中考英语考前冲刺专题九 历届中考美篇限时任务型阅读训练题.docx
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中考英语考前冲刺专题九历届中考美篇限时任务型阅读训练题
2019中考英语考前冲刺专题(九)——.精品历届中考美篇限时任务型阅读训练题(为100分以上学生量身定制附答案)
训练一
倒计时(第一周)
难度系数
用时
得分(满分10分)
2019.5.29)
***
十分钟
.任务型阅读根据短文内容,完成表格。
(10分)
Trainstationsandairportsarecrowded,babiesarecrying,andpassengersarearguing.Thesamestoryalsohappensduringrushhoursinbigcitieseveryday.Whenthereisacrowd,peoplelosetheirtempers(脾气)easily.Whatmakespolitetravelerssuddenlyforgettheirmanners?
Oneofthecausesisacrowdedcabin(车厢).Itmakesyoufeeladistancefromyoursenseofself.Inotherwords,you'renolongeryourself.
Tirednessalsomakestravelerslosetheirself-control.Thinkaboutallthosetrafficjamsonthewaytoatrainstation,thelonglinewaitingtoenterthestationandthebusyphonecallsfromfamily,friendsandworkmates.Whentravelersfinallygetonthetrain,theirpatiencehasalreadyrunout.
Besides,alack(缺乏)ofsleepgivestravelersatemper.Ifweareforcedtogetupearly,manyofuswillactmuchmoreimpatiently.
So,howcanwemaketheworldabetterplacewhenwe'retravelingwithabigcrowd?
Trytoimprovetheatmosphere(气氛).Ifit'saflight,theairhostesscouldstandinfrontofthecabin,sayingthingslike,"Howmanyofyouaregoinghome?
"or"Raiseyouhandifyou'veneverbeenonanairplanebefore."
What'smore,everyonecanbehelpful,suchasgivingthepersonnexttoyouasmile,offeringtheseattothepersonwhoneedsit,andsaying"It'sOK"ifsomeonestepsonyourfoot.
Dealing with Travelers� Bad Tempers
Causes of
losing tempers
★In a 1cabin,people are no longer themselves.
★Travelers may lose their self-control because of 2.
★Travelers don't have enough sleep.
Ways of
solving
bad tempers
★Try to improve the atmosphere.
★3to the person next to you.
★Offer the seat to the person 4.
★Say "It's OK" if someone 5.
参考答案
1.crowded
2.tiredness
3.Smile/Giveasmile
4.whoneedsit
5.stepsonyourfoot
训练二
倒计时(第二周)
难度系数
用时
得分(满分10分)
2019.5.13)
***
十分钟
下面文章中有五处(第1-5题)需要添加小标题。
请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
Fivewaystomakeagreatfirstimpression(印象)!
Researchershavediscoveredthat,ingeneral,itonlytakessevensecondsforapersontostartmakingjudgmentsaboutyouwhentheyfirstmeetyou.That'swhyyoushouldfollowtheseusefultipsonhowtocreateagoodfirstimpression.
1.________
Beforemeetingsomeone,startthinkingaboutthepurposeofthemeeting.Areyoutryingtoimpressthem?
Forexample,ifyouwanttomakenewfriendsatasocialevent,youwillwanttoappearfriendly.Andifyoudecidetorunforclasspresidentatyour
youwillneedtoappearconfident(自信).
2.__________
Smilingisthemostimportantthingyoucandowhenmeetingsomeonenew.Itshowsthatyou'refriendlyandmakespeoplearoundyoufeelmorecomfortable.Tohaveawinningsmile,makesureyourteetharecleanbybrushingthemeveryday.
3._________
Beforeyoubeginspeaking,youwillbejudgedonyourbodylanguage.Therefore.it'simportanttoshowtrustinyourselfbystandinguptallandputtingyourshouldersback.Besides,ifyouuncrossyourarms,youwillappearrelaxedandfriendly.
4.__________
Howyousmellcaninfluencepeople'sfirs:
impressionofyou.Ifyouhaveabadbodysmell,itwillputpeopleoff.Inshort,aimtosmellcleanandavoidputtingonalotofscentedproducts.
5.__________
Whatyouwearmatters.Whileyoushouldlookcleanandtidy.it'salsoimportanttodressproperly,whetheryou’regoingtoabirthdaypartyorasportingevent.Youshouldthinkaboutwhatyourclothessayaboutyou.
A.Smellgood
B.Dresstoimpress
C.Getreadyforaspeech
D.Asmilegoesalongway
E.Becarefulaboutyourbodylanguage
F.Decidewhatimage(形象)youwanttopresent
参考答案
1.F2.D3.E4.A5.B
训练三
倒计时(第三周)
难度系数
用时
得分(满分10分)
2019.5.29)
***
十分钟
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
AlbertEinstein(1879-1955)
EarlyLife
AlbertEinsteinwasbornonI4thMarch,1879inGermany.Hewasanextraordinary(非凡的)personsincehewasborn.Einsteinwasn’tabletospeakaworduntilthree.Hewascurious(好奇的)andimaginative.Helovedwatchingthingscarefullyandaskedalotofquestionsaboutthem
Hisquestionswereoftenhardtoanswerforteachers.
Schooling
Einsteinstartedschoolin1885.Thoughhedidwellinmathsandscience,hefailedinmanysubjectslikehistorygeographyandlanguages.Hewasnottheteachersfavourite.Hedidn’tenjoygoingtoschool.EinsteinfinishedhighschoolinSwitzerlandandenteredauniversityinZurich.Hegraduated(大学毕业)asateacherofmathsandphysicsin1900.
ScientificWork
Aftergraduation.EinsteinworkedatthePatentOffice.Hespentmuchtimestudyingphysics.By1909,Einsteinhadbecomeatopscientist.Thoughhebecamesuccessfulinthefieldofscience,hestillputgreateffortinscientificresearch.Finally,hewontheNobelPrizeforphysicsin1921.
Laterlife
Einsteinkeptathisresearchuntilhediedin1955.Scientistsstudiedhisbrain(脑)afterhisdeathtoseeiftherewasanythingspecialaboutit.Howevertherewasnoconclusion(结论).
Today,manyfamousscientistsstillthinkEinsteinisthesmartestmanintheworld.
1.Einsteinlovedwatchingthingscarefullyand______aboutthem
2.ThoughEinstein_______hefailedinmanysubjects.
3.Finally.EinsteinwontheNobelPrize_______in1921
4.ScientistsstudiedEinsteinsbrainafterhediedsothat_______.
5.ManyfamousscientistsstillthinkEinsteinis_______.
参考答案
1.askedalotofquestions
2.didwellinmathsandscience
3.forphysics
4.theycouldseeiftherewasanythingspecialaboutit
5.thesmartestmanintheworld
训练四
倒计时(第四周)
难度系数
用时
得分(满分10分)
2019.5.29)
***
十分钟
(SandraandLukeplantheirtriptoCapeTown.S=SandraL=Luke)
S:
OK,that'stheflight(航班).Let’slookforahotelnow.1
L:
Threenights--Friday,SaturdayandSunday.Arethereanyhotelsneartheairport?
S:
Yes,thereare.Buttheyareexpensive.Justaminute…no,therearen'tanycheaphotelsneartheairport.Theyareallexpensive.2
L:
Wow!
Well,whataboutayouthhostel(青年旅社)?
Isthereayouthhostelneartheairport?
S:
OK,let'ssee.Idon'tthinksono,thereisn't.Idon'tlikeyouthhostels.3
L:
OK.Let’slookinthecitycentre.Arethereanycheaphotelsthere?
S:
Yes,ofcoursethereare
L:
Well,that'sgood.Andisthereabustothecitycentre?
S:
Abusfromtheairport?
Yes,thereis.4Thereisn'tatrain,butthat'sOK.
L:
Andtherearetaxis,too.
S:
5OK,solet'slookatthesehotels.
A.Ithinkthebusisfine.
B.Weneedaroomfortwo.
C.Doyoulikeayouthhostel?
D.Isitfortwonightsorthree?
E.Theyaren'tverycomfortable.
F.There'sabuseverytwentyminutes.
G.Thisoneisfourhundreddollarsanight.
参考答案
1——5DGEFA
训练四
倒计时(第四周)
难度系数
用时
得分(满分10分)
2019.5.29)
***
十分钟
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Howtobuildself-confidence
Thesetipscouldhelpanyonewhoistryingtobuildself-confidence(自信).Remembertoalwaysloveyourselfandloveothersasyouloveyourself.Trynottobesohardonyourselforothers.
Choosetodealwiththosewhocanliftyouup.Talktoandhangoutwithfriendsandfamily.
Makenewfriendswiththosewholoveyouandreallycareaboutyou.1Chooseyourfriendscarefully.Becarefulofpeoplewhomaymakeyoufeelbadorunhappyaboutyourself.
Gettoknowyourself,Whatareyourvalues,yourbeliefs,yourmorals(道德观),yourwants,yourneedsandyourtastes?
2
___3Youcannotbeperfect,youcanonlybethebestyoucanbe.Nooneinthisworldis
perfect,sodon'tblame(指责)yourselfformakingamistakeornotbeingperfect.Also,stopcomparingyourselftoothers._4
Bekindtoothersanddonicethingsforthem.Thiswillhelptobuildyourself-confidence.
__5Youwillrealizethatbymakingotherpeoplehappy,youyourselfwillalsobecomehappywithyourlifeandyourself.
A.Tellothers“Iloveyou”.
B.Stoptryingtobeperfect.
C.Thebetteryouknowyourself,theeasieritwillbetoloveyourself.
D.Youwillneverbethemandtheywillneverbeyou.
E.Thisiswhatyoucantrulydotomakepeoplehappy.
F.Theycanacceptyouforwhoyouareandonlywantthebestforyou.
G.Acceptyourselfandloveyourselfforwhoyouare.
1-5FCBDE
训练五
倒计时(第五周)
难度系数
用时
得分(满分10分)
2019.6.5)
***
十分钟
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯完璧。
A:
Hi,Harry!
It’sgreattomeetyouagain.Wherehaveyoubeensofar?
B:
1..
A:
Isee.What’syourplanfortoday?
B:
I’mgoingtothebookstore.2.?
A:
Oh,sorry.Iwentthereyesterday.DoyourememberAnne,ouroldfriendatJuniorHighSchool?
B:
Wait!
3?
A:
Yes,exactly.Shehasn’tchangedmuch.Youknow,shelivesinthiscitynow.
B:
Didyoumeetherbycoincidence?
A:
4..Atfirst,shewasstaring(盯着)atme,andIwasn’tsurethatshewasAnne.
B:
5.?
A:
Yes,Idid.It’s1158482810.
B:
Letmewriteitdown.Iwillcallhersometime.
参考答案
1.I’vebeentomyhometown/toEurope/…
I’vebeenabroad
2.Willyoujoinme/gowithme
Wouldyouliketojoinme/gowithme
Whataboutjoiningme/goingwithme
Whynotjoinme/gowithme
……
3.Thecurlyhairwiththedimpleonhercheek
The(tall)girlwithapairofglasses/withbigeyes/…
Youmeanthegirlwhois/wasgoodatdrawing
Youmeanmyolddeskmate
(Youmean)Anne
4.Yes(,Idid)
…
5.Didyougetherphonenumber
Didyouaskherforthetelephonenumber
训练六
倒计时(第六周)
难度系数
用时
得分(满分10分)
2019.615)
***
十分钟
.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答91—94题,并按要求完成第95题。
Doyouknowwhataretheworld’stallestanimals?
Howdotheysleepanddrink?
Youmaythinkit’sdifficultforthemtosleep,buthavenosuchproblemsbecausegiraffesdon’t