黑龙江省牡丹江市高一英语下学期期中试题.docx
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黑龙江省牡丹江市高一英语下学期期中试题
黑龙江省牡丹江市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期中试题
本试卷共150分答题时间120分钟
第一部分：
听力（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
第一节（共5小题）
1.WhatwillLucydoat11:
30tomorrow?
A.Gooutforlunch.
B.Seeherdentist.
C.Visitafriend.
2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.It’ssunny.
B.It’srainy.
C.It’scloudy.
3.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?
A.Tomakeanapology.
B.Toaskforhelp.
C.Todiscusshisstudies.
4.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?
A.Bytrain.
B.Bycar.
C.Bybus.
5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?
A.Lookforajob.
B.Goonatrip.
C.Getanassistant.
第二节（共5小题）
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whattimeisitnow?
A.1:
45.
B.2:
10.
C.2:
15.
7.Whatwillthemando?
A.Workonaproject.
B.SeeLindainthelibrary.
C.MeetwithProfessorSmith.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Havinggueststhisweekend.
B.Goingoutforsightseeing.
C.Movingintoanewhouse.
9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbors.
B.Husbandandwife.
C.Hostandvisitor.
10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A.Workinhisgarden.
B.Haveabarbecue.
C.Dosomeshopping.
第二部分：
笔试
第一节：
单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
11.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which_____savedfor
otherpurposes.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
12.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents_____toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.
A.areB.isC.haveD.be
13.Helenhadtoshout_____abovethesoundofthemusic.
A.makingherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheard
14.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,_____itmoredifficult.
A.notmakingB.notmakeC.nottomakeD.notmade
15.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse____Iwouldbestaying.
A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which
16.Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose____aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.
A.whomB.whoC.whatD.which
17.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy______wemayreturninthenearfuture.
A.onwhichB.bywhichC.towhichD.fromwhich
18.Thechurch________ from the18thcenturyisunderrepairatpresent.
A.datesB.todateC.datedD.dating
19.ConsumersinEuropeareslowto_____trendsininformationtechnology.
A.pickoutB.pickupC.takeupD.takeout
20.Hewassocarelessthathe______beingkilledinthetrafficaccident.
A.got close to B.keptoutofC.cameback to D.gotawaywith
第二节：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
WewillbetravelingtothePresidioinSanFranciscotovisitthenewlyopenedWaltDisneyFamilyMuseum.Yourwholefamilywillbefascinatedbyover1,400worksofartfeaturingDisneycharacters.TherearecountlessexhibitsandevenamodeloftheearlyDisneylandPark.
Wewillhaveatimedentryintothemuseum,andtheneachfamilyisfreetoexploreattheirleisure.Lunchwillbeonyourown.SobringyourlunchormoneyfortheMuseumRestaurant.TheWaltDisneyFamilyMuseumisamust-seeforeveryonewholovesDisney.
Date:
July22,2017
Time:
9:
00amto4:
00pm
Location:
Presidio,SanFrancisco
Costperperson:
$35.00foradults,$25.00foryoungpeopleof6-17yearsoldandseniorsover65yearsold,and$10.00forchildrenunder6yearsofage.Costincludesround-tripbustransportationtoandfromAlamedaandadmissionintotheMuseum.
Pick-uplocation:
BayportRecreationCenter（301JackLondonAvenue,nearRubyBridgesElementarySchool）
It’seasytoregister!
YoumayregisterinpersonormailthecompletedformandthepaymentstoAlamedeRecreationandParkDepartment2226SantaClaraAvenue,Alameda,94501.
PhoneregistrationsbeginfromMondaytoFriday,8:
00amto5:
00pmwithMasterCardorVISAonly.Haveyourcreditcardandclassactivitynumberreadyjustbeforecalling（510）7477529.FaxthecompletedregistrationformwithMasterCard/VISA,（510）5234071.Registrationisnotacceptedforanyoneunder18yearsofage.
21.Thecostofthetripdoesn’tinclude____.
A.lunchattheMuseumB.transportationtoAlameda
C.transportationtoAlamedaD.admissionintotheMuseum
22.TheWaltDisneyFamilyMuseumisopenfor____.
A.threedaysB.ninehoursC.sevenhoursD.twodays
23.IfMrandMrsGreenvisitthemuseumwitha9-year-oldsonanda3-year-olddaughter,theywillspend____.
A.$90B.95C.$105D.$120
B
I thought she had stopped on the side of the road because of mechanicalproblems. The realreason wassomuchmore inspiring.
Recentlywhen the airturnedwarmandsummery, I wentforadrivethrough the localcountryside. I had nodestination inmind,but the sunwasshiningand the animalswereoutsearchingforfoodin the forest. Whatagreatday!
Suddenly, I cameupon acar on the side of the road. I watchedanolderwomangetout ofhercarandwalkdownto the ditch（沟渠）.I thought shemaybe had somemechanicalorphysicalproblems. I becameconcernedanddecidedtostopmycartosee if I couldbe of anyhelp.First I introducedmyself,and then I asked if she wasallright.
She toldmethat she had just stopped topickuprubbishthatsomethoughtlesstravelerhadthrownoutofthewindow.Sheinvitedmetolookinsidehercarandseehowmuchtrashshehadalreadycollected.
ItoldherthatIwrotearticlesforthelocalpaperandaskedherifIcouldusehernametoreportwhatshedid.“Ohmygod!
no,”shesaidwithoutthinking.“I’mnotdoingthisforrecognition.Weliveinabeautifulcountry,andItrytodomylittleparttohelpkeepitthatway.”
Sothenexttimeyougooutforadrive,bethankfulthattherearepeopleouttherewhochoosetoprotecttheearth.Andconsidertakingsometimetokeeptheroadsidethatyoupassbyclean.You’llgetsomeexercise,freshairandagoodfeelingknowingthatyouhavedonealottohelpkeepourcountrybeautiful.
24.Whydidtheauthordriveout?
A.TovisitaforestB.Toenjoynature
C.Tosearchforanimals.D.Tofindsomethingtoeat
25.Atfirsttheauthorthoughtthewomanhadgotoutofhercarbecauseshe_________
A.hadsometroubleB.wasgoingtohelpothers
C.wantedtopickuprubbishD.hadbeenstoppedbyothercars
26.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthewoman’saction?
A.Itwasusual.B.Itwasfunny.
C.Itwasinspiring.D.Itwasmeaningless.
27.Whatdidtheauthormainlyexpressinthelastparagraph?
A.Heremindedpeopletobethankful.
B.Hestressedtheimportanceofhelpingothers.
C.Hecalledonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.
D.Hepromisedtotryhisbesttoreportthewoman.
C
Wheneverweseeabutton,wewanttopressitbecauseweknowthatsomethingwillhappen.Thisistrueinmostcases,forexample,onadoorbell.Butsomebuttonsareactuallyfake,likethe“close”buttononalift.
Manypeopleareinthehabitofpressingthe“close”buttonbecausetheydon’thavethepatiencetowaitfortheliftdoorstoshut.Butlifts’“close”buttonsareacompletetrick,atleastintheUS－thedoorswillnotcloseanyfasternomatterhowhardyoupress.
Itstartedinthe1990swhentheAmericanswithDisabilitiesActwaspassedintheUS,makingsurethatallliftsstayedopenlongenoughsothatpeoplewithdisabilitiescouldenter.OnlyUSfirefightersandrepairmencanusethebuttonstospeedupthedoor-closingprocessiftheyhaveacodeorspecialkeys.
Buttonormalliftriders,thebuttonsaren’tcompletelyuseless.Accordingtopsychologists,fakebuttonscanactuallymakeyoufeelbetterbyofferingyouasenseofcontrol.
“Asenseofcontrolisveryimportant.Itreducesstressandincreaseswell-being,”saidEllenJ.Langer,apsychologyprofessoratHarvardUniversity.Expertsalsoaddedthatalotofbuttonsthatdon’tdoanythingexistinourlivesforthissamepurpose.
Forexample,pedestrian（行人）crosswalkbuttonsdon’tliveuptotheirnameseither.Pressingthemusedtohelpmakethetrafficsignalschangefaster,butthatwasbeforecomputercontrolledtrafficsignalswereintroduced.
Butpsychologistsfounditinterestingthatevenwhenpeopleareawareoftheselittle“whitelies”,theystillcontinuetopushfakebuttonsbecauseaslongasthedoorseventuallyclose,itisconsideredtobeworththeeffort.
28．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Toexplorethefunctionsoffakebuttons.
B.Toanalyzevarioushabitsofpushingbuttons.
C.Todescribedifferentfakebuttons.
D.Toexplainthedisadvantagesoffakebuttons.
29．Whatcanwelearnaboutthe“close”buttonsonaliftinAmerica?
A.Theytakethesafetyofthedisabledintoaccount.
B.Theyworkwhenpeoplepressthemhard.
C.Theyweredesignedforasenseofcontrol.
D.Theyneverspeedupthedoor-closingprocess.
30．Whatcanweinferaboutpedestriancrosswalkbuttons?
A.Theyhelpcomputersworkfaster.
B.Theycancontrolthetrafficsignals.
C.Theyhelppedestrianscrosssafely.
D.Theycanmakepeoplefeelbetter.
31．Whichmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ButtonsintheUSA.B.ButtonsAlwaysLie
C.ButtonsMaynotWorkD.“Close”ButtonsonLifts
D
BenjaminFranklinwasbornintoalargefamily.Hisfather,Josiah,wasacandlemaker.Hisfatherwantedhimtotakeoverthefamilybusinesswhenhegrewup,buthewasn'tinterested.TohelpBendecideonacareer,JosiahtookhimonlongwalksaroundBostonsohecouldobservemendoingtheworkoftheirtrade.Benjaminlearnedhowtodomanythingsduringtheseexcursions,buthedidn'twanttopursue（追求，追赶）anyofthetrades.
WhenBenwastwelveyears
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