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听说课
UnitOneTakeaMessage?
(I)
PartIGettingready
WordsStorm
availablebeengagedgetthroughdialextensionhangup
hangonreceiverpublicphonestarkeyhashkeycallbacktelephoneboothtelephonedirectory
Usefulexpressions
MayIspeaktoMr.Lee,please?
Hello,thisisPeterLeespeaking.
Whoiscalling,please?
IamcallingfromTaipei.
Holdtheline,please.Letmeseeifheisin.
Sorry,heisn’thererightnow.
Couldyoucallagainlater?
Wouldyouliketoleavehimamessage?
I’lltellhimtocallyoubackwhenhereturns.
PleasetellhimthatPeterLeecalled.
Thelineisbusy.
Thelinegoesdead.
Sorry,Ican’thearyou.Couldyoupleasespeakalittlelouder?
Sorry,butIthinkyouhavegotthewrongnumber.
PartIIConversations:
ConversationOne
Lee:
Hello.GetmeMr.Wu,please.
Wu:
Thisishe.Who’scalling,please?
Lee:
Hello,thisisPeterLeespeaking.
Wu:
Oh,Peter!
Nicetohearfromyou.Whereareyoucallingfrom?
Lee:
I’mcallingfromBeijing.
Wu:
Sorry,Ican’thearyou.Couldyoupleasespeakalittlelouder?
Lee:
IsaidI’mcallingfromBeijing.I’mgoingtobeflyingtoLosAngelesnextweek.Canyoumeetmeattheairport?
Wu:
Sure.Whattimedoyouarrive?
Lee:
I’marrivingonNorthwestOrientflightNo.020onAugust15that10:
10a.m.
Wu:
Sorry,Ican’tfollowyou.Couldyoupleasespeakslowly?
Lee:
IsaidI’marrivingon…Huh?
Thelinewentdead.Hello,operator,pleaseconnectmewithinformation.
ConversationTwo
Leah:
Hello,theInternationalStudentOffice.MynameisLeah.HowmayIhelpyou?
Nathaniel:
I’dliketospeaktoMs.Collins,please.
Leah:
Ok.CanIaskwhoiscalling,please?
Nathaniel:
ThisisNathanielBrown.
Leah:
Andwhatisyourcallregarding?
Nathaniel:
I’dliketotalktoheraboutmyaccommodationsituation.
Leah:
Justonemoment,I’lltryandputyouthrough.Pleaseholdon.
Nathaniel:
Ok.
Leah:
….Sorry,herlineisbusyatthemoment.CanItakeamessage?
Nathaniel:
Sure.Canyouhavehercallmebackonmycellphonenumber?
Leah:
Ok.What’syournumber?
Nathaniel:
It’s0-7-7-8-7-3-6-7-6-8-8.
Leah:
Letmerepeatthatbacktoyou.That’szero,doubleseven,eight,seven,three,six,seven,
doublesix,doubleeight.
Nathaniel:
No,there’snodoublesixattheendofthenumber.It’sjustzero,doubleseven,eight,
seven,three,six,seven,six,doubleeight.
Leah:
Igotit.WhenshouldIhavehercallyouback?
Nathaniel:
Anytimebefore6pmtonight.
Leah:
Ok,Nathaniel.I’llhaveMs.Collinscallyoubacksometimetonightbefore6pm.
Nathaniel:
Thankyou.
Leah:
Bye.
PartIIIMakeyourowndialogues
PartIVCulturalCorner
1.411,555-1212:
Usingphonedirectoryassistanceisaconvenient,butsomewhatpricey,wayofgettingatelephonenumber,unlessapublicpayphoneisused.Atpublicphones,thecaller’smoneyisreturnedonlocalinformationcalls.Forcallswithintheimmediateregionfromwherethecallerisphoning,“411”shouldbedialed.Foroutofstateorforanotherareacodewithinthesamestate,then“1-theareacode-555-1212”mustbedialed.
2.911:
ToreportemergenciesintheUS,dial911.Thisemergencyserviceisusedtoreportaccidents,medicalemergenciesandcrimesinprogress.
3.WhitePagesandYellowPages:
Bothofthemrefertotelephonedirectories.AlmostthecompaniesandadministrativedepartmentswillbelistedintheYellowPages.Allnumbersareintheorderofdifferentprofessions;whiletheprivateindividualsorfamilieswillbelistedintheWhitePagesaccordingtotheorderofletters.Telephonedirectorieslistalmostallnumbers,andeveryonewhohasaphonereceivesanupdatedcopyeveryyear,freeofcharge.Unlessyouarehandicapped,callinganoperatorforanumberthatislistedwillcostyoumoney.
UnitTwoTakeaMessage?
(II)
PartIGettingready
WordsStorm
long-distancecallpersontopersonstationtostationlocalcallcollectcalltollcall
callingcard
Usefulexpressions
IwanttomakeacollectcalltoMr.Wang.Thenumberis(0086)10-9876-1234.
I’dliketomakea“person-to-person”callto…
PartIIConversations:
ConversationOne
CallerHello,longdistanceoperator?
OperatorYes?
CallerIneedtocallChina.
OperatorDoyouhavethelocalnumber?
CallerYes.
OperatorIt’scheaperifyoudialdirect.Doyouhaveacallingcard?
CallerYes,Ido.
OperatorForinternationalcallingcardcalls,firstdialzero-one.Thendialthecountrycode.ForChina,thecodeis86.Whatcityareyoudialing?
CallerShanghai.
OperatorOK,thatcitycodeis21.
CallerSothat’s01-86-21,andthenthelocalnumber?
OperatorThat’scorrect.Andwhenyouhearthetone,enteryourcallingcardnumber.
CallerThatyouverymuch.
OperatorYou’rewelcome.
ConversationTwo
LeeHello.I’dliketomakealongdistancecalltoTaipei.IwanttomakeacollectcalltoMr.Wang.Thenumberis(02)5047374.MynameisPeterLee.
OperatorThankyou.Onemoment,please…IhaveacollectcallfromLosAngeles.MayIspeaktoMr.Wang,please?
VoiceSorry,whomdidyouwishtospeakto?
OperatorMr.Wang.
VoiceSorry,heisn’thererightnow.Hejustwentout.
OperatorWhattimewillhebeback?
VoiceI’msorry,havenoidea.Pleasewaitamoment.Mr.Wangjustwalkedin.I’llgethim,holdthelineforamoment,please.
WangThisisWangspeaking.
OperatorMr.Wang,thisiscacollectcallfromPeterLee.Willyouacceptthecharges?
WangYes.
OperatorMr.Lee,thepartyisontheline,pleasegoahead.
WangHello,Peter,thanksforcalling…
PartIIIMakeyourowndialogues
PartIVCulturalCorner
1.Callingcard:
Itcanhelpyousaveanamountofmoneyifyouusethecallingcard.Thedifferenceinpriceisrathergreatwhenyoumakeanoverseascallbyusingthecallingcardorthepublictelephone,from10centsaboutto2dollarsorso.
2.IfyouwanttomakeanInternationalDirectDialingcall,youhavetoknowfourthings:
theAccessCode,theCountryCode,theAreaCodeandtheLocalTelephoneNumber.Forexample,ifyouwanttomakeanIDDcalltoafriendofyoursinSydney,AustraliafromShanghaiat24661923,firstyouhavetodialChina’sAccessCode---00,andthenyoudialAustralia’sCountryCode---61,afterthatSydney’sAreaCode---2,andatlasttheLocalTelephoneNumber---24661923.Sothewholenumberwillbe0061224661923.
UnitThreeClearorCloudy?
PartIGettingready
WordsStorm
weatherforecastcentigradeFahrenheitcleartoovercastfine/fair/sunnythunderyshowerdull/gloomylightsnowmistydrizzleshowerpour/downpourduststormprecipitationsleetchillyblizzardhail
UsefulExpressions:
What’stheweatherforecastfortomorrow?
What’sitlikeoutsidetoday?
It’salovelyday,isn’tit?
It’sfairlymildforthistimeofyear.
It’sonlyashower.
Itseemstobeclearingup.
It’ssupposedtoturntodrizzlingtomorrowmorning.
It’sabsolutelyfreezingout.I’dputacoatonifIwereyou.
It’spouringwithcatsanddogsoutside.
PartIIDialogues:
Dialogue1B(Bailey)P(Peyton)
Bailey:
It’salovelydayouttoday,isn’tit?
Peyton:
It’sbeautiful.Enjoyitwhileitlasts.It’ssupposedtogetcoldtomorrow.
B:
What’stheweatherforecastfortomorrow?
P:
It’ssupposedtosnowearlytomorrowmorningandthentomorrowafternoonthere’sachanceoffreezingrain.
B:
Thatdoesn’tsoundpretty.
P:
Doyouhaveanyplansfortomorrow?
B:
Well,IwasgoingtodrivetoBirminghamtoseesomefriends.
P:
Youmightwanttochangeyourplans.Withthecoldandwetweatherthatwe’resupposedtohavetomorrow,theroadsaregoingtoberatherslippery.
B:
IsupposeIshould.Idon’tlikedrivingindangerousweatherconditions.Doyouhaveanyplansfortomorrow?
B:
Ijusthavetogotoclasstomorrowafternoon.
P:
Ifyouarelucky,it’llgetcancelledandyoucanhaveasnowday.
B:
Ifthathappens,thenI’llinviteyouoverandwecandrinkhotcocoaandwatchmovies.
P:
Thatsoundslikefun.
B:
Hey,lookoutside!
It’sstartedtodrizzle!
P:
EnglishweatherisevenmorepredictablethanIhadpreviouslythought.
Dialogue2
Oneday,itisrainingveryhard,andwhenJohnarrivesattheoffice,heandsomeco-workerstalkabouttheweatherwhilegettingtheirmorningcoffee.
Frank:
Goodmorning,John.Niceweathertoday,huh?
(mocksarcasm)
John:
Ifyou’reafish.Rottenweather,isn’tit?
Mira:
Yeah,it’srainingcatsanddogs.
Gary:
Thewind’sreallyhowlingtoday,too.
Frank:
Ithinktheweatherreallysuckstoday.Anditwassuchabeautifuldayyesterday.Iwishtheweatherwaslikethatallyearround.Cupofcoffee,John?
John:
Don’tmindifIdo.Well,Iwon’tcomplainaboutalittlebadweatherfromtimetotime.Rightnow,it’shotasheckinBeijing.
Mira:
Really?
Whatdoyouprefer,John?
John:
Oh,Idon’tmindthehotweathersomuch.Yougetusedtoitafterawhile.Still,thetemperateclimatearoundSanFranciscoiskindofnice.
Gary:
Betterthanthewinterinsomepartsofthecountry.IwasinMinnesotalastFebruaryforafewdays.Thesnowwasreallycomingdown.
Frank:
Iknowwhatyoumean.IwasinVermontlastJanuary,andalthoughitwasbrightandcleareverydaythetemperaturehoveredaround-30Celsius.
John:
Wow!
That’sreallycold.I’lltakethisenvironmentanytime.Wellhaveaniceday,everyone.(goestohisworkstation)
PartIIIMakeyourowndialogues
PartIV:
CulturalCorner
1.It’smorecommonplaceforAmericansandCanadianstotalkabouttheweatherthantheChinesepeopledo,andtherearemanycolorfulEnglishexpressionsineverydayuse.Weathertalkisveryoftenusedasaconversationopener.
2.EnglishspeakersoftenuseFahrenheitinsteadofCentigradetomeasuretemperature.Noticethatzeroanddecimalnumbersareregardedasplural,forexample,zerodegrees;0.5degrees.
3.InanE