学年高二英语人教版选修7Unit1 Living well 单元检测.docx
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学年高二英语人教版选修7Unit1Livingwell单元检测
一、单词拼写
根据下列各句句意和首字母提示写出对应单词的正确、完整形式。
1.Everye________shouldbegiventochildrenespeciallywhentheyareintrouble.
2.Unlesswereceivemorefinancial(财政的)a________,thehospitalwillhavetoclose.
3.Thebeggarspentalotoftimewithhisdog,whobecamehisclosestc________.
4.Wec________heronhavingcomefirstinherexamsyesterday.
5.Abirthc________givestheofficialfactsaboutyourbirth.
6.Ifyouareafraidoflosingyourd________,youcantexpecttolearntospeakaforeignlanguage.
7.C________servicereferstoservicethatapersonperformsforthebenefitofhisorherlocalarea.
8.Cyclingishighlyb________tohealthandtheenvironment.
9.Maryneverachievedhera________ofbecomingafamouswriter.
10.Theremotedesertareaisa________onlybyhelicopter.
11.Oneofhisnovelshasbeena________fortelevision.
12.Ralphwasd________inthewar;helosthisleftarm.
13.Carolinewillbeinchargeofthisdepartmentduringmya________.
14.Thoughhewasmadefunof,hewasnota________.
15.Hehasbeenlivingabroadsinceher________fromhisjob.
答案:
1.encouragement 2.assistance panion
4.congratulated 5.certificate 6.dignity
7.Community 8.beneficial 9.ambition
10.accessible 11.adapted 12.disabled
13.absence 14.annoyed 15.resigned
二、词类转换
用括号内所提供单词的适当形式完成句子。
1.Ourteammembers________eachotherthen,andnowIamstillmovedwiththe________atthattime.(encourage)
2.Ifwecannotdirectly________clients,wewouldreferthemtotheappropriateagenciesfor________.(assist)
3.________youonadvancingintothefinalbattle.________!
(congratulate)
4.Theroadoflifeis________fromalldirections.Ifonewayisblocked,youstillhaveotherwaytoget________.(access)
5.Thestudentswho________fromSSEareverypopularinITindustry,andtheywereemployedbefore________.(graduate)
答案:
1.encouraged,encouragement 2.assist,assistance 3.Congratulate,Congratulations
4.accessible,access 5.graduated,graduation
三、完成句子
根据所给的汉语提示完成英语句子。
1.我忘了叫您去社区服务中心了。
I________ ________ ________youtogotothe________servicecenter.
2.在检查机器之前关掉电源是很重要的。
Itisveryimportantto________ ________ ________ ________beforeyoucheckthemachine.
3.我不知道哪儿能找到这种纽扣。
Idontknow________ ________ ________suchakindof ________.
4.海伦很高兴到过中国20多个省、市。
Helenisvery________ ________ ________ ________tomorethan20provincesandcitiesinChina.
5.她事业有成,现在最大的愿望就是结婚生子。
Shehasbeenverysuccessfulinherwork,andnowher________ ________isto________ ________andhaveachild.
答案:
1.forgottoask,community 2.turn/switchofftheelectricity 3.wheretofind,button
4.pleased/happytohavetravelled/been
5.greatestwish/desire,get/bemarried
(测试时间:
120分钟 评价分值:
120分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Asksavvyinvestors(投资者)howtheylearnedtheirfirstlessonsaboutmoney,andthey'llprobablytellyoulessonstheirparentstaughtthem.
Themoneyvalueswelearnaschildrenstaywithustherestofourlives.Ifyouareaparent,teachingyourchildrenthevalueofsavingandinvestingwillbenefitthemtherestoftheirlives.Here'swhatyoucando:
Helpyourchildbegintosave.Opensavingsaccountsforyourchildren,andteachthemhowthebankaddsinteresttotheirsavingsthatmakestheirmoneygrow.Encourageyourchildrentosavealittlefromeverybitofmoneytheyreceive,suchasallowances,birthdaygifts,etc.Youmayevenwanttosetupamatchingprogram,contributingfiftycentsforeachdollaryourchildsaves.
Teachyourchildaboutstocks(股票).Achildinelementaryschoolcanstartlearningabouthowbusinesseswork.Onceyourchildunderstandsthebasics,askhimorhertothinkaboutsomeofthebusinessesthatmightbegoodstockinvestments.ThenuseMorningstarMutualFundGuide(availableatyourlibrary)tofindaqualitymutualfundthatholdssomeofthesecompanies,oramutualfundthatcaterstochildrensuchastheSteinRoeYoungInvestorFund.Manyfundsacceptregularmonthlyinvestmentsaslowas$50amonth,sothesefundscanbeagoodwaytoteachchildrenaboutthestockmarketwhilesavingfortheircollegeeducation.
EncourageearlyIRA(个人退休金账户)saving.ThenewRothIRAisagreatwayforchildrenwhoareworkinginsummersorafterschooltobeginsavingfortheirfuture.Imaginehowmuchmoneyyou'dhavetodayifyouhadsaved$3,000ayearsinceyouwereateenager!
Letyourkidshandletheirownmoney.Wealllearnbydoing,solettingyourkidsmanageasegmentoftheirbudget(预算)willletthemearnvaluablefinanciallessons.Theymaymakemistakes,buttheywillbesmallmistakesthatmayhelpthemavoidlargermistakesasadults.
语篇解读:
本文为信息材料类阅读理解。
文章就父母如何从小培养孩子投资理财的理念和习惯提出了建议。
1.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.WhytoTeachYourChildrentoSave
B.HowtoTeachYourChildrentoSave
C.TipsforSavingforChildren
D.StartGoodSavingHabitsEarly
解析:
主旨大意题。
A项只能概括前两段内容;B项只能概括文章部分要点;C项不合适,文章是给家长的建议,而非给孩子的;D项最佳。
答案:
D
2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageoftheSteinRoeYoungInvestorFund?
A.Itisusuallywithhighbenefits.
B.Itacceptsregularmonthlyinvestments.
C.Itacceptssmallinvestmentsaslowas$50amonth.
D.Itcaterstochildrenwhocanaffordsmallinvestments.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第四段后半部分可知。
答案:
A
3.Theadvantageoflettingyourkidsmanagetheirbudgetliesin________.
A.thattheywillmakegreatbusinessmeninthefuture
B.thattheywillknowthedifficultyofmanagingabudget
C.thattheywillavoidmakingbiggermistakesinthefuture
D.thattheywillsharehappinessofmanagingtheirownbudget
解析:
细节理解题。
根据文章最后一句“Theymaymakemistakes,buttheywillbesmallmistakesthatmayhelpthemavoidlargermistakesasadults”可知。
答案:
C
B
OnevalueofThaiculturethatsomepeopledonotacceptisthatyoungpeopleinThailandhavetorespectandobeyoldpeopleallthetime.
Itisbelievedthatifoldpeopleorderyoungpeopletodosomething,youngpeoplehavetodoitwithnoexception.Also,whentheyhavetomakeadecisionandyoungpeopleandoldpeoplehavetheoppositeopinion,theymustbelievetheoldpeople'sopinionandthengoforit.
Reformers(改革者)stronglydenythisvalueandinsistthatyoungpeopleshouldhavetheirownopinions.Theythinkthatyoungpeopleshouldbeallowedtoexpressthemselveswhenevertheywantto.Sometimesyoungpeoplemayhavegoodandreasonableideas.Inaddition,oldpeoplemayhaveawrongopinion.Sincesometimesoldpeople'sopinionsarewrong,thereisnoneedtoforceyoungpeopletoobeythem.Forexample,ifachildwantstostudybusiness,buthisfatherforceshimtostudyanothermajorthathereallydoesnotlike,hewillnotbehappyandwillnotachievehisgoalinthefield.So,theyshouldallowthechildrentodowhattheywanttodo.
Nowreformersthinkoldpeopleshouldgiveyoungpeopleinstructionsandsupporttheiropinionsiftheyareright.Iftheopinionoflookingdownuponyoungpeopleintheircountrydisappears,theircountrywilldevelopmorethanthepresent.
Nowyoungpeoplehavenorighttovote(投票)ormakeanydecisionfordevelopingthecountry.Theyhaveknowledgeandhavemoreresponsibility,buttheydonothavechancestoshowtheirabilities,soweshouldgivethemsomemorechances.
语篇解读:
在泰国,年轻人必须按照老年人的意愿做事,不能有异议。
但现在有人呼吁应给年轻人机会,改变这一传统观念。
4.InThailandifafatheraskshissontomarryagirlhedoesn'tlike,theson________.
A.caninsistonhisownopinion
B.shouldthinkaboutthedecisionforsometime
C.canrefusehisfather'sdecisioninamildway
D.hastodoashisfathertellshim
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段“...youngpeoplehavetodoitwithnoexception”可知,答案为D。
答案:
D
5.Whyistherenoneedtoforceyoungpeopletoobeyoldpeople?
A.Becauseoldpeoplearenotalwaysright.
B.Becauseyoungpeopleareusuallyright.
C.Becauseyoungpeopleareoftenclevererthanoldpeople.
D.Becausethefutureworldbelongstoyoungpeople.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第三段“Sincesometimesoldpeople'sopinionsarewrong,thereisnoneedtoforceyoungpeopletoobeythem”可知,答案为A。
答案:
A
6.Whatdoestheexampleofachildchoosinghismajorinthepassageshow?
A.Youngpeopleshouldputtheirheartintotheirstudies.
B.It'simportanttoknowhowtochooseamajorinuniversity.
C.Youngpeopleshouldbeallowedtodowhattheylike.
D.Mostyoungpeopleknowlittleaboutmajorsinuniversity.
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第三段“So,theyshouldallowthechildrentodowhattheywanttodo”可知,答案为C。
答案:
C
7.Generallyspeaking,youngpeopleinThailand______.
A.arelookeddownupon
B.can'tstandoldpeopleanylonger
C.areeagertomovetoothercountries
D.arethepolitestintheworld
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第四段“Iftheopinionoflookingdownuponyoungpeopleintheircountrydisappears...”和第五段“Nowyoungpeoplehavenorighttovoteormakeanydecisionfordevelopingthecountry”可知,答案为A。
答案:
A
C
Likemanynewgraduates,IleftuniversityfullofhopeforthefuturebutwithnorealideaofwhatIwantedtodo.Mydegree,withhonors,inEnglishliteraturehadnotreallypreparedmeforanythingpractical.IknewIwantedtomakeadifferenceintheworldsomehow,butIhadnoideahowtodothat.That'swhenIlearnedabouttheLighthouseProject.
IstartedmyjourneyasaLighthousePojectvolunteerbyreadingasmuchasIcouldabouttheexperiencesofpreviousvolunteers.Iknewitwouldbealotofhardwork,andthatIwouldbeawayfrommyfamilyandfriendsforaverylongtime.Inshort,IdidnottakemydecisiontoapplyfortheLighthouseProjectlightly.Neitherdidmyfamily.
Eventually,however,Iwonthesupportofmyfamily,andIsentinallthepaperworkneededfortheapplication.Aftercountlessinterviewsandpresentations,Imanagedtostandoutamongthecandidatesandsurvivethetestalone.Severalmonthslater,Ifinallyreceivedacallas