深圳市初中英语八年级下词汇专项训练.docx
《深圳市初中英语八年级下词汇专项训练.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《深圳市初中英语八年级下词汇专项训练.docx（21页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
深圳市初中英语八年级下词汇专项训练
词汇专项训练
（一）
（一）
词汇测试。
i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
（）1.—Whydoyoulikelivingthisvillage?
—Itisn’tnoisyhere.Ienjoythepeace.
A.happinessB.feelingC.quietness
（）2.—Hehasagoodappearance.
—Yes,healwaysattractsothers’attention.
A.lookB.gestureC.friendship
（）3.—Aslongasyouthinkofagoodwaytosolveit,anyproblemwillbecomesimple.
—That’strue.Weshoulduseourmindasoftenaspossible.
A.differentB.easyC.interesting
（）4.—Whoistheladyinthereddress?
—Sheisournewteacher.
A.madamB.teenagerC.man
（）5.—Hiswordswillbeforeverkeptinmymind.Andtheyhurtmeseriously.
一Don’tthinkaboutthem.Thingswillgetbetter.
A.sometimesB.alwaysC.never
（）6.—Whyareyoufamiliarwiththisplace?
—Icameheremanytimesinthepast.
A.olddaysB.futureC.modemtimes
（）7.—Somedifficultieswilltakeplaceonourwaytothecamp.
—Ofcourse.Thisisourfirsttimetogotothehighmountain.
A.produceB.developC.happen
（）8.—Whichcolourdoyoulike?
Decideonyourfavoriteone.
—Blue.Thebluebikemustbeverycool.
A.FollowB.ChooseC.Complete
ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
（）9.A_________iswhatapersonthinkinhisorhermind.
A.thoughtB.methodC.skill
（）10.Whenyou_________yourheadup,youkeepitup.
A.wakeB.lookC.hold
（）11._________heisold,helooksveryyoungandstrong.
A.AlthoughB.IfC.Until
（）12.—Mygrandpausedtobea_________,soIcouldeatfisheveryday.
—NowIunderstandwhyyoudon’tlikeeatingfish.
A.fishermanB.hostC.soldier
（）13.—Youlookunhappy.
—Iamin_________.Idon’tknowif（是否）Iacceptthejobinanothercity.
A.dangerB.painC.luck
（）14.—Manypeoplearerichernow,buttherearestillsomepeople_________.
一True.Thesepeoplehavedifferentdifficulties.
A.inpublicB.inneedC.indanger
（）15.—MayIhaveadayoff?
—Ifyouwant,youhaveto_________.
A.askpermission
B.raiseyourspirits
C.keepquiet
（二）
词汇测试。
i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
（）1.—Tomisveryfit.
—Yes,heoftenplaysbasketballanddoesothersports.
A.terribleB.sickC.healthy
（）2.—Whenaperson’sopinionisright,acceptit.
—Ihaveabetterone.WhycanInotletotherstolistentome?
A.don’trefuseB.don’tprepare
C.don’tmix
（）3.—Wehavetoomuchworktodo,soIthinkweshouldraisethenumberofworkers.
—YouarerightNowwedon’thaveenoughpeople.
A.replyto...ealier
B.improve...better
C.make...becomemore
（）4.—Whendidyoureachyourhomeyesterday?
—Afterdark.Ifelttiredandfellasleepsoon.
A.leaveforB.arriveatC.lookat
（）5.—Inlife,wemaymeetdifferentdifficulties,butthemostimportantthingisyourattitudetothem.
—Yes,Whenyouhaveahappyheart,everythingwillnotbedifficultforyou.
A.troublesB.opinionsC.feelings
（）6.—Becareful!
Abusiscomingtowardsyou.
—Howdangerousjustnow!
Thankyousomuch.
A.toB.overC.in
（）7.—Isthereanygoodmessagetoday?
—Yes.Afamousmusicianwillcometoourcitytohavehisconcert.
A.abilityB.knowledgeC.news
（）8.—It’srainingheavily.Wecan’tsetoff.
—Perhapswehavetogiveupthistrip.
A.setoutB.setdownC.setup
ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
（）9.Whenyouarrivedatthestation_________,youdidn’tgettheretogether.
A.finallyB.actuallyC.separately
（）10.To_________aperson’sappearanceistotellotherswhatheorshelookslike.
A.includeB.describeC.understand
（）11.—Ifyouagreewithme,please_________yourhead.
—Isee.
A.diveB.nodC.move
（）12.—Mom,theplayerdoesn’twork.Itcan’t_________anymusic.
—Perhapsthebatteriesdon’thaveanyelectricity.
A.playB.hearC.sound
（）13.—It’srainytoday,soourfootballteamcan’t_________anotherteam.
—Whatapity!
A.getonwellwithB.speakwithC.playagainst
（）14.—Please_________me_________thetimeofleaving.
—Iknowyouhaveabadmemory.Atthetime,Iwillcallyou.
A.stop...from
B.remind...about
C.keep...off
（）15.—He________thebackacheforalongtime.
—Whydoeshenotseeadoctor?
A.suffersfromB.comesfromC.leadsto
（三）
词汇测试。
i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
（）1.—Nothinginthemarketattractsme,soIwanttogohome.
—Oh,no.Wecangotoanothermarkettofindsome.
A.makes...interestedin
B.makes...worriedabout
C.makes...feelgood
（）2.—I’msurehewillpassthistestbecausehehasprepareditforalongtime.
—Ihopeso.
A.happyB.sadC.certain
（）3.—Doyourequiremyhelp?
—No,Idon’t.Ihavetheabilitytodoit.
A.refuseB.loveC.need
（）4.—Helpingotherscanbringusjoy.
—Yes,wealsolearnmuchfromhelpingothers.
A.happinessB.energyC.courage
（）5.—IthinkI’mtooshyinfrontofpeople.
—Iagree.Youshouldlearntoexpressyourideas.
A.decideB.showC.remain
（）6.—Manyforestsweredamagedbecauseofthegrowthofpopulation.
—Weshouldplantmoretreestoprotecttheenvironment.
A.builtB.brokenC.created
（）7.—Yourwifemustbeveryhappywhenshesawyouattheairport.
—Yes.Hereyespoppedoutbecauseofexcitement（激动）.
A.openedwidelyB.closedtightlyC.ranfree
（）8.—EverytimeTmwriting,mymotherremindsmetositup.
—Shewantsyoutositcorrectly.
A.standupB.sitstraightC.lookup
ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
（）9.Ifyourcoat_________yourhatwell,theircoloursreallygotogether.
A.spreadsB.acceptsC.matches
（）10.Ifsomeoneisattractive,heorsheis_________.
A.hard-workingB.lovelyC.lively
（）11.—TomandJerryisaveryfamous_________intheworld.
一Yes,manykidslikewatchingitverymuch.Ioften_________watcheditwhenIwasyoung.
A.bookB.cartoonC.song
（）12.—_________isthemostimportantthingforus.
—Yes.Thereisnothingmoreimportantthanit.Weshouldexerciseofteninourdailylife.
A.HealthB.LuckC.Joy
（）13.—Thereare_________20studentsineachclassinthisschool.
—It’sanewschool.Comparedwithotherones,therearefewerstudents.
A.atleastB.uptoC.nomore
（）14.—IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup.
—Justtryyourbest,andIbelieveyoucan_________oneday.
A.forgetit
B.learnit
C.makeit
（）15.—_________agoodgradeinthecomingexam,heworksalldayandallnight.
—Yes,heisagoodstudent.
A.Inordertoget
B.Accordingtogetting
C.Beclosetogetting
词汇专项训练
（二）
（四）
词汇测试。
i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
（）1.—Thedressisnotlovelyforme.Iwanttohavealookatothers.
—Therearedifferentstylesinourshop.Letmeshowyouaround.
A.attractiveB.boringC.lively
（）2.—Lindaisaclevergirl.
—IdisagreewithyouSheisahard-workinggirl.
A.don’tunderstandB.don’tagreeC.don’tprepare
（）3.—Weshouldtakeuptheresponsibilitytolookafterthesickanimals.
—Yes,youareright.
A.obligationB.timeC.place
（）4.—I’vebeenboredofthelifeinthepresent.Iwanttohaveachange.
—You’retoobusy.Takingatripwillbebetterforyou,
A.tiredB.afraidC.careful
（）5.—Pleasehelpmehangthisphotoonthewall.Iamtooshorttodothat.
—Noproblem!
Giveittome.
A.addB.getC.put
（）6.—Look,therearemanysymbolsonthisstone.Whatarethey?
—Idon’tknow.Wecanasksomeoneelse.
A.methodsB.marksC.posts
（）7.—Mygrandmaisverypleasant,andshealwayshelpsourneighborsandfriends.
—Shemustbepopularamongpeople.
A.kindB.perfectC.terrible
（）8.—Youshouldn’tdependonothersallthetime.Youshouldlearntobeindependent（独立的）.
—Thanksforyouradvice.
A.atthesametimeB.atthetimeC.alltheway
ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
（）9.Ifsomeoneis_________,heorshewearsexpensiveandfashionable（时髦的）clothes.
A.well-dressedB.hard-workingC.lovely
（）10.Ifsomethingis_________,itisbadordangerous.
A.difficultB.seriousC.simple
（）11.Whatwereyoudoing_________yoursisterwaslisteningtomusicfromninetotenlastnight?
A.beforeB.whileC.after
（）12.—Itisn’teasyformetounderstandthe_________ofthepassage.
—Metoo.Therearetoomanynewwordsinit.
A.feelingB.meaningC.example
（）13.—Whowill_________thischarityactivity（慈善活动）？
—John.Hehasmuchexperience.
A.joinB.operateC.organize
（）14.—Ourfinalexamwillbeputoff（被推迟）.
—_________.Iwillhavealongtimetoprepare.
A.ThankgoodnessB.You’rewelcome.C.Nevermind
（）15.—_________.Don’tlooksosad.
—Ireallyfeelunhappyforhiswords.
A.LookoutB.SitupC.Raiseyourspirits
（五）
词汇测试。
i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
（）1.—Whyareyourclassgoingtohaveasecond-bookparty?
—Becausewewanttoraisesomemoneyandbooksforthechildreninthepoorareas.
A.collectB.makeC.borrow
（）2.—Youappearverytiredtoday.
—IstayeduptoolatetoprepareformyEnglishtestlastnight.
A.remainB.lookC.keep
（）3.—Wewereaskedtogointothemeetinghallseparately.
—Thatwassafebecausethereweretoomanypeople.
A.onebyoneB.togetherC.inaddition
（）4.—Yourcoatdoesn’tmatchyourshoes.
—That’strue.Ialsofeeltheircolourslookverystrange.
A.gotogetherwith
B.keepintouchwith
C.looklike
（）5.—Therearefivestagestocookthedish.Wouldyouliketolearn?
—Yes,I’dloveto.PleasetellmewhatIshoulddofirst.
A.cyclesB.notesC.steps
（）6.—Idon’tknowhowtogetonwellwithmyparents.Theyalwaysaskmetodothisornottodothat.
—Inmyopinion,youshouldoftencommunicatewiththemtotellthemyourthoughts.
A.talkwithB.agreewithC.playwith
（）7.—Ididn’tdiscovertheproblem.Couldyouhelpme?
—Noproblem!
A.watchB.findoutC.think
（）8.
升级会员 