中考英语语法专题练习题.docx
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中考英语语法专题练习题
【考点过关训练】
Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.Howmany canyouseeonthegrassland?
（sheep）
2. turngreeninspring.（leaf）
3.Wouldyoulikesome ?
（milk）
4. DayisonSeptember10th.（teacher）
5.Thetwo jacketsareverynew.（boy）
6.Herearesome foryou.（photo）
7.Those arelookingforthelostkids.（policeman）
8.Collectingstampsisoneofmy .（hobby）
9.Many gotothebeacheveryweekend.（people）
10.QiBaishiwasoneofthemostfamous inChina.（art）
11.Howmany arethereinaweek?
（day）
12.Thedictionaryisnotmine,but .（XiaoZhou）
13.Iwenttomy houseyesterday.（uncle）
14.Howmanytimesdoyoubrushyour everyday?
（tooth）
15.Takeashortrestaftertwo hardwork,andyouwon’tfeeltootired.（hour）
Ⅱ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用恰当的形式
16.Ireallylikeyour .（运动鞋）
17. ismoreandmoreseriousinthedevelopingcountries.（空气污染）
18.Howmany arethereinthishospital?
（女医生）
19.Chinaisagreatcountrywitha ofmorethan5,000years.（悠久的历史）
20.Therewillbea nextFridayinourschool.（运动会）
【语法综合演练】
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.[2018•曲靖]Theearthistheonlyhomeforus,soGreenHillsandCleanWateristhetrue .
A.community B.discovery
C.relation D.treasure
2.[2018•云南]—Ilikethe namedtheEnglishWorldverymuch.
—Me,too.Ihavereaditformanyyears.
A.game B.program C.movie D.magazine
3.[2017•昆明]Many areplayinganactivepartinmakingKunmingacivilizedcity（文明城市）.
A.man B.woman C.volunteer D.volunteers
4.[2017•曲靖模拟]—Look!
Somanybicyclesareinlinesatthestation.
—Theyareforpublic.This ofgreensmarttrafficiseverywhereinQujingCity.
A.kind B.set C.pair D.piece
5.[2017•大理模拟]Jackhaslotsof .Hecanlearnmuchfromthemandusethemtomailletters.
A.newspapers B.coins C.novels D.stamps
6.[2018•大理模拟]—Therearetwobedsintheroom.
—Theyare .
A.JimandJohn’s B.Jim’sandJohn’s
C.JimandJohns’ D.Jims’andJohns’
7.[2018•东营]—AnAmericanboymadeawheelchairforhiswoundedgoldfish.
—Welldone!
Animalsdeserve（应该得到）loveandgood ashumans.
A.life B.chance C.luck D.environment
8.[2018•青岛]Couldyoupleaseputsome inmycup?
I’dlikesweetcoffee.
A.sugar B.salt C.ice D.pepper
9.[2018•安徽]—Whatisthe ofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?
—Practicemakesperfect!
A.result B.influence C.duty D.secret
10.[2018•重庆B]—HowfarisitfromChongqingtoGuiyang?
—It’sabouttwo ridebyhigh-speedtrain.
A.hour B.hour’s C.hours D.hours’
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
11.[2018•曲靖]—Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?
—Isometimesgototheoldpeople’shomeasa （help）.
12.[2018•曲靖]—Ihavebeenrunningintoalotoftroublesthesedays.
—Takeiteasy.Problemsand （worry）arenormalindailylife.
13.[2018•云南]Gracelovesdancing.Shewantstobea whenshegrowsup.（dance）
14.[2018•红河模拟]Thankyousomuchforyour ,butIcanmanageitmyself.（kind）
15.[2018•临沂]Chinesescientistshavesuccessfullycloned（克隆）two （monkey）.Theyarenamed
ZhongZhongandHuaHua.
Ⅲ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用恰
当的形式
16.[2018•云南]Wewillhaveapartyintheclassroom .（后天）
17.[2018•云南] isaprobleminallplacesaroundtheworld—indevelopinganddevelopedcountries.
（食品安全）
18.[2018•曲靖]—Withoutan （身份证）,youcan’tgoanywhereintoday’sworld.
—Iagree.It’sofgreatuse.
19.[2018•曲靖]Iwasfeelingcoldoutsidebutwarminside,whilethe （北风）wasblowinghard.
20.[2018•曲靖]Tobetterunderstandthehabitsofelephants,thegovernmentspentalotofmoney
doing（科学研究）.
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—Lookatmystamps.
—Theyarebeautiful!
You’vegotawonderful .
A.instruction B.description
C.collection D.expression
2. fatherscan’tgototheclassmeetingbecausetheyhavegoneonbusiness.
A.JackandMike’s
B.Jack’sandMike’s
C.JackandMike
D.Jack’sandMike
3.Lisawassocarelessthatshemademanyspelling inherhomework.
A.plans B.decisions C.grades D.mistakes
4.—Whatkindofporridgewouldyoulike,Alice?
—Iwouldlike .
A.eggporridge B.eggsporridge
C.fishporridges D.fishesporridge
5.—Iwillbuyyouanewbikeifyoulearnhowtoswimthissummer.
—Isthata ?
I’msureI’llgetthebike.
A.chance B.promise C.trick D.treat
6.—What canyougivemeonlearningEnglish?
—IthinkyoucouldjoinanEnglishclub.
A.advice B.news
C.messages D.information
7.—Goodnews!
Wewillhavea holiday.
—I’veheardofit.Butit’scomingin .
A.threedays;threedays’time
B.threedays’;threedays’
C.three-day;threedays
D.three-day;three-daytime
8.—Howfarisyourcousin’shomefromhere?
—It’sabouttwo ride.
A.hour’s B.hours C.hours’ D.hour
9.—What bowlofnoodleswouldyoulike,small,mediumorlarge?
—Alargebowlofbeefnoodles,please.
A.color B.price C.size D.kind
10.Totheteacher’sjoy,thestudentsmadegreat thisterm.
A.result B.preparation
C.progress D.suggestion
Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
11.—Whenis Day?
（child）
—It’sonJune1st,Dave.
12.—Howmany doweneed?
（tomato）
—Oneisenough.
13.Paper-makingisoneofthegreatest ofancientChina.（invent）
14.Afamousdoctorcansavepatients’ .（life）
15.Agoodteacherisagood .Ateacheristheretolistentoeverystudentandhelpthemout.（listen）
16.Many cometovisitKunmingeveryyearbecauseofitswarmweatherandnicescenery.（tour）
17.Smilesonthe facesshowedhowtheyenjoyedtherace.（swim）
18.Nowpeoplehopetoeathealthilyandbegintocareaboutthe offood.（safe）
19.Weshouldtrytopracticethe ofnewwordsafterclass.（pronounce）
20.Therearetwo inthefollowingpictures.（different）
Ⅲ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用恰当的形式
21.Moreandmorenewformsofenergyarebeingdevelopednationwide,whichdoesgoodtoour .
（环境保护）
22.Thereare Beijingsnacks.Theyarereallydelicious.（各种各样的）
23.Our aregettingbettereachyear.（生活条件）
24.Ilike ,becausetheyareexciting.（动作电影）
25.Idon’tlike .Ithinktheyaretoofancy.（带大口袋的牛仔裤）
参考答案
【考点过关训练】
Ⅰ．1．sheep 2．Leaves 3．milk 4．Teachers’ 5．boys’
6．photos 7．policemen 8．hobbies 9．people
10．artists 11．days 12．XiaoZhou’s 13．uncle’s
14．teeth 15．hours’
Ⅱ．16．sportsshoes 17．Airpollution 18．womendoctors
19．longhistory 20．sportsmeet/meeting
【语法综合演练】
中考体验
Ⅰ．1—5DDDAD 6—10BAADD
Ⅱ．11．helper 12．worries 13．dancer 14．kindness
15．monkeys
Ⅲ．16．thedayaftertomorrow 17．Foodsafety 18．IDcard
19．northwind 20．scientificresearch
能力训练
Ⅰ．1—5CBDAB 6—10ACCCC
Ⅱ．11．Children’s 12．tomatoes 13．inventions 14．lives
15．listener 16．tourists 17．swimmers’ 18．safety
19．pronunciation 20．differences
Ⅲ．21．environmentalprotection 22．allkindsof
23．livingconditions 24．actionmovies
25．jeanswithbigpockets
语法专题
（二） 冠词
【考点过关训练】
Ⅰ.用恰当的冠词填空,不需填的画“/”
1.Wecan’tstareat sun.Itwillhurtoureyes.
2.Shecanplay piano,butshecan’tplay soccer.
3.Ericis firststudenttowintheprize.
4.What honestboyheis!
5.Thisis usefulbook.
6.Maryusuallygoestoschoolby bike,butthismorningshetook taxitoschool.
7.There’s “s”intheword“save”.
8.Hehasmilkandbreadfor breakfasteveryday.
9.Jimlikesplaying chesswithhisfriendsafterschool.
10.Youcanworkitoutin sameway.
Ⅱ.单项填空
11.Idon’tknowthecity.WherecanIfind goodrestaurant?
A.a B.an C.the D./
12.—Whatdoyouthinkof giftthatKatesentyou?
—Great!
I’veneverreceived betteronebefore.
A.a;a B.the;a C.the;the D.a;the
13.—Howwas dinneratMike’shouse?
—Itwasgreat.Mike’smomis wonderfulcook.
A.a;the B.the;a C.the;the D.a;a
14.—Didyougetthereby bike?
—No,Itook taxi.
A.a;a B./;a
C.the;the D.a;the
15.Theyoungmanplays violinverywell,butheplays basketballbadly.
A.the;the B.a;a
C.a;the D.the;/
【语法综合演练】
单项填空
1.[2018•曲靖]—HaveyouseenthemovieAmazingChina?
—Yes.It’s excitingdocumentary.
A.a B.the
C.an D./
2.[2018•云南]Thereis umbrellabehindthedoor.
A.a B.an
C.the D.不填
3.[2017•曲靖]LastsummerIwenttosee TerracottaArmyinXi’an.Itwasfantastic.
A.the B.an
C.a D./
4.[2018•曲靖模拟]Alittleboywrote “u”and “n”onthewall.
A.a;an B.an;a
C.an;an D.a;a
5.[2018•蒙自模拟]Robertisgoodatplaying pianoalthoughheisonly 11-year-oldboy.
A.the;/ B.the;an
C.the;a D./;an
单项填空
1.—Lilyiscomingby planetomorrow.
—Let’sgoto airporttomeether.
A.a;a B./;a
C.the;the D./;the
2.—Who’s boyinred,doyouknow?
—Oh,he’s friendofTom’s.
A.the;a B.an;the
C.a;the D.the;an
3.Youmissed “u”and “l”intheword“usually”.
A.a;an B.an;a
C.an;an D.a;a
4.Johncanplay guitar,buthecan’tplay chess.
A.the;/ B./;the
C.the;the D./;/
5.—Tony,what’s wrongwithyou?
—Ihave headache.
A.a;the B./;a C./;the D.the;/
6.Whichisbigger, sunor earth?
A.a;an B.a;the
C.the;an D.the;the
7. areplanningtogoonvacation.
A.Black’s B.ABlack’s
C.TheBlack’s D.TheBlacks
8.—Thisis filmI’vetoldyouseveraltimes.
—Itisgreat.I’veneverseen betterone.
A.a;a B.the;the
C.the;a D.a;the
9.Wewillsee evenstrongerChinain nearfuture.
A.a;the B.an;the
C.the;a D.an;a
10.Weshouldoftenhelp poor.
A.a B./ C.the D.an
参考答案
【考点过关训练】
Ⅰ．1．the 2．the;/ 3．the 4．an 5．a 6．/;a/the
7．an 8．/ 9．/ 10．the
Ⅱ．11—15ABBBD
【语法综合演练】
中考体验
1—5CBAAB
能力训练
1—5DAAAB 6—10DDCBC
升级会员 