八年级下学期英语期末考试试题第2套真题.docx

八年级下学期英语期末考试试题第2套真题.docx

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八年级下学期英语期末考试试题第2套真题

八年级下学期英语期末考试试题

一、单项选择。

1.WuYishu,______16-year-oldgirlfromShanghai,won_____finalofthisyear’sChinesePoetryConference.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a

2._____May7localtime,MacronwonFrance’spresidentelection.____theageof39,hewillbethecountry’syoungestpresident

A.On,InB.On,AtC.In;InD.In;At

3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthe14thGuangdongProvincialGames?

—Ithinkit___________successfullyinZhanjianglastyear.

A.holdsB.heldC.isheldD.washeld

4.—Weshouldn’t____________thetreesanymore.Instead,weshouldplantmoretrees.

—Icannotagreemore.

A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutoffD.cutout

5.—Mike,Ihaven’tseenyoureldersisterforalongtime.

—She______HongKongonbusinessforafewdays.

A.wenttoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin

6.—greatfunitistogohikinginthisseason!

—Yeah,youcannotimagineinterestingitisifyoudon’texperienceityourself.

A.Whata;howB.What;howC.Howa;whatD.How;whata

7.—Lookatthedarkclouds.I’mafraidit_____rainsoon.

—Ithinkso,andwe______stayathomenow.

A.must;mustB.may;havetoC.might;mustD.could;haveto

8.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVshowReadershostedbyDongQing?

—Wonderful!

Ithinkitis______ameaningfulTVshowthat______manypeoplelikewatchingit.

A.so;soB.so;suchC.such;suchD.such;so

9.—Heseldomspendsmoneybuyingnewclothesorgoingtraveling,______he?

—________.Hecan’tsaveacoin,though.

A.does;NoB.does;YesC.doesn’t;NoD.doesn’t;Yes

10.—I_______readingEnglisheverymorning.

—Yes,nowEnglishismoreandmoreimportant.English____________thefirstlanguageinEnglandandsomeothercountries.

A.amusedto;isusedbyB.amusedto;isusedasC.usedto;isusedbyD.usedto;isusedas

11.—It’sclever_____youtohelpmeworkoutthisdifficultmathsproblem.Thanks.

—Youarewelcome.Nowit’seasier_____youtounderstandit.

A.of;ofB.of;forC.for;ofD.for;for

12.—Whocanhelpmecarrytheheavybox?

—IthinkTedis______todoit.Butthedooris_____forhimtogothrough.

A.toostrong;toonarrowB.sostrong;narrowenoughC.enoughstrong;narrowenoughD.strongenough;toonarrow

13.—Lisa,Iknowyou’reconfidentaboutgettingthatjobbutremember____.Sowhydon’tyousendyourapplicationformstoafewmorecompanies?

—Soundsgood!

A.don’tputallyoureggsinonebasketB.theearlybirdcatchesthewormC.actionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.everydoghasitsday

14.—Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?

—.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.

A.It’shardtosayB.Ididn’tgetitC.YoumustbekiddingD.Couldn’tbebetter

15.—Tom,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutJiangyan?

—Yes,Iamstillwondering.

A.howdoesJiangyanfoodtasteB.howmanygardensarethereinJiangyanC.whatRenminParklookslikeD.whereistheJiangyanRailwayStation

二、完形填空。

16.通读全文。

根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。

Awisemanwaswalkingfromonetowntoanotherwithafewofhisfollowers,andtheyhappenedtopassalake.Sotheystoppedthereto1forawhile,andthewisemansaidtooneofhisfollowers,“Iamvery2.Couldyouplease3mesomewaterfromthelake?

”

Thefollowerwalkedtothelake4thewisemanrequested.Somepeoplewerewashingclothesinthewater,andrightatthatmoment,severalcartsstartedcrossingthelake.5,thewaterbecameverymuddy.

Thenhewentbackandtoldthewisemanthatthewaterwasverymuddyandnot6todrink.

Aftertheyhadrestedforabouthalfanhour,thewisemanagainaskedthe7followertogobacktothelakeandgethimsomewatertodrink.Asrequested,thefollowerwenttothelakeagain.Thistimehefoundthatallthemudhadsettledtothe8.Thewaterwasvery9andlookedfittodrink.Sohe10hiswaterbottleandtookittothewiseman.

Thewisemantookthewaterbottleanddrank,thenlookedupatthefollower.“Seewhatyoudidtomakethe11clean?

”hesaid.“Youletitbeforawhileandthemudsettleddownonitsown,12youcouldgetsomecleardrinkingwater.Yourmindcanalsobelikethatlakewhenitisdisturbedbysomething.Ifyoujustletitbeandgiveitalittle13,itwillmostlikelysettledownonitsown14beingputinanyeffortatallto15it.”

（1）A.restB.lookC.watchD.see

（2）A.hungryB.thirstyC.happyD.sad（3）A.getB.giveC.takeD.carry（4）A.whileB.beforeC.asD.until（5）A.HoweverB.InsteadC.InfactD.Asaresult（6）A.fitB.ableC.importantD.interesting（7）A.differentB.sameC.otherD.left（8）A.topB.sideC.bottomD.lake（9）A.dirtyB.clearC.freshD.sweet（10）A.gotB.finishedC.reachedD.filled（11）A.juiceB.waterC.foodD.drink（12）A.sothatB.inordertoC.becauseD.when（13）A.waterB.moneyC.timeD.air（14）A.withoutB.withC.afterD.like（15）A.preventB.calmC.protectD.fix三、阅读理解。

17.根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。

Chinaisacountrywithmanycolorfuldaysandfestivals.TheDragonHeadRaisingDayisoneofthem.

ThisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.Itstandsforthestartofspringandfarming.Thisyear,thedayfellonMarch10.

ThedragonisimportantinChineseculture.WeChinesepeoplecallourselvesthe“descendantsofthedragon”.Therefore,peoplecelebratetheDragonHeadRaisingDaywithmanycustomsaboutdragons.

Onthedayinancienttimes,peopleputashesinthekitchen.Thiswasto“leadthedragonintothehouse”.Peoplebelievedthatwiththehelpofthedragon,theycouldhaveagoodharvestinautumn.

Also,peopleeatspecialfoodsonthatday.Thefoodsareusuallynamedafterdragons.Forexample,peopleeat“dragonwhisker“noodlesanddumplingscalled“dragonteeth”.

Today,manycustomshavefadedaway.Butonethathasremainedisthecuttingofhair.Itwassaidthatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktothemother’sbrothers.SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.

（1）TheDragonHeadRaisingDayisoneofthe______festivals.

A.EnglishB.FrenchC.ChineseD.American

（2）______wastheDragonHeadRaisingDaythisyear.

A.March10B.February2C.March4D.March8

（3）Onthedayinancienttimes,whydidpeopleputashesinthekitchen?

A.Becausethedragonlikedtheashes.B.Becausetheashesstoodfortheharvest.C.Becausetheashesledthedragonintothehouse.D.Becausetheashescouldbringgoodluck.

（4）Onecustomthathasremainedis______accordingtothepassage.

A.thecuttingofhairB.thedragonboatingC.toeatZongziD.toeatmooncakes

（5）Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.TheDragonHeadRaisingDayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.B.ThedragonisimportantinChineseculture.C.Peopleeat“dragonwhisker”noodlesanddumplingscalled“dragonteeth”ontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.D.TheDragonHeadRaisingDaystandsforthestartofspringandharvest.

18.根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。

Infilms,spiesareluckypeople.Theyaresmartandadventurous.Butarealspy’slifeisnotthatexciting.Theymustlivealifeoflies.Theirworkisdangerousandtheymayhavetopayforitwiththeirlives.AmericanspyNathanHalewasoneofthesepeople.

Whydoessomeonewanttobeaspy?

Somedoitfortheircountry.Someformoney.Somejustloveit.NathanHalebecameaspyforthefirstreason.HelivedduringtheAmericanRevolution.HeandhispeoplefoughttheBritisharmy.

In1774,HalejoinedtheAmericanarmy.Beforethat,hewasaschoolteacher.Twoyearslater,hechosetobeaspy.HehadtogetinformationfromtheBritisharmy.HewenttothecitywheretheBritisharmywasstaying.Hetoldthemthathewasaschoolteacherandwantedtofindanewjob.Asayoungspy,Haledidn’thaveenoughexperience.Hehadtoldhissecrettosomebodyelse.ButthatpersonsoldhimouttotheBritisharmy.HetriedtogetinformationfortheAmericanarmy.Halefinallygotsomethingimportantanddecidedtogoback.Hehidsomepapersinhisboots.Hewenttotheriverbankandwaitedforaboattopickhimup.However,BritishsoldierscaughtHaleattheriverbankandfoundthepapersinhisboots.

HalediedonSept22,1776.Hisfinalwordswere:

“IonlyregretIhavebutonelifetoloseformycountry.”Hediedattheageof21.

（1）WhydidNathanHalebecomeaspy?

A.Forfun.B.Formoney.C.Forhimself.D.Forhiscountry.

（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adventurous”inParagraph1mean?

A.爱撒谎的B.爱冒险的C.爱冲动的D.爱幻想的

（3）Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.NathanHalewasaspyfortheBritisharmy.B.NathanHalejoinedthearmyattheageof19yearsold.C.NathanHaleworkedasateacherfor2years.D.NathanHalehadrichexperienceasaspy.

（4）Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?

①HalejoinedtheAmericanarmy.

②HalegotinformationfortheAmericanarmy.

③BritishsoldierscaughtHale.

④Halebecameaschoolteacher.

⑤Haletoldhissecrettosomebodyelse.

A.①④②③⑤B.①④②⑤③C.④①⑤②③D.④①②③⑤

（5）WhatdoNathanHale’sfinalwordsmean?

A.Heregrettedthathehadtodieforhiscountry.B.Hefeltscaredtodieatsuchayoungage.C.Hewishedtocontinueworkingforhiscountry.D.It’sunfairthathiscountrydidn’tbringhimareward.

19.根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。

Whenyoucoughorsneeze,you’dbetterturnyourheadawayfromothersandcoveryourmouthwiththefullpartofyourhand.Andthen,youshouldsay,“Excuseme.”

Thisseemssosimple,butitissurprisinghowmanykidshaveneverbeentoldtodothis.Actually,Inoticeadultsallthetimewhocougha