成人高考高升专大专英语历年真题.docx
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成人高考高升专大专英语历年真题
2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点
得分
评卷人
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
题号
四
s
五
—
统分人签字
分数
第I卷(选择题,共105分)
得分
评卷人
■
二•语音知识:
共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词
1.A.
heat
B・clean
C・break
D.
peace
2.
A.
father
B・thief
C・neither
D.thus
3.
A.
bear
B.wear
C・pear
D.
hear
4.
A.
use
B.excuse
C・button
D.
music
5.
A.
allow
B・powder
C・brown
D.
below
中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
二词汇与语法知识:
共15小题;每题1・5分,共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.-一WasthegentlemansnameDavid?
-NoIdontthinkso,butgoon,please.
7・Ourmanager
is
not
inrightnow.
CanIamessage?
A.leave
B.
take
C.give
D.
write
8・Georgeought
to
have
arrived
thistime・
A.during
B.
on
C・in
D.
by
9.0neeJohnnystartspaintingapicture»hewontstopuntilit
A.hadbeenfinished
B・wasfinished
C・isfinished
D.willbefinished
10.Thegirliswaitingforherauntonsideoftheroad.
A.other
C・another
B・theother
D・oneother
11.Ineverseemtohaveanytimewithmyparents.
A.tospend
B.spent
C・havingspent
D・spend
12•-Thestoryis
toohardtounderstand.
-Yes,it'sshortandtherearen*tmanynewwordsinit.
13•-willJohngettothecompany?
-Inthreehours
16.TomisthanGeorge»butJohnistheofthethree.
A.tallest;tallerB・taller;tallest
C・tall;tallerD・taller;tall
17.Theteacheraskedallthestudentsintheclasstokeeptheireyesfor
aminute・
20.Agoodteachermustbetoostricttooweak.
A.either;orB・neither;nor
得分
评卷人
D・both;and
最佳选项。
C・notonly;butalso
三.完形填空:
共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的
Inthepast,Ialwaysthoughtthatbeingateacherwasaneasyjob.ButIchanged
21WhenIbecameapar-timeteacher・Aboutfouryearsago,Richardaskedme22couldhelpteachhisstudentshowtomakeawebsiteaboutthemselves・
I23becausecomputeriswhat1dowellandIdidn'tthinkteachingcomputerwouldbethat24.
ButwhenItaughtRichard'sclass,25someofthestudents26withtheirfriendswhileIwasexplaininghowtodosomething・AtfirstIjustgotangrywiththem,26Richardtaughtmetothinkwhytheyweredoingthis・Hesaidthatifhewas27alessonandthestudentswerenotlistening,thenhewasangrywith28fornotmakingthelessonclearorinterestingforthem・ItoldhimthatIdidn't29hisidea・HethenaskedmeifIhadever30thesamething・Thatmademestop・OfcourseIhad!
Ifanyofmypastteachersare31this,IwanttosaysorryifIsometimesplayedaroundintheclass32youwereteaching・Ididi?
tthinkhowthatwouldmakeyoufee1.IpromiseIwilldomybesttobeagood33inthefuture・Pleasehelpuswhenwedontunderstandandmost34.don'tbequicktobeangrywhenwefai1・35ofusareperfectbutwithyourhelpwecanbesuccessful・
21.A.plan
B・decision
C・choice
D・mind
22.A.where
B・why
C・whether
D・when
23.A.agreed
B.failed
C・obeyed
D・admitted
24.
A.
dangerous
B.wise
C・interesting
D・hard
25.
A.
performed
B・worked
C・chatted
D・travelled
26.
A.
or
Bbut
C.for
D.and
27.
A.
taking
B・teaching
C・leaning
D・preparing
28.
A.
itself
B.me
C・them
D・himself
29.
A.
exchange
B.like
C・know
D・receive
30.
A.
accepted
B.said
C・done
D・thought
31.
A.
reading
B・meaning
C・writing
D・saying
•
32.
A.
when
B・until
C・after
D・since
33.
A.
worker
B・student
C・businessman
D・engineer
34.
A
seriously
B・probably
C・surprisingly
D・importantly
35.
A.
None
B.AnyC.Most
D.All
得分
评卷人
四、阅读理解:
共15小题;每题3分,共45分。
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
A
WhenIwasatschool,ourteachertoldtheclassuYouarewhatyoueat・"HyfriendandIwouldlaughandcalleachother"hamburger"(汉堡)and"biscuits"・Ourteacherwastryingtoshowustheimportanceofeatingtherightfoodtostayhealthy.
Thiswas30yearsagowhentherewerebigmovementstomakeBritishpeoplehealthier・WestartedtoeatboiledpotatoesinsteadofFrenchfriesanddrinkfat-freemilkinsteadofwholemilk・AtfirstIfeltmypotatoeshadnotasteatall.ButafterawhileIstartedtopreferhealthierfoodbecauseIfeltstrongerandididn'tgetsicksooften・
Soweagreethatyoubecomewhatyoueat・Doyouknowwhatyourfriendseatjustbylookingatthem?
Whenyouknowtheeffectsofdifferenttypesoffood,youcanuseyourknowledgewellandeatwhatyouwanttobecome・
Foodhasbeensoimportanttoourhealth・Everyonehastheirownadvicetogivewhichtheyhavereadaboutorhavebeentoldbyolderpeople・However,someofthesepiecesofadviceseemtodisagreewitheachother・Forexample,somesayuEatingchocolatemakesyoufat,MwhileotherssayChocolatecontainstheimportantminerals(矿'物质)likeironandmagnesium(镁)・Infact,whatweneedtofindoutiswhattypeofchocolatetoeatandhowmuchofittoeat・
36.Whatdidtheteachermeanby"Youarewhatyoueat"inParagraph1?
A.It'sfuntobecalledhamburgerorbiscuits.
B・Yourhealthdependsonwhatyoueat.
C・It'simportanttoeatwhatyoulike.
D・Yourlifelookslikewhatyoueat・
37.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorprobablylikenow?
38.Whatistheauthor*sopiniononadvice?
A・Refuseitifyoudon,tlikeit.
I
B・Passittoyourfriends・
C・Acceptitifyouhavereadaboutit.
D・Consideritwhenmakingyourdecision・
B
Nancywantedtomakegooduseofhersparetime・Soshedecidedtoworkfortheunderdog・Forthepastseveralyears,shehasbeenputtingherexperienceandenergytohelpadisadvantaged(条件差白勺)highschoolstudent・
Nancyknewthatherknowledgewouldbebestsharedinaone-to-onesituation・ShefounderperfectmatchinOperationJumpStart(OJS)・
OJSwasfoundedin1994inLongBeachCalifornia,withthe-goalofhelpingstudentsreachforhighereducation・ItpairsstudentswithexperiencedVolunteers(志愿者),andprovidesthemwithworkshopsonwriting,leadershipdevelopment,andguidedtoursofvariouscolleges・
Sinceitsstart,OJShashelped80studentsgraduatefromhighschool,with95percentmovingontohighereducation・
Nancyandthegirl,Yanira,spentmostoftheirtimeonschoolwork・Togetherthetwooftenwenttomuseums,zoos,themovies,andconcerts;theyevensangintheschoolholidayshowtogether!
“IknowrmnotlikeanyoneelseinYanira,slife",Nancysays,"It'sbeengreattogettoknowherandtowatchherchange,grow,andlearn.”
MuchtoNancy*sexcitement,YaniraplanstoattendJohnJayCollegeinNewYorkCity,whereNancy'sfathertaughtforhiswholelife・“ThesedaysIshareherdream,andifshegetsacceptedIhopetotraveltoNewYorkwithherandshowheraround,”
Nancysays.
39.Theword"underdog"inParagraph1probablyrefersto
A・smarthighschoolstudents・
B・dogsthatarenotlikedbytheirowners・
C・studentswhoneedhelptosucceed・
D・poorcompanyworkers・
40.WhatisOperationJumpStart(OJS)inthetext?
A.It'sacompanyprovidingjobsforpeoplelikeNancy・
B・It'saprogramtrainingvolunteers・
C・It'saschoolteachingleadershipskills・
D・It'sanorganizationhelpinghighschoolstudents・
41.WhoisYanirainthestory?
A.AvolunteerOJSsupported・
B・AstudentNancyhelped・
C・AteacherfromJohnJayCollege・
D・ArelativeofNancy1s.
42.Accordingtothetext,NancyfeelsgreattoseeYanira
A・showmakeprogress・
B・traveltoNewYork・
C・gotocollege・
D・singintheholiday.
Aworldlikenoother-perhapsthisisthebestwaytodescribetheworldoftherainforest.Norainforestisthesame-yetmostrainforestscanbefoundinthesmalllandarea22.5degreesnorthand22.5degreessouthoftheEquator(山匕道)・YoucanfindrainforestsinSouthAmericaandIndo-nesia・OtherrainforestsexistfurtherfromtheEquator,inThailandandSriLanka・
Rainforestshaveagreatroletoplayinsupporingtheworld・Theyarehometoarichvarietyofplants,birdsandanimals・Canyoubelievethat480varietiesoftreesmaybefoundinjustonehec-tare(公顷)ofrainforest?
Theseforestshavearound50%ofalltheplants,birdsandanimalsonEarth・
Rainforestshavetheirownperfectwayforliving,Thetalltreesmakeahugeumbrellaofbran-chesandleaveswhichprotectthemselves,smallerplants,andtheforestanimalsfromheavyrain,dryheatfromthesunandstrongwinds・Rainforesttreesgrowinsuchawaythattheirleavesandbranches,althoughclosetogether,neveractuallytouchthoseofanothertree・Scientiststhinkthisisawaytopreventthespreadofanytreediseasesandmakelifemoredifficultforleaf-eatinginsects(昆虫)・Toliveintheforest,animalsmustclimb,jump,orflyacrossthebranchesandtrees・Thegroundfloorofheforestisnotallleavesandbushes,likeinfilms,butisactuallyfairlyclear・Itiswhereleavesbecomefoodforthetreesandotherforestlife・
Rainforestsaroundtheworldaredisappearingatahighspeed・Afewthousandyearsago,rain-forestscoveredasmuchas12%ofthelandsurfaceonEarth,buttodaythishasfallentolessthan5・3%・Wehopethattheworldgovernmentsworktogetherwithscientiststousetheirpower
andknowledgetokeeptherainforestsforourexistence・
43.Accordingtothetext,wecanfindrainforestsin・
44.
D・Theyproducethebestwoodforhousebuilding.
45.Whatcanbeseeninarainforestaccordingtothetext?
A.Leavesandbranchesofatreeneveractuallytouchthoseoftheothertrees・
B・Treediseasesmakelifemoredifficultforleaf-eatinginsects・
C・Talltreesprotectthemselvesfromforestanimalswiththeirbra