高三年级第一学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx
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高三年级第一学期期末考试英语试题含答案
高三年级第一学期期末考试（英语）
（考试总分：
150分）
一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分30分）
1.（30分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchtimeisleftbeforethemeetingbegins?
A.20minutes.B.30minutes.C.40minutes.
2.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?
A.Keepakitty.B.Singasongforhim.C.Lookafterhissickpet.
3.Whatistheman?
A.Ahairdresser.B.Atailor.C.Asalesman.
4.Whosebirthdayiscoming?
A.Gerald’s.B.Sarah’s.C.Tony’s.
5.Whatdidthemanseeinthepainting?
A.Someboats.B.Somemountains.C.Somehouses.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?
A.Drivethemandowntown.B.Lendhercartothe
man.C.Checktheman’shouse.
7.Whenisthemansupposedtoarriveatthemechanic’s?
A.At1:
00pm.B.At2:
00pm.C.At3:
00pm.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inapolicestation.B.Inamusicshop.C.Inaclothesshop.
9.Whatdoesthemadamlooklike?
A.Sheisshort.B.Shewearsbluejeans.C.Shehasredhair.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?
A.Whoshouldcleanthefloor.B.Wheredarkmarksarefrom.C.Whytheshoesgetdirty.
11.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
12.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Detectiveandhomeowner.B.Cleanerandemployer.C.Husbandandwife.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whomademanymistakesinthemonthlyreport?
A.Thewoman.B.Themanager.C.Themanager’ssupervisor.
14.Howlonghasthewomanworkedinthecompany?
A.Threeyears.B.Fouryears.C.Fiveyears.
15.Whatisthewomanexpecting?
A.Atransfer.B.Araise.C.Apromotion.
16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Leavethecompany.B.Speakupheropinions.C.Beartheunfairtreatment.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.What’sthespeaker’sattitudetowardsexams?
A.Positive.B.Indifferent.C.Negative.
18.Whatdoesthespeakerusuallydothenightbeforeexams?
A.WatchTV.B.Studyallnight.C.Dosomethinginteresting.
19.Whatproblemdoesthespeakerhaveduringexams?
A.Hecouldn’tarrangetimeproperly.
B.Heoftenskipsthefirstquestion.
C.Heusuallyfallsasleep.
20.Whydoesn’tthespeakerdiscussanswersrightafterexams?
A.He’ssureofhisanswers.B.Hefindsthatverystressful.C.He’llcheckanswersathome.
二、阅读理解（本题共计4小题，总分30分）
2.（6分）ScientificBooks
Amazonoffersawiderangeofbooksforreaderstochoosefrom.Herearesomesplendidbooksforlovelykids.
HowtobeaScientist
SteveMould
Price:
$8.81
Thisbookisforthechildwhoisforeveraskingquestions.Itencouragesyoungreaderstohugthosequestions,seekoutanswers,andtryoutsomefunexperimentsthatwillentertainthewholefamily.Wecan'twaittogetourhandsonthisone!
LEGOWomenofNASA:
SpaceHeroes
DK
Price:
$11.72
NotonlyisthissplendidbookfilledwithmanyLEGOcharacters,butit'salsofilledwitheducationalfacts!
YourlittleonewilllovelearningaboutladieslikeMaeJemison,SallyRide,MargaretHamilton,andNancyGraceRomanthroughthisfun-to-readbook.
HiddenFigures
MargotLeeShetterly
Price:
$12.75
You'velikelyseentheAcademyAward-winningfilmHiddenFigures,butnowyoucanintroducetheseamazingwomentoyourkidsasrolemodels.ThispicturebookexploresthestoryoftheseamazingmathematiciansandthebarrierstheyovercametohaveextraordinarycareerswithNASA．
IfIBuiltaCar
ChrisVanDusen
Price:
$6.39
It'safact—kidslovethingsthatmove.Theyarecars,planes,trains,andallyounameit!
ThisfunstorydescribeslittleJack'sdreamaboutdesigningaperfectcar,includingapool,afireplace,andmuchmore.TheyoungengineerinyourfamilywillbebeggingyoutoreadIfIBuiltaCareachnightbeforebedtime.
21．ForwhomisthebookHowtobeaScientistmostsuitable?
A．Parentsadmiringfamousscientists.
B．Parentslovingentertainment.
C．Kidswithcuriosityaboutscience.
D．KidswithapreferenceforChinesecharacters.
22．Whichofthefollowingbookswasmadeintoafilm?
A．HowtobeaScientist
B．IfIBuiltaCar.
C．LEGOWomenofNASA:
SpaceHeroes.
D．HiddenFigures.
23．Whowrotethebookaboutayoungdesigner?
A．ChrisVanDusen.B．DK.C．SteveMould.D．MargotLeeShetterly.
3.（8分）"Ididn'thearthemcallmyname,"explainedShelleyHennigtoActiveTeens（AT）asshetalkedaboutthatexcitingmomentonnationaltelevisionwhenshewonthehonorofMissTeenUSA2004."Areyouready?
"iswhatsheheard.Thenshesaid,"Ishookmyheadno,andthentheysaid‘yes’anditwasannouncedagain."
Itwasfourdaysafterthatlifechangingmomentfortheseventeen-year-oldhighschoolstudentfromDestrehan,Louisiana----shewasstilloncloudnine．
"Iwassoshocked!
Ineverbelievedthatitcouldactuallyreallyhappen."Presentintheaudience（观众）thatdaywere:
hermotherandfather,olderbrother,herfriends,andherdanceteacher.
Understandingwhymembersofherfamilyandherfriendswouldbethere,ATaskedwhyherdanceteacherhadtraveledsofartoseehercompete（比赛）."She'salwaysbeenmyrolemodel．I'vedancedwithhersinceIwassix.She'sbeenthroughsomanydifficultiesandcamethroughthemall.I'velearnedtogetoverbadlife'sexperiencesandlearnedhowtomoveonbecauseofher."
Oneofthosebadlife'sexperiencesforShelleyhappenedthreeyearsagowhenherbrotherBradwaskilledinadrunkdrivingaccident.Hewas18.Shefoundwritinghelpedhergetthroughtheroughdays.Shesaid,"Iwritealotaboutmybrother.Iwritealot,alot,alot...”
AsMissLouisianaTeen,shetraveledaroundthestatespeakingtoteens（青少年）aboutthedangersofdrinkinganddriving.InherroleasMissTeenUSA,Sheileywillcontinuetospeaktoyouthaboutsafedriving,inadditiontomanyotherthingstohelptheyouth.
WhenATaskedMissTeenUSAifshehadanyadviceforourreaders,shesaid,"Don'tletanyonechangeyou.Hangoutwithpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Thatway,itiseasytobeyourself."
24．Whatdothewords“oncloudnine”inParagraph2probablymean?
A．frightenedB．veryhappyC．troubledD．veryangry
25．Shelleytakesherdanceteachersasarolemodelmainlybecausesheis.
A．strictB．friendlyC．determinedD．experienced
26．HowmanychildrendidtheHennigshaveaccordingtothetext?
A．1B．2.C．3.D．4.
27．WhatsuggestiondoesShelleygivetotheteens?
A．Meetfriendswheneverpossible.
B．Beyourselfwiththesupportoffriends.
C．Goeasyonyourselfandothers.
D．Haveagoodrolemodel.
4.（8分）Chinesestudentsalwayscomplainthatthey’reundergreatpressureanddon’tgetenoughsleep.Buttheymaybesurprisedtolearnthatthey’remuchluckierthantheirpeers（同龄人）inSouthKoreaandJapan,accordingtoarecentlypublishedreport,conductedbyShanghaiAcademyofSocialSciencesonthephysicalandmentalhealthofseniorhighschoolstudentsinthethreeAsiancountries.
Accordingtothestudyamongnearly6,000highschoolstudentsinthethreecountries,Chinesestudentsarethetallestbutpoorestinphysicalfitness.Chinesestudentsareonaverage168.17cm,comparedwith167.61cmforSouthKoreanstudentsand164.70cmforJapanesestudents.Chinesestudentsaskedforsickleavemorethanstudentsinothercountries.About72percentofKoreanstudentsneveraskedforsickandinjuryleaveduringhighschool,comparedto53percentforJapanesestudentsand45percentforChinesestudents.Moreover,ChinesestudentsdrinkalcoholandsmokeearlierthanKoreanandJapanesestudents.Around70percentofChinesestudentshavedrunkalcohol,comparedto50percentforKoreanandJapanesestudents.
Accordingtothesurvey,JapaneseandSouthKoreanstudentssuffermorepressurethantheirChinesepeers.Statisticsshow16percentofstudentsinChinasaidtheyexperiencedmentalpressureoftenoverthepastyear,whilethenumbersinJapanandSouthKoreawere33percentand47percentrespectively.Theirworriescomefrom“study”,“futureaftergraduation”,“friendships”and“relationshipwiththeirparents”.Togowithstress,57.9percentofKoreanstudentssleeptheleast,lessthansixhoursaday,comparedwith46.6percentofJapanesestudentsand30percentofChinesestudents.
MoreChinesestudentsweresatisfiedwiththeirphysicalappearance,doublethatofstudentsinthesurveyfromJapanandSouthKorea.ThereportsaidthatoverhalfofstudentsinSouthKoreahadtriedtoloseweightinthepastyear,whileinChinathefigurewasonly22percent.Inmeasuresofself-worth,suchas“IthinkIamvaluable”and“IthinkIamsuccessful”,“Icancompletemanythings”,“Iwon’tgiveuptofailure,”Chinesestudentsshowedgreaterself-confidencethanstudentsinJapanandSouthKorea.
28．What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A．Chineseteenagersaretallest,butmostunhealthy.
B．Chinesestudentsdrinkmostalcoholandsmokeearliest.
C．Japanesestudentsaskforleastsickleave.
D．Chinesestudentsaskforsickleavemostoften.
29．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.
A．Chinesestudentsareluckiest,yetmostunsuccessful
B．Chinesestudentsareconfidentinthemselvesandluckier
C．Japanesestudentsaremoststressed
D．SouthKoreanstudentssleeptheleast
30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto?
A．theheightB．thepercentageC．theweightD．thenumber
31．TheworriesthatcausestudentstobestressedcomefromthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT_______.
A．studyandcareerB．physicalappearanceC．friendsh
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