湖南省师大附中届高三月考英语试题一.docx
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湖南省师大附中届高三月考英语试题一
湖南师大附中2015届高三月考试卷
(一)
英 语
(考试范围:
高考全部内容)
本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
PartⅠListeningComprehension(30marks)
SectionA(22.5marks)
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoicesmarkedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.
YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.
Conversation1
(B)1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Thewoman’shighbloodpressure.
B.Thewoman’soverweight.
C.Thewoman’sdiet.
(C)2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Eatalittlebitofcookieseveryday.
B.Haveagoodrest.
C.Followthedietsheetexactlyeveryday.
Conversation2
(A)3.Whatisthemanprobably?
A.Astudent. B.Ateacher. C.Anofficeclerk.
(C)4.Whichofthefollowingwillthemando?
A.Takecareofchildren.
B.Givelessonstochildren.
C.Tellchildrenstories.
Conversation3
(A)5.Whatspecialdayisittoday?
A.EarthDay.B.TreePlantingDay.C.Thewoman’sbirthday.
(B)6.Whatwillthemando?
A.Plantatree.B.Buyabuspass.C.Takeshortershowers.
Conversation4
(B)7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaschool.
(C)8.Whatdidthewomanfindinabook?
A.Anoldenvelope.B.Aphotograph.C.Asignature.
(A)9.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthenovel?
A.75cents.B.50cents.C.19cents.
Conversation5
(C)10.Wherehasthemanbeentorecently?
A.America.B.Britain.C.Australia.
(A)11.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheweatherthere?
A.Nice.B.Changeable.C.Awful.
(B)12.Whenisthebesttimetovisitthere?
A.InAugust.B.InDecember.C.InJanuary.
Conversation6
(B)13.Whomdoesthemanplantogivelessonstothissummer?
A.PeopleinChina.B.Someimmigrants.C.OverseasChinesestudents.
(A)14.Whatdotheman’sstudentswanttolearnnow?
A.SpokenEnglish.B.Englishreading.C.Englishwriting.
(C)15.WhydoesthemanknowsomuchaboutEnglishteaching?
A.Hemajoredinit.B.Hereadalotaboutit.C.Hetookacourseinit.
SectionB(7.5marks)
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.
YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICE.
LesMiserables
Introduction
anovelcommentingonsocietyand16.__human_nature__
Maincharacter
Valjean
Setting
in17.__the_early_19th__century,France
18.__Themes__
●forgiveness∶forgivenbyakindpriestafterstealingfromachurch
●truthagainstsurvival∶livingasuccessfulnewlifewhile19.__hiding__fromthepolice
Comment
long,complexand20.__attractive__
PartⅡLanguageKnowledge(45marks)
SectionA(15marks)
Directions:
ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.
(C)21.—Isthemanageravailabletomorrowafternoon?
—No,heisbusy.Otherwisehe________themeeting.
A.hadattendedB.wouldhaveattended
C.wouldattendD.couldhaveattended
【解析】虚拟语气,表示与将来事实相反(tomorrowafternoon)。
(A)22.Attention!
________intheformrightnow,makingsurethateverydetailsuppliedisaccurate.
A.FillB.FillingC.TofillD.Beingfilled
【解析】该句是祈使句,所以用动词原形。
(C)23.Itisthestableandcomfortablelife________hasdestroyedtheyoungman’sambitiontobeagreatexplorer.
A.whatB.howC.thatD.when
【解析】考查强调句。
被强调部分为“thestableandcomfortablelife”。
(D)24.Little________thathismotherwasstaringathiminanger,sohejustcontinuedreadingacartoonbook.
A.therealizedB.theboydidn’trealize
C.didn’ttheboyrealizeD.didtheboyrealize
【解析】考查倒装句。
否定词little位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装形式。
(B)25.________worriedthemothermostwasthathersonspenttoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.
A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.Where
【解析】考查名词性从句。
What引导名词性从句,并在从句中做主语。
(A)26.________forthebusforthirtyminutes,helosthispatienceandfeltveryanxious.
A.HavingwaitedB.Havingbeenwaited
C.WaitedD.Towait
【解析】考查非谓语动词形式。
“wait”先于谓语动作发生,且与主语“he”构成主动关系,所以用ving的完成式。
(B)27.Computersareusedinalmosteveryfieldnow,buttwentyyearsago,noone________imaginethattheyweretobecomesopopularanduseful.
A.shouldB.couldC.needD.must
【解析】考查情态动词。
(C)28.I________ofwritingaletterofcomplainttothemanagerthewholemorning.AndI’dliketostartitnow.
A.thinkB.amthinkingC.havebeenthinkingD.willthink
【解析】考查动词时态。
用现在完成进行时表示动作从过去持续到现在。
(A)29.When________todinnerinwesterncountries,youshouldneverarrivetooearly.
A.invitedB.toinvitedC.invitingD.havinginvited
【解析】考查非谓语动词作状语,且省略了主语you和be动词are。
(D)30.Luggagemaynotbebroughtintothebuilding________aguardhascheckeditfirst.
A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.unless
【解析】考查状语从句。
unless表示条件,意思为“除非,如果不”。
(C)31.We________intherainstormonourwaytoJimmy’swedding,sowefeltverysorrythatwecouldn’tsharethatmomentofhappiness.
A.arecaughtB.caughtC.werecaughtD.wouldcatch
【解析】考查动词时态。
动作发生于过去,且与主语构成被动形式,所以选择一般过去时的被动式。
(D)32.It’snecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview.________theanswersreadywillbeveryhelpful.
A.TohavehadB.HavinghadC.HaveD.Having
【解析】考查动名词作主语。
A,B两项表示完成,句意是强调一个一般性动作,C选项只能构成祈使句,不能作句子主语。
(D)33.ProfessorJameswillgiveusalectureonthewesternculture,andheaswellashisassistants________toarrivebyair.
A.areB.wasC.wereD.is
【解析】考查主谓一致及动词时态。
aswellas连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式要与第一个主语保持一致。
(B)34.Thecoursesatthisuniversityarequitepopularandhaveattractedhundredsofstudents,________abouthalfareteenagers.
A.inwhichB.ofwhomC.bywhichD.forwhich
【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。
(A)35.Thebirdsthatwillspendthewholewinterherehavebeendiggingholesinthesnow_______fromthecoldweather.
A.toshelterB.shelteredC.havingshelteredD.sheltering
【解析】考查非谓语动词。
动词不定式作目的状语。
SectionB(18marks)
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Theeasywayoutisn’talwayseasiest.IlearnedthatlessonwhenIdecidedto__36__Doug,myhusbandofonemonth,toaspecialmeal.Ichosetomakehomemadebread.Knowingthebreadwouldtaketime,I__37__itassoonasDougleftforwork.
AsIwasnot__38__incooking,Ithoughtifadozenwasgood,twodozenwouldbebetter,soI__39__everything.AsDouglovedoranges,Ialsoopenedacanoforangeandpoureditallintothebowl.Soontherewasastickydough(面团)coveredwithuglyyellowishmarks.RealizingIwas__40__,IputthedoughintherubbishbinoutsidesoIwouldn’thavetofaceDouglaughingatmywork.Iwentonpreparingtherestofthemeal,and,whenDouggothome,wesatdowntoCornishchickenwithrice.Hetriedtoenjoythemealbutseemed__41__.Twicehegotupandwentoutside,sayinghethoughthehearda__42__.
Thethirdtimeheleft,Iwenttothewindowtoseewhathewasdoing.Lookingout,IsawDougstandingaboutthreefeetfromtherubbishbin,holdingthelidupwithastickandlooking___43__.WhenIcameoutofthehouse,he__44__thestickandexplainedthattherewassomethingaliveinourrubbishbin.Pickingupthestickagain,heheldthelidupenoughformetosee.Without__45__itwasmywork.Thehot__46__hadcausedthedoughtodoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast(酵母)madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughitwerebreathing.IcouldseewhyDougwasshaken.Ihadtoadmitwhatthe“__47__”wasandwhyitwasthere.Idon’tknowwhowasmoreembarrassedbythewholething—Dougorme.
(B)36.A.inviteB.treatC.takeD.attach
【解析】treat有“款待;招待;宴请”的意思。
treatsb.toaspecialmeal:
请某人吃一顿特别的晚餐。
(D)37.A.operatedonB.wentbyC.movedaroundD.startedon
【解析】operateon:
对……动手术,对……起作用;goby:
经过,顺便走访;movearound:
走来走去,绕着……来回转;starton:
开始进行,着手处理。
(A)38.A.experiencedB.interestedC.successfulD.weak
【解析】我在做饭方面缺乏经验(notexperienced)。
(C)39.A.usedB.collectedC.doubledD.employed
【解析】根据前文“Ithoughtifadozenwasgood,twodozenwouldbebetter,...”我将每样东西都加倍(doubled)了。
(A)40.A.defeatedB.defendedC.destroyedD.damaged
【解析】我发现面包制作不成功,我失败(defeated)了。
(B)41.A.disappointedB.disturbedC.frightenedD.ashamed
【解析】道格本想享用晚餐,却被外面的噪音(noise)干扰了。
disturbed:
扰乱的,受到干扰的。
(D)42.A.soundB.voiceC.whisperD.noise
【解析】干扰到道格用餐的应该是噪音(noise)。
sound:
声音;voice:
嗓音;whisper:
耳语。
(C)43.A.aroundB.backwardC.insideD.forward
【解析】道格用棍子挑开垃圾桶的盖子往里看。
(C)44.A.fixedB.raisedC.droppedD.carried
【解析】此处的“droppedthestick”与下文中的“Pickingupthestickagain”呼应。
(B)45.A.hesitationB.doubtC.delayD.exception
【解析】毫无疑问(withoutdoubt),垃圾桶里的正是我制造出的那坨不成功的粘粘的面团。
(D)46.A.potB.containerC.earthD.sun
【解析】在炙热的太阳的烘烤下,面团的体积成倍膨胀。
(A)47.A.livingthingB.monsterC.breadD.troublemaker
【解析】我不得不向道格解释那团“活物”到底是什么。
前文中道格说“therewassomethingaliveinourrubbishbin”,此处打上引号说明面团本不是“livingthing”,却被道格误认为活物。
SectionC(12marks)
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.
ThesecondsummerinIndiana,likethefirst,wasasummerofmuchworkandlittleplay.Autumncameagain,andmeanwhiletroubleandsorrowcame48.__with__it.Astrangediseasehadbroken49.__out__amongthesettlers.Itwasbelievedtobecausedbysomeplant50.__which/that__grewinthewoods.51.__If__cowsatetheplant,milkwasmadepoisonous,and52.__those__whodrankitgrewsickandwerealmostsuretodie.Onaccountofthisbeliefthediseasewascalled“milksick”.Sometimesthecowsthemselvesdied;53.__but__nobodycouldeverfindthestrangeplant,or