoonadiet。
IonsomuchweightsinceIgaveupjogging.
A.putB.amputting
C.haveputD.hadput
48.Wetogoskiingtomorrow,butthere’snosnow,sowe’lljuststayhomeinstead。
A.aregoingB.weregoing
C.willgoD.wouldgo
49.AtthetimeoftheearthquakeJeffwasstillinhisoffice.Hetofinishaprojectbeforeheleftfortheday.
A.hastriedB.hadtried
C.hasbeentryingD.hadbeentrying
50.Thestudentdidn’tpayanyattentiontothelecture;heofsomethingelse.
A.thoughtB.hadthought
C.wouldthinkD.wasthinking
51.—Suchamistakecouldhavebeenavoided.
—Unfortunately,hethemistakeagainandagain.
A.repeatedB.wouldrepeat
C.hadrepeatedD.wouldhaverepeated
52.—Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday?
—No,butwetogetintouchwiththemeversince.
A.havetriedB.havebeentrying
C.hadtriedD.hadbeentrying
53.IwouldhavecomesoonerbutIthattheywerewaiting.
A.haven’tknownB.hadn’tknown
C.don’tknowD.didn’tknow
54.-Oh,it’syou,Steve!
Iyou.
-Nosurprising.I’vejusthadmyhaircut.(from)
A.don’trecognizeB.haven’trecognized
C.didn’trecognizeD.hadn’trecognized
55.I’mgladtoseethatyoualotofprogresssinceIyoulast.
A.willmake;havemetB.havebeenmaking;met
C.hadmade;metD.havemade;meeting
56.-Haveyoufinishedyourcompositionalready?
-Yes.Iitintwentyminutes.
A.havefinishedB.finished
C.willfinishD.hadfinished
57.Onceaprogrammeputintoacomputer,itaccordingly.
A.is;actsB.isbeing;isacting
C.hasbeen;willactD.willbe;acts
58.—Whatplaceisit?
—Haven’tyouseenthatwebackwherewe?
A.were;hadbeenB.are;were
C.were;havebeenD.are;hadbeen
59.—Didn’ttheguardseehimbreakingintothebank?
—No,heintheotherdirection.
A.waslookingB.hadlooked
C.lookedD.islooking
60.—Haveyoupersuadedhim?
—Yes.Aftersomehoursofdiscussion,Itoreasonhiminacceptingthenewplan.
A.hadmanagedB.wouldmanage
C.havemanagedD.managed
61.—Isupposetheyoungbeautifulactressisabout20yearsold.
—!
Sheisstillacollegestudent.
A.YouguessitB.Youguessedit
C.YouhaveitguessedD.You’reguessingit
62.-Theenemyspywasfoundatlast.-Really?
Wherehimself?
A.hadhehiddenB.didhehide
C.hashehiddenD.washehidden
1.B.when引导的是一个非限制性定语从句,when指20世纪90年代初,当然用一般过去时。
2.A.这是“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型,祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句,and后的陈述句的谓语用一般将来时,这是一个较为固定的句型。
3.D.因为Jane已经度假去了,“离开”此地就当然是在此之前的过去某个时间了,所以用一般过去时,选D。
另外,when通常都不与完成时连用,排除B和C,A也与语境不符。
4.D.过去进行时在此表示过去准备要做的事。
句意为:
(Tony给我打电话时)我刚好做完工作,准备去冲凉。
5.A.由now可知前句的意思是:
我曾经叫你不要搬动我的词典的(你偏不听)。
“叫”是在过去发生的动作,用一般过去时。
6.C.根据句意“我不知道Sam现在是否已经做完了作业,(但是我知道)他今天早上一直在做作业”,可知要用过去进行时
7.B.由What’s=Whatis可知,现在在出声音;进而知道“邻居们正在为一个晚会作准备”,所以用现在进行时态。
再说,已经准备好了或者将作准备,我们不可能听得到声音,问句也就不成立了,排除A和D。
8.B.根据butshehasn’tdecidedyet(尚未决定)可知,从开始失业时起一直在考虑再去上学,现在还在考虑。
表示从过去某一时刻开始一直到现在,并且现在依然在发生的动作,
用现在完成进行时,现在完成进行时由“have/hasbeendoing”构成,所以选B。
9.A.由whentheearthquakestruck可知,要用一般过去时,排除C和D;又因为主语是单数theteacher,所以只有A正确。
10.D.由when…wasbroughtin可知,come也是过去发生的事,用一般过去时。
句意是:
当引入一个有趣的话题时,那场讨论又变得活跃起来。
11.C.由alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice可知,这家商店还没有关闭,但准备将要关闭,所以选C,用现在进行时表示最近的打算。
12.A.“祈使句+or+陈述