完整版英语时态练习试题附答案和讲解可编辑修改word版.docx

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完整版英语时态练习试题附答案和讲解可编辑修改word版.docx

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完整版英语时态练习试题附答案和讲解可编辑修改word版

1.SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeopletoenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.

A.beginB.began

C.havebegunD.hadbegun

2.Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyouadvertisementsshowinghappyfamilies.

A.willoftenseeB.oftensee

C.areoftenseeingD.haveoftenseen

3.—IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.

—Oh,hownice!

Doyouknowwhenshe?

A.wasleavingB.hadleft

C.hasleftD.left

4.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonyphonedyou?

—Ihadjustfinishedmyworkandtotakeashower.

A.hadstartedB.started

C.havestartedD.wasstarting

5.Iyounottomovemydictionary—nowIcan’tfindit.

A.askedB.ask

C.wasaskingD.hadasked

6.—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday?

—Ihavenoidea.Heitthismorning.

A.didB.hasdone

C.wasdoingD.haddone

7.—What’sthatterriblenoise?

—Theneighborsforaparty.

A.havepreparedB.arepreparing

C.prepareD.willprepare

8.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucygoingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.

A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsidering

C.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider

9.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.

A.wasB.were

C.hadbeenD.wouldbe

10.Thediscussionalivewhenaninterestingtopicwasbroughtin.

A.wascomingB.hadcome

C.hascomeD.came

11.Becausetheshop,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.

A.hascloseddownB.closeddown

C.isclosingdownD.hadcloseddown

12.Let’skeeptothepointorweanydecisions.

A.willneverreachB.haveneverreached

C.neverreachD.neverreached

13.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingsoI’mafraidIhalfofit.

A.wasmissingB.hadmissed

C.willmissD.missed

14.ItissaidinthebookthatThomasEdison(1847—1931)theworld-leadinginventorforsixtyyears.

A.wouldbeB.hasbeen

C.hadbeenD.was

15.—YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyourhouse.

—Oh,IforafriendfromEnglandattheairport.

A.waswaitingB.hadwaited

C.amwaitingD.haswaited

16.Shehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook50million.

A.havereachedB.hasreached

C.arereachingD.hadreached

17.Hekeptlookingather,wonderingwhetherhehersomewhere.

A.sawB.hasseen

C.seesD.hadseen

18.Thecrazyfanspatientlyfortwohoursandtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived。

A.werewaitingB.hadbeenwaiting

C.hadwaitedD.wouldwait

19.SheherhairstyleinherhometownbeforeshecametoChongqingforabetterjob.

A.wouldchangeB.haschanged

C.changedD.waschanging

20.Thefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945,andtheirpowerincreasedenormouslyeversince.

A.isB.was

C.hasbeenD.hadbeen

21.—Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?

—I’msorryIanythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.

A.wasn’tsayingB.don’tsay

C.won’tsayD.didn’tsay

22.Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness.

A.hasgrownB.isgrowing

C.grewD.hadgrown

23.Whydon’tyouputthemeatinthefridge?

Itwillfreshforseveraldays.

A.bestayedB.stay

C.bestayingD.havestayed

24.Howcanyoupossiblymissthenews?

ItonTValldaylong.

A.hasbeenB.hadbeen

C.wasD.willbe

25.-Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.

-WherewasI?

-Youyoudidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.

A.hadsaidB.said

C.weresayingD.hadbeensaying

26.Iarrivedlate;Itheroadtobesoicy.

A.wouldn’texpectB.haven’texpected

C.hadn’texpectedD.wasn’texpecting

27.IwhilereadingtheEnglishtextbook.Luckily,myroommatewokemeupintime!

A.hadfallenasleepB.havefallenasleep

C.fellasleepD.fallasleep

28.Althoughhehaslivedwithusforyears,heusmuchimpression.

A.hadn’tleftB.didn’tleave

C.doesn’tleaveD.hasn’tleft

29.Iping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.

A.willplayB.haveplayed

C.playedD.play

30.IwonderwhyJennyusrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.

A.hasn’twrittenB.doesn’twrite

C.won’twriteD.hadn’twritten

31.Ashorttimebeforeshe,theoldladyawill,leavingallhermoneytoherbrother.

A.died;haswrittenB.hasdied;wrote

C.haddied;wroteD.died;hadwritten

32.—Katedoesn’tlookverywell.What’swrongwithher?

—Shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong;sheoughttostopwork.

A.hasbeenreadingB.hadread

C.isreadingD.wasreading

33.Astimeon,SallybegantowonderifBruceBilks’newpoemcalledTabled’Hute.

A.hasgone;hadreadB.went;hasread

C.goes;hasreadD.went;hadread

34.—Mike,doyouknowwhowantedmeonthephone?

—Sorry.Idon’tknow.Iabathinthebathroom.

A.havehadB.washaving

C.hadD.amhaving

35.—Couldyoutellmehowyourfatherusuallygoestowork?

—Yes.Ifitisfine,hetohisoffice.

A.willwalkB.willgoonfoot

C.walksD.wouldgoonfoot

36.—Icalledyouatten,buttherewasnoreply.

—Oh,thatwasprobablywhenIashower.

A.amtakingB.took

C.weretotakeD.wastaking

37.—Haveyoueverworkedwithataperecorder?

—IitalotwhenIwasstudyingFrenchinschool.

A.usedB.wasused

C.haveusedD.hadused

38.—Youmusthavemethimtheotherday.—Oh,no,I.

A.hadn’tB.mustn’t

C.haven’tD.didn’t

39.—Whichflight?

—Iwanttocatchthe13:

00.

A.youaretocatchB.areyoucatching

C.doyoucatchD.haveyoucaught

40.—Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?

—Ofcourse.Whatisit?

—Iifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.

A.hadwonderedB.waswondering

C.wouldwonderD.didwonder

41.HowcanIeverconcentrate(集中精力)ifyoucontinuallymewithsillyquestions?

A.have…interruptedB.had...interrupted

C.are…interruptingD.were…interrupting

42.—Iboughtthisshirtfor35yuanyesterday.

—It’sonsaletodayforonly29.Youshouldhavewaited.

—Oh,really?

ButhowIknow?

A.wouldB.can

C.didD.do

43.—Willyougonow?

(from)

—NotuntilImyexperiments.

A.willfinishB.havefinished

C.willhavefinishedD.hadfinished

44.—Look!

Someonehasspiltcoffeeonthecarpet.

—Well,itme.

A.isn’tB.hasn’tbeen

C.hadn’tbeenD.wasn’t

45.—Didyouenjoyyourholiday?

—Yes,it’sthebestholidayItheseyears.

A.hadB.havehad

C.hadhadD.wouldhave

46.Idon’tunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ialwaysyouacarefuldriver.

A.think;areB.amthinking;are

C.thought;wereD.think;were

47.Ireallyoughttogoonadiet。

IonsomuchweightsinceIgaveupjogging.

A.putB.amputting

C.haveputD.hadput

48.Wetogoskiingtomorrow,butthere’snosnow,sowe’lljuststayhomeinstead。

A.aregoingB.weregoing

C.willgoD.wouldgo

49.AtthetimeoftheearthquakeJeffwasstillinhisoffice.Hetofinishaprojectbeforeheleftfortheday.

A.hastriedB.hadtried

C.hasbeentryingD.hadbeentrying

50.Thestudentdidn’tpayanyattentiontothelecture;heofsomethingelse.

A.thoughtB.hadthought

C.wouldthinkD.wasthinking

51.—Suchamistakecouldhavebeenavoided.

—Unfortunately,hethemistakeagainandagain.

A.repeatedB.wouldrepeat

C.hadrepeatedD.wouldhaverepeated

52.—Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday?

—No,butwetogetintouchwiththemeversince.

A.havetriedB.havebeentrying

C.hadtriedD.hadbeentrying

53.IwouldhavecomesoonerbutIthattheywerewaiting.

A.haven’tknownB.hadn’tknown

C.don’tknowD.didn’tknow

54.-Oh,it’syou,Steve!

Iyou.

-Nosurprising.I’vejusthadmyhaircut.(from)

A.don’trecognizeB.haven’trecognized

C.didn’trecognizeD.hadn’trecognized

55.I’mgladtoseethatyoualotofprogresssinceIyoulast.

A.willmake;havemetB.havebeenmaking;met

C.hadmade;metD.havemade;meeting

56.-Haveyoufinishedyourcompositionalready?

-Yes.Iitintwentyminutes.

A.havefinishedB.finished

C.willfinishD.hadfinished

57.Onceaprogrammeputintoacomputer,itaccordingly.

A.is;actsB.isbeing;isacting

C.hasbeen;willactD.willbe;acts

58.—Whatplaceisit?

—Haven’tyouseenthatwebackwherewe?

A.were;hadbeenB.are;were

C.were;havebeenD.are;hadbeen

59.—Didn’ttheguardseehimbreakingintothebank?

—No,heintheotherdirection.

A.waslookingB.hadlooked

C.lookedD.islooking

60.—Haveyoupersuadedhim?

—Yes.Aftersomehoursofdiscussion,Itoreasonhiminacceptingthenewplan.

A.hadmanagedB.wouldmanage

C.havemanagedD.managed

61.—Isupposetheyoungbeautifulactressisabout20yearsold.

—!

Sheisstillacollegestudent.

A.YouguessitB.Youguessedit

C.YouhaveitguessedD.You’reguessingit

62.-Theenemyspywasfoundatlast.-Really?

Wherehimself?

A.hadhehiddenB.didhehide

C.hashehiddenD.washehidden

 

1.B.when引导的是一个非限制性定语从句,when指20世纪90年代初,当然用一般过去时。

2.A.这是“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型,祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句,and后的陈述句的谓语用一般将来时,这是一个较为固定的句型。

3.D.因为Jane已经度假去了,“离开”此地就当然是在此之前的过去某个时间了,所以用一般过去时,选D。

另外,when通常都不与完成时连用,排除B和C,A也与语境不符。

4.D.过去进行时在此表示过去准备要做的事。

句意为:

(Tony给我打电话时)我刚好做完工作,准备去冲凉。

5.A.由now可知前句的意思是:

我曾经叫你不要搬动我的词典的(你偏不听)。

“叫”是在过去发生的动作,用一般过去时。

6.C.根据句意“我不知道Sam现在是否已经做完了作业,(但是我知道)他今天早上一直在做作业”,可知要用过去进行时

7.B.由What’s=Whatis可知,现在在出声音;进而知道“邻居们正在为一个晚会作准备”,所以用现在进行时态。

再说,已经准备好了或者将作准备,我们不可能听得到声音,问句也就不成立了,排除A和D。

8.B.根据butshehasn’tdecidedyet(尚未决定)可知,从开始失业时起一直在考虑再去上学,现在还在考虑。

表示从过去某一时刻开始一直到现在,并且现在依然在发生的动作,

用现在完成进行时,现在完成进行时由“have/hasbeendoing”构成,所以选B。

9.A.由whentheearthquakestruck可知,要用一般过去时,排除C和D;又因为主语是单数theteacher,所以只有A正确。

10.D.由when…wasbroughtin可知,come也是过去发生的事,用一般过去时。

句意是:

当引入一个有趣的话题时,那场讨论又变得活跃起来。

11.C.由alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice可知,这家商店还没有关闭,但准备将要关闭,所以选C,用现在进行时表示最近的打算。

12.A.“祈使句+or+陈述

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