916中译.docx

916中译.docx

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916中译

2007年9月

真题

SECTION1:

LISTENINGTEST

PartA:

SpotDictation00:

32

Direction:

Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearapassageandreadthesamepassagewithblanksinit.Fillineachoftheblankswiththewordsyouhaveheardonthetape.WriteyouranswerinthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.RememberyouwillhearthepassageONLYONCE.

00:

32

Whatisdistancelearning?

Itmeansthatyoustudyonyourown,athomeorwhereversuityou.Recentlytheworld-famousopenuniversityintheUnitedKingdomhasdesignedanewstyleofdistancelearningwhichiscalled1“supportedopenlearning”.Thephrase“openlearning”meansyoustudy2inyourowntime,youreadcoursematerial,workoncourseactivitiesandwrite3assignments.Theword“supported”meansyouhavehelp4fromatutor,thestudentservicestaffatregionalcentersandcentralizedareassuchas5theuniversity’slibrary.Youcanalsocontactotherstudentsthroughtutorialsand6informalstudygroups,theuniversity’son-lineconferencingsystemandeventsandclubsorganizedby7thestudent’sunion.Mostdistancelearningcoursesuseprintedpapermaterials.Theyalsoincludesome8interactivematerialssuchasaCD,DVDorvideo.Manycourseshaveawebsiteandan9onlinecomputerconference.You’llneedaccesstoacomputer10withinternettomakeuseofthese.Theopenuniversitycanhelpitsstudentsbuyacomputerand11payforthecostofaccessingtheinternet.

Withmostdistancelearningcourses,no12previousqualificationsarerequiredtostudy.Ofcourse,youhavetobeaged18whenyourcoursestarts,butthereisno13upperagelimit.Currentlytheopenuniversityhasaround14150,000undergraduateandmorethan30,000postgraduatestudents,ofwhich10,000have15disabilities.Nearlyallstudentsarestudying16part-time,about70percentofundergraduatestudentsarein17full-timeemployment.Morethan50,000students18aresponsoredbytheiremployersfortheirstudies.Mostdistancelearningcourses19areavailablethroughoutEurope.Someofthemareevenavailableinotherpartsoftheworld.Withover25,000ofitsstudentslivingoutsidetheUK,theopenuniversityisthe20onlyinternationalinstitutionthatoffersdistancelearningthroughouttheworld.

PartB:

ListeningComprehension

1.Statements

Directions:

Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearseveralshortstatements.ThesestatementswillbespokenONLYONCE,andyouwillnotfindthemwrittenonthepaper;soyoumustlistencarefully.Whenyouhearastatement,readtheanswerchoicesanddecidewhichoneisclosestinmeaningtothestatementyouhaveheard.ThenwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.

06:

02

Whenshefirstarrivedinthiscity,MissAllensharedaroomwithoneofhercolleaguesinarentedhouse.Nowsheenjoyslivinginherownapartment.

1.（A）MissAllanhasjustinheritedafortune.

（B）MissAllandoesn'tlikehercolleague.

（C）MissAllanpreferstosharetheroomwithhercolleague.

（D）MissAllanhasmovedintoanewapartment.

AlthoughImyselfamnotinterestedininvestment,recently,topicssuchasbuyingsharesinastockmarketareasourceofheateddiscussionamongmyfriends.

2.（A）Myfriendstrytopersuademetoinvestinthestockmarket.

（B）Myfriendstalkalotaboutinvestinginthestockmarket.

（C）Myfriendssaythatinvestinginthestockmarketiscrazy.

（D）MyfriendsandIhavedifferentopinionsaboutthestockmarket.

Fromhisresume,thiscandidateappearstobewellqualifiedforthepostoffinancemanager.Evenso,Ithinkwestillneedtocheckwithhisreferences.

3.（A）Thecandidateisdefinitelywellqualified,whetherwecheckwithhisreferencesornot.

（B）Thecandidateneedstobecheckedbythefinancemanager,eventhoughhehasworkexperience.

（C）Wearesatisfiedwiththecandidate'sreferences,whorecommendedhimforthejob.

（D）Weshouldfindmoreaboutthecandidate,thoughheisapparentlyeligibleforthepost.

Ifyouareinterested,Icanarrangeameetingforyoutomeetourtechnicianstogiveyouanoverallunderstandingofournewproducts.

4.（A）IaminterestedinyournewtechniquesandIwanttomakeanappointment.

（B）Iwanttotalktoourtechniciantoseeifheisinterestedinyournewproducts.

（C）Icanasksomeofourstafftogiveyouinformationaboutournewproducts.

（D）IhopeyouunderstandthatIhavetoattendameetingaboutournewproducts.

Incaseyouneedtoappointsomeonetobeinchargeofourlocalbranchhere,Mr.BrownwasborninShanghaiandhasgoodconnections.

5.（A）Idon'tthinkweshouldopenourlocalbranchhereinShanghai.

（B）IcannotappointMr.BrowntothepostalthoughhewasborninShanghai.

（C）IbelieveMr.BrowncaneasilybeconnectedasheisnowlivinginShanghai.

（D）IrecommendthatMr.BrownbeinchargeofourlocalbranchinShanghai.

Insuranceratesareafactorthatmustbetakenintoaccount.Themoreextensivethecoverage,thehighertherates,andthemorecostlythegoods.

6.（A）Insuranceisunnecessaryforthetransportationofgoods.

（B）Insuranceisafactorthataffectsthepriceofgoods.

（C）Insurancecontributestoreducingthepriceofgoods.

（D）Insurancehelpsimprovethequalityofgoods.

Somedryregionsoftheworldmaygoonforyearswithoutgettingaraindrop.Butwhentheraindoescome,itusuallycomesintorrential//奔流的downpours.

7.（A）Somepeopleprefertoliveindryplaces,astheydislikewetclimate.

（B）Waterisinshortsupplyinsomeregions,sopeoplethererelyalotonrains.

（C）Itisnotsurprisingtoseetorrentialrainsinsomeareasduringdryseasons.

（D）Insomedryareas,itseldomrains,butwhenitrains,itpours.

Tosucceedintheimpersonalandcompetitiveworldofametropolitancity,youneedtobehonest,hardworking,highlyreceptiveandwellqualified.

8.（A）Ifyouaretooaggressive,youwillfinditdifficulttobecomesuccessfulinyourcitylife.

（B）Yourpersonalityhasnothingtodowithyourcompetitivenesswhenyouchoosetoworkinabigcity.

（C）Livingandworkinginalargecitydemandscertainpersonaltraitsandqualifications.

（D）Ifyouliveinanimpersonalandcompetitiveworld,youaremorelikelytobesuccessful.

Giventheamountofsuchheavyexpensesonourside,anythinglessthana10%discountisnotworththetrouble.

9.（A）Withsuchabigorder,oursidedemandsadiscountwhichis10%orover.

（B）Atleast10%oftheexpensesshouldbedevotedtosolvingtheproblem.

（C）Althoughwehavespentmuchontheproject,a10%increaseinourbudgetisnecessary.

（D）Weaskedfora10%discount,whichhascausedallthetroubleonourside.

Extinctionisthefateofmanyendangeredspecies,astheyfailtoadapt

themselvesrapidlyenoughtoconditionsofchangingclimateandcompetition.

10.（A）Manyanimalsandplantswoulddiebecausetheycannotsurvivethechangingenvironment.

（B）Manyanimalswouldbeslaughtered,sincetheyfailtoadaptthemselvestotheexistingoutsideworld.

（C）Mostpeoplewouldfeelsorryforthedestinyofendangeredspecies,iftheybecomeextinctonearth.

（D）Mostspecieswouldreactfastenoughtoadaptthemselvestotheever-changingconditionsofnature.

2.TalksandConversations

Directions:

Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearseveralshorttalksandconversations.Aftereachofthese,youwillhearafewquestions.ListencarefullybecauseyouwillhearthetalkorconversationandquestionsONLYONCE.Whenyouhearaquestionreadthefouranswerchoicesandchoosethebestanswertothatquestion.ThenwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.

11:

44

Questions11-14

Tom:

ThanksalotJane,thankyouforyourtimelyadviceduringthatcompanytriplastweek.Otherwise,Iwouldendupbuyingthatworthlesspieceofso-calledsouvenirandregrettingmypurchasingalldaylong.

Jane:

Mypleasure,Tom.Anyway,Ihatewastingmoneyonworthlessthings.

Tom:

That’sanextremelyattractivepointinyourcharacter.Mywifeusedtowastealotofmoney.Sticktothat,andyouwillgetmarriedinnotime.

Jane:

Oh,Ihavehadplentyofoffers.Butyouknowit’saterriblethingtobeapoorman’swifewhenyouhavebeenaccustomedtoaclean,decentjob.Ihaveseensomanybrightjollygirlsturnintodirtyolddrudgesthroughgettingmarried.

Tom:

Don’tbeafraidofdirt.Mineisacleanjob,butIoftenwishIweren’tsosetoncleancollarsthattheymaketheirsunsclerksthattheywouldbestronger,andearnmoremoneyasnavies,thoseroadconstructionsworkers,youknow.Nowadays,theyearnmorethanweofficeclerksdo.IwishIwereanavyinsteadofwritingguidebooks.

Jane:

Well,what’stheretopreventyou?

Tom:

Iamnottrainedtomanualwork.Halfanhourofitwouldmakemewishmyselfdead.Andfiveminutesofmyworkwillproduceastrikeamongthenavies.Iamonlyawritingmachine,justasanavyasadiggingmachine.

Jane:

Idon’tthinktheworldisfairandrightlyarranged,doyou?

Tom:

Wemusttaketheworldaswefind.It’swethatarenotrightlyarranged.

Whatdidthemanandthewomandolastweek?

11.（A）Theyboughtsomeworthlesssouvenir.

（B）Theydidsomemanualwork.

（C）Theywentonacompanytrip.

（D）Theywroteaguidebook.

Whichofthefollowingcanbeconcludedaboutthewoman?

12.（A）Shedislikestheman'swife.

（B）Sheenjoysspendingmoneyoncosmetics.

（C）Sheismarriedtoapoorman.

（D）Sheiseconomicalwithhermoney.

Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?

13.（A）Theyarefriendlyneighbors.

（B）Theyarecompanycolleagues.

（C）Theyarehusb