学年英语人教版必修第一册同步精练Unit 2 Reading for Writing.docx

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学年英语人教版必修第一册同步精练Unit 2 Reading for Writing.docx

学年英语人教版必修第一册同步精练Unit2ReadingforWriting

Unit2ReadingforWriting

1、SinceMr.Brownhadnotreadtheletter,herefused(comment)onit.

2、IwanttoexperiencesomeChinesecultureand(nature)beautythere.

3、Don’tforgetitismuch(cold)intheSnowMountain.Besuretokeepwarm.

4、Itisreportedthattheancientvase(unearth)datesbacktotheYuanDynasty.

5、Afterawhile,theroadbecame(narrow)andsteeper.

6、Icanworkpressureandgetalongwithmycolleagues.

7、Thephotosremindedmethedaysthatwespenttogetherinthesummercamp.

8、Wecanseeherdofdairycowseatinggrassonthegrass.

9、Ittookhimawhiletoadapthimselfhisnewsurroundings.

10、JosephHaydnwasanAustriancomposerandisknown_______“thefatherofthesymphony”.

11、我听说它是中国最著名的山脉之一。

__________________itisoneofthemostfamousmountainsinChina.

12、我迫不及待地要欣赏那儿令人惊奇的日出。

I_______________enjoytheamazingsunrisethere.

13、只有当他考试不及格时,他才后悔没有努力学习.

Onlywhenhefailedtheexamnotworkinghard.

14、听到这个好消息,他高兴地跳了起来。

hejumpedwithjoy.

15、地球表面约有71%被水覆盖。

这就是为什么地球从外太空看是蓝色的。

Aboutseventy-onepercentoftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredbywater.theearthlooksbluefromouterspace.

16、inaneffortto;sendout;stirup;putup;cutdown;carryout;dieof;bringabout;leavebehind;payattentionto

1.Whenyouactinthisplay,youshouldyourfacialexpressions.

2.Theythetreeandcutitupforfirewood.

3.WhateverdifficultyIwillmeetwith,Iwilltheplanfirmly.

4.Theylosttheirwayinthedesertandthirst.

5.Mybrotherisill-tempered,andlikestotroubleoutside.

6.Hedecidedtosomenoticestolookforhislostdog.

7.Howcanweachangeinattitudes.

8.Doctorsexaminetheirpatientsthoroughlymakecorrectdiagnoses.

9.WhendidthatshipanSOSsignal?

10.Whentheotherpupilsweretakentoanexhibition,he.

17、You’veprobablyalreadyheardofChina’sDidiChuxing.It’stheride-hailingfirmbestknownfordrivingUberoffChina’sstreets.Itisnowalsotheworld’slargestride-hailingapp.ButhowmuchdoyouknowaboutitsfounderChengWei?

Wellforastart,he’sonly35yearsold."Iwasbomin1983,"hesays."Myentiremanagementteamhasalotofpeopleintheir30s.Webringalotofsurprises."

EverystepoftheDidijourneyhasbeenwellplanned.HisfirststepwastorulethemarketinChina.Hisnextstepistotakeovertheworld.ButChengWeipointsoutthatDidi’swayofenteringnewmarketsisnotwhatmostintheWestmaybeusedto.

"Didi’sglobalstrategymaybealittledifferentfromothers,"hesays,smiling."Ourstrategyisn’talwaystodoeverythingourselves.Butinmarketswheretherearen’tanysuccessfullocalcompanies,Didiwillenterthatmarkettoshareourexperience.That’swhatwe’redoingrightnow."

NowDidiismakingitsmoveintoglobalmarkets.IthasalreadyenteredJapan.Andearlierthisyear,itbought99Brazil’sleadingride-hailingapp.Justthisweek,thecompanywasalsolaunchinginMexico.ThemovewillsetituptocompeteagainsttheAmericancompanyUber.

"Forthepasttwodecades,itwasChinawholearnedmorefromtheUS"hesays."Butinthenext10years,there’snopointthinkingwhowillbebetterorgreater."

1.WhatmakesDidiChuxingbestknown?

A.Itisthemostwidelyusedride-hailingapp.

B.ItmadeUberquitoutofChina9sstreets.

C.Itistheworld’slargestride-hailingapp.

D.Ithasbeguntoenterglobalmarket.

2.HowwillDidiChuxingentertheareawithoutsuccessfulcompanies?

A.Todriveothercompaniesout.

B.Tobuythesuccessfulcompanies.

C.Toenterandshareitsexperience.

D.Tostartanewbusinessmode.

3.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Theworld’slargestride-hailingapp

B.DidiChuxingsharesitsexperience

C.DidiChuxingcompetesagainstUber

D.DidiChuxingaimsatglobalmarkets

18、At12,myfatherdecidedtotakemeonatriptoFrance.Ihadneverbeenoutofthecountrybefore,soIwasveryexcited.Myaunt,myfatherandIwentaroundwithmyfathershowingusalltheunbelievablesitesinParis.NoneofusspokemuchFrenchbutwelovedthecity.

Wehadtakenthesubwayalloverthecityandwerecongratulatingourselvesonourmasteringwhatishonestlyanexcellentsubwaydesignthatisprettyeasytofollow.WedecidedtovisitVersaillesbytrain.WechattedhappilyalongthewayuntilmyfatherrealizedwewerefarintotheFrenchcountrysideandnoonearoundspokeEnglish.

Wereachedtheendofthelineandfeltafraidwheneveryonefinallyleftthetrain.Anoldmanandhisgrandchildnoticedusandcametohelp.HespokenoEnglish,soinbrokenFrenchwetriedtoexplain.Whenhefinallyunderstoodtthisgreatmansettledhisgrandsonandshowedustothecorrecttrainandthenboardedwithus.

Laterweknewthetruththattherewasatraintransfer(转乘)andhedidn’twantustomissit.ThiskindmanrodeatrainforanhourandahalfoutofhiswaytomakesurethatthreeAmericansgotwheretheywantedtobe.Herefusedtoletuspayforhisticket.Hediditallwithagentlesmileandpattedourhandsgentlyatthestop.Theninhisquietway,heboardedthetraintoreturnthewayhehadcome.

Whatimpressedmemostwasthemanandhiskindnessduringtheamazingtrip.SomeAmericansthinktheFrencharerudeforsomereason,butIalwaystrytopersuadethemtochangetheirmindswiththisverystory.

1.Whathappenedtotheauthorandhisfamilyonthetrain?

A.Theycouldn’tunderstandthesignsofthetrain.

B.Theyfailedtogetoffthetrainattherighttime.

C.Theiropinionsdividedaboutwheretogofirst.

D.TheyfoundithardtocommunicatewiththeFrench.

2.Howdidthemanhelptheauthorandhisfamily?

A.Bypayingfortheirtraintickets.

B.Byshowingthemthereturningway.

C.Byinvitingthemtotraveltogether.

D.Byleadingthemtotheirplace.

3.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethelastparagraph?

A.Seeingisbelieving.

B.Beingkindisagoodmanner.

C.Travellingenrichesone’slife.

D.Helpingothersbringsgreatpleasure.

4.What’sthepurposeoftheauthorswritingthetext?

A.Toexplainanunexpectedproblem.

B.TolisttheunbelievablesitesinParis.

C.Toshareanunforgettableforeignexperience.

D.Toshowtheimportanceofmasteringaforeignlanguage.

19、Whenitcomestowildlife1(protect),allspecies—thegood,thebad,andtheugly—shouldbetreated2(equal).Pandas,dolphins,andothercutewildlife3(be)important,butwemustpayattention4lesscuteanimals,too.Theworldneedsall5(kind)—withoutvariety,ourplanetcannotsurvive.Soifyouwantthefuturetobebeautiful,youhavetogiveuglyachance.

Billionsoftrees6(cut)downeveryyear7(make)paperforhumans.Everytree8iscutdownisapartofthehabitatofanimalssuchas9(this)koalas.Inthiswayalotofanimalhomesarebeingdestroyed!

Is10righttomakeanimalshomelesssothathumanscanhavemorepaper?

20、假定你是英国人Jack,五月份打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写封信,要点如下:

1.你的旅行计划:

北京—泰山—杭州;

2.征求他的建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:

theForbiddenCity紫禁城;MountTai泰山

DearLiHua,

I’mgladtotellyouthatI'mgoingtovisitChinainMay.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Jack

答案以及解析

1答案及解析:

答案:

tocomment

解析:

句意:

因为布朗先生没有看那封信,所以他拒绝评论。

2答案及解析:

答案:

natural

解析:

句意:

我想在那里经历一些中国文化和自然美景。

所填的词修饰名词,所以用形容词形式。

3答案及解析:

答案:

colder

解析:

句意:

不要忘了雪山中要冷得多,一定要保暖根据修饰语much可知,所填的词要用比较级。

4答案及解析:

答案:

unearthed

解析:

句意:

据报道,那个出土的古老花瓶可追溯到元朝时期:

unearth和vase有被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语。

5答案及解析:

答案:

narrower

解析:

6答案及解析:

答案:

under

解析:

考查介词。

句意:

我能在压力下工作,并能与同事们和谐相处。

underpressure意为“在压力下;承受压力”,故本空填under。

7答案及解析:

答案:

of

解析:

考査固定短语。

句意:

这些照片使我想起了我们一块在复令营度过的日子。

remindsb.of...意为“使某人想起”,故本空应填介词of。

8答案及解析:

答案:

a

解析:

考査冠同:

句意:

我们可以看到一群奶牛正在草地上吃草。

aherdof...意为“一群……”,故本空应填冠词a.

9答案及解析:

答案:

to

解析:

考査固定短语3句意:

他花了一阵子才使自己适应了新环境:

adaptoneselfto...意为“使某人自己适应”,故本空应填介词to。

10答案及解析:

答案:

1.客观填空as

解析:

考查介词。

句意:

约瑟夫•海顿是一位奥地利作曲家,以“交响乐之父”著称beknownas作为....出名。

11答案及解析:

答案:

1.客观填空I’ve

2.客观填空heard

3.客观填空that

解析:

12答案及解析:

答案:

1.客观填空can’t

2.客观填空wait

3.客观填空to

解析:

13答案及解析:

答案:

didheregret

解析:

14答案及解析:

答案:

Hearingthegoodnews

解析:

15答案及解析:

答案:

Thisiswhy

解析:

16答案及解析:

答案:

1.payattentionto2.cutdown3.carryout4.diedof5.stirup6.putup7.bringabout8.inaneffortto9.sendout10.wasleftbehind

解析:

17答案及解析:

答案:

1.B2.C3.D

解析:

1.B细节理解題,根据第一段的第二句“It’stheride-hailingfirmbestknownfordrivingUberoffChina’sstreets.”可知,它以把优步挤出了中国市场而闻名。

2.C细节理解题,根据第四段第三句“Butinmarketswheretherearen'tanysuccessfullocalcompanies.Didiwillenterthatmarkettoshareourexperience."可知,C项正确。

3.D主旨大意题,文章主要介绍了“滴滴出行”以及公司的全球策略,由此可知D项“滴滴出行旨在进军全球市场”可概括文章的内容。

18答案及解析:

答案:

1.B2.D3.A4.C

解析:

1.B【命题意图】细节理解题。

【解题思路】根据第二段中的"WechattedhappilyalongthewayuntilmyfatherrealizedwewerefarintotheFrenchcountrysideandnoonearoundspokeEnglish"和第三段中的"Wereachedtheendofthelineandfeltafraidwheneveryonefinallyleftthetrain"可知,他们坐过了站,没能在正确的时间下车,所以选B项。

2.D【命题意图】细节理解题。

【解题思路】根据第四段中的"ThiskindmanrodeatrainforanhourandahalfoutofhiswaytomakesurethatthreeAmericansgotwheretheywantedtobe"可知,老人领他们去了他们想去的地方,故选D项。

3.A【命题意图】推理判断题。

【解题思路】根据最后一段中的"SomeAmericansthinktheFrencharerudeforsomereason,butIalwaystrytopersuadethemtochangetheirmindswiththisverystory"可知,作者用自己的经历说明一些美国人对法国人的看法是不正确的,故可推知选项A符合题意。

4.C【命题意图】写作意图题。

【解题思路】根据第一段中的"atriptoFrance"以及下文的讲述可知,本文讲述了作者与家人在法国的旅游经历,故选C项。

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