高二英语期中试题.docx
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高二英语期中试题
鹤庆三中2013-2014学年高二年级下学期期中考试
注意事项:
1、答卷前,考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考场号、座号,用黑色碳素笔填写在答题卡上。
注意:
选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上作答否则以零分记!
2、考试结束时,考生只需将答题卡交回,试卷自行带走。
第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话只读一遍。
1.Wheremaythedialoguehappen?
A.Inahospital.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inaclassroom.
2.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethedayaftertomorrow?
A.Rainy.B.Fine.C.Cloudy.
3.Howlongcanthemankeepthebooks?
A.Twoweeks.B.Threeweeks.C.Fourweeks.
4.Whoisabsentfromschooltoday?
A.Mickey.B.MikeC.Theman
5.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.DohishomeworkB.ReadabookC.Gotobed
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段的对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdoesn’tthemanlike?
A.Pork.B.BeefC.Vegetable
7.Whatwillthemandoafterthemeal?
A.Gotofindhisfather.
B.GotoLily’sbirthdayparty
C.Askhismommoreqestions
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.ForwhatpurposedidthewomanlearnItalian?
A.TotalktohergrandmainItaly
B.TogotoItalyworkoneday.
C.TovisitItalyoneday.
9.Withwhomdidthewomangrowup?
A.Hergrandma.B.Hermother.C.Herfather
10.Whatwillthemandotoday?
A.Pickuphismotheratairport.
B.LearnItalianwiththewoman.
C.Gotovistthewoman’sgrandma.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whyisthemanleaving?
A.Becauseheneedsajob.
B.Becausehemisseshisparentsverymuch.
C.Becausehisparentswanthimtogoback.
12.Whereisthemangoing?
A.ToLondon.B.ToNewYork.C.ToCalifornia.
13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.FindanewjobinLondon.
B.Gobacktolivewithhermother.
C.Askherparentstocometolivewithher.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whoistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeaker?
A.Grandmaandgrandson.B.Sisterandbrother.C.Motherandson.
15.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inapark.B.Inaschool.C.Onafarm.
16.Whatcan’tthemanseethere?
A.AhenB.AduckC.Adog
17.Whatwillthetwospeakerdonext?
A.Havelunch.B.Seemoreanimals.C.Goswimming.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WherewilltheyvisitonthemorningofMay2nd?
A.Tian’anMensquare.B.TheGreatWall.C.TheTempleofHeaven.
19.Whenwilltheytakeashowelectricity-poweredboatonthelakeinSummerPalace?
A.MorningofMay3rd.B.MorningofMay4th.C.Afternoonof.May4th
20.WhatcanweknowFromthetext?
A.TianjinisamajorseaportofChina.
B.TianjinisthefifthlargestcityinChina.
C.ThetouristswillstayinTianjinforthreedays.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
NormanCousinswasabusinessmanfromtheUnitedStateswhooftentraveledaroundtheworldonbusiness.Heenjoyedhis21andtraveling.ThenafterreturningtotheUnitedStatesfroma22triptoAfrica,MrCousinsgotsick.Becausehehadpushedhisbodytothe23ofitsstrengthonthetrip,achangebegantotakeplace24him.Thematerialbetweenhisbonesbecame25.
Inlessthanoneweekafterhisreturn,hecouldnot26.Everymovethathe27waspainful.Hewasnotabletosleepatnight.Thedoctorstoldhimthattheydidnotknowhowtocurehisillnessandthathemightnever28it.However,MrCousins29togiveuphope.
Hethoughtthat30thoughtswerecausingbadchemical(化学的)changesinhisbody.Hedidnotwanttotakemedicinestocurehimself.31hefeltthathappythoughtsor32mightcurehisillness.Hebeganto33onhimselfwhilestillinthehospitalbywatchingfunnyshowsonTV.MrCousinsquiklyfoundthat10minutesreallaughterduringthe34gavehimtwohourpain-freesleepatnight.35thedoctorscouldnothelphim,MrCousinsleftthehospitalandcheckedinto(登记住宿)ahotelroomwherehecould36hisexperimentswithlaughter.Foreightdays,MrCousinsrestedinthehotelroomwatchingfunnyshowsandtelevision,readingfunnybooks,andsleeping37hefelttired.Withinthreeweekes,hefeltwell38totakeavacationtoPuertoRico,wherehebeganrunningonthebeachfor39.
Afterafewmonths,MrCousinsreturnedtowork.Hefinallylaughedhimbackto40.
21.A.timeB.holidayC.sleepD.work
22.A.boringB.tiringC.dangeriousD.pleasant
23.A.topB.degreeC.problemD.limit
24.A.fromB.aroundC.insideD.beside
25.A.weakB.illC.falseD.painful
26.A.speakB.breatheC.standD.see
27.A.madeB.didC.tookD.gave
28.A.lookoverB.getoverC.turnoverD.thinkover
29.A.wantedB.refuseC.preventD.realize
30.A.foolishB.unusualC.funnyD.unhappy
31.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
32.A.sleepB.travelC.laughterD.television
33.A.rescueB.operateC.testD.experiment
34.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year
35.A.promisingB.realizingC.doubtingD.recognizing
36.A.inventB.beginC.continueD.prove
37.A.untilB.wheneverC.unlessD.sothat
38.A.soonB.completelyC.slowlyD.enough
39.A.exerciseB.illnessC.restD.pleasure
40.A.powerB.senseC.healthD.hapiness
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
OnedaywhenIsaacNewtonwasreadingabookunderanappletreeonafarm,anapplefelldownandhithimonthehead.Formostpeoplethatwouldbetheendofthestory,butnotforNewton.Whydidtheapplefalloutofthetreee?
Doeseverythingfall?
Whatmakesthingsfall?
Cananythingstopthingsfromfalling?
Arethesun,moon,starsfalling?
Whydon’ttheyeverhittheground?
Somanyquestions.Newtonspentmanyyearsansweringthesequestionsbythinkinganddoingexperiments.Hemadeupthelawofgravity(万有引力).Accordingtothislaw,everythingpullseverythingelsetoitselfbyaforcecalledgravity.Howstrongtheforceisdependsonhowheavythethingsareandhowclosetogether.
Newton’slawofgravitynotonlyexplainedhowthingsfallontheearth,butalsohowplanetsmovearoundthesunandhowmoonsaroundtheplanets.Afriendofhis,EdmundHalley,decidedtotryNewton’stheoryoncomets.Peoplehadbeenstudyingcometsforhundredsofyearswithoutfiguringthemout,sohedecidedtostudytheirreportsandcomparethemwithNewton’stheory.
Uptillthen,peoplehadthoughtthatcometsjustcameandwent,andthatnobodycouldknowwhenandwhy.ButNewton’slawofgravitygaverulesthatHalleycouldusetostudytherecordsofcomets.Hefoundsomereportsofabigbrightcometthathewassurewassameone,comingbackevery75years.Hepredictedwhenitwouldcomeback.
Ifanybodystilldidn’tbelieveNewton,thentheappearanceofHalley’sCometjustwhenHalleypredicteditbyusingNewton’stheorywasenoughtoconvincethem.Halley’sComethascomeafewtimessincethen,alwaysrightonschedule.Youwillseeitonitsnexttripnearthesunandearthwhenyouareoldenoughtobeagrandparent.
41.Thepassagestartwithastory.
A.becauseitwassuchafunnyone
B.becauseNewtonlikestoeatapples
C.toshowhowmuchNewtonlikedreading
D.toshowwhatstartedNewton’sdiscoveringgravity
42.Accordingtotheauthor,Newtonwasespeciallydifferentfromotherpeopleinthat_____.
A.helikedreadingunderappletrees
B.helikedtofindouthowthingsworked
C.hewasveryquietandpatient
D.hewassomuchinterestedinstars
43.Theunderlinedword“convince”inlastparagraphprobablymeans_____.
A.make…believeB.make…doubt
C.make…understandD.make…interested
44.whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutEdmundHalley?
A.hediscoveredabigbrightcomet
B.hehelpedNewtontocreatehistheory
C.hepredictedwhenthesamecometwouldcomeback
D.hestudiedthesamecometfor75years
B
Aguidedog(导盲犬)cangreatlychangeablindperson’slife.Ithelpsitsblindownerliveamoreindependentlifestyle.Itcanleaditsowneraroundheavytrafficandconstructionsitesandthroughcrowdedshoppingcentres.
Aguidedogmustknowwhentoobeyitsmaster(主人)—andwhennottoobey.Forexample,iftheownersays“forward”,butaguidedogseesacarcoming,itwillstop.Thedoghasanimportantjob—protectingitsowner’slife.Howcanaguidedoghandle(承担)suchaheavyresponsibility?
Itshouldbecarefullychosenandwelltrained.
Aguidedog’strainingbeginswhenitisverysmallandlastforabout2years.Tobechosen,puppies(小狗)mustbecalm,goodnatruredandintelligient.Theyalsmustbewillingtowork.Thedogslearntogoaroundobstacles(障碍物)andtostopforstairsorotherpossibledangers.Theyalsomustlearntoignoresomeotherthingswhichhasnothingtodowithhiswork,suchascatsorotherdogs.Ifyouseeaguidedogworking,don’ttalktoitortouchit.Remember,ithasanimportantjobtodo!
Onceadoghasbeentrained,itsnewownercomestoatrainingcentreforonemonth.Thedogandthepersonlearnhowtoworktogether.
Oneblindmaysay“havingaguidehasgivenmebackmydignity(尊严),myreasontolive.UtilIhadLila,IwasignoredthatIhadbeenattacked,andignoredthatIwastoofrightenedtoleavethehouse.NowIfeellikeahumanbeingagain.”
45.whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.DogsandhumanbeingsB.Aguidedog’slife
C.EyesfortheblindD.howtotrainaguidedog
46.Fromthepassage,tobeaguidedog,adogmust________.
A.learntotellroadsigns
B.learntoconcentrate(集中注意力)onitswork
C.acceptitowner’strainingfromthebegining
D.getfimilarwithitsowner’slivingenvironment
47.Theunderlinedword“Lila”inparagraph4refersto_____.
A.adoctorB.a