学年英语人教版必修第一册同步精练Unit 2 Reading for Writing.docx
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学年英语人教版必修第一册同步精练Unit2ReadingforWriting
Unit2ReadingforWriting
1、SinceMr.Brownhadnotreadtheletter,herefused(comment)onit.
2、IwanttoexperiencesomeChinesecultureand(nature)beautythere.
3、Don’tforgetitismuch(cold)intheSnowMountain.Besuretokeepwarm.
4、Itisreportedthattheancientvase(unearth)datesbacktotheYuanDynasty.
5、Afterawhile,theroadbecame(narrow)andsteeper.
6、Icanworkpressureandgetalongwithmycolleagues.
7、Thephotosremindedmethedaysthatwespenttogetherinthesummercamp.
8、Wecanseeherdofdairycowseatinggrassonthegrass.
9、Ittookhimawhiletoadapthimselfhisnewsurroundings.
10、JosephHaydnwasanAustriancomposerandisknown_______“thefatherofthesymphony”.
11、我听说它是中国最著名的山脉之一。
__________________itisoneofthemostfamousmountainsinChina.
12、我迫不及待地要欣赏那儿令人惊奇的日出。
I_______________enjoytheamazingsunrisethere.
13、只有当他考试不及格时,他才后悔没有努力学习.
Onlywhenhefailedtheexamnotworkinghard.
14、听到这个好消息,他高兴地跳了起来。
hejumpedwithjoy.
15、地球表面约有71%被水覆盖。
这就是为什么地球从外太空看是蓝色的。
Aboutseventy-onepercentoftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredbywater.theearthlooksbluefromouterspace.
16、inaneffortto;sendout;stirup;putup;cutdown;carryout;dieof;bringabout;leavebehind;payattentionto
1.Whenyouactinthisplay,youshouldyourfacialexpressions.
2.Theythetreeandcutitupforfirewood.
3.WhateverdifficultyIwillmeetwith,Iwilltheplanfirmly.
4.Theylosttheirwayinthedesertandthirst.
5.Mybrotherisill-tempered,andlikestotroubleoutside.
6.Hedecidedtosomenoticestolookforhislostdog.
7.Howcanweachangeinattitudes.
8.Doctorsexaminetheirpatientsthoroughlymakecorrectdiagnoses.
9.WhendidthatshipanSOSsignal?
10.Whentheotherpupilsweretakentoanexhibition,he.
17、You’veprobablyalreadyheardofChina’sDidiChuxing.It’stheride-hailingfirmbestknownfordrivingUberoffChina’sstreets.Itisnowalsotheworld’slargestride-hailingapp.ButhowmuchdoyouknowaboutitsfounderChengWei?
Wellforastart,he’sonly35yearsold."Iwasbomin1983,"hesays."Myentiremanagementteamhasalotofpeopleintheir30s.Webringalotofsurprises."
EverystepoftheDidijourneyhasbeenwellplanned.HisfirststepwastorulethemarketinChina.Hisnextstepistotakeovertheworld.ButChengWeipointsoutthatDidi’swayofenteringnewmarketsisnotwhatmostintheWestmaybeusedto.
"Didi’sglobalstrategymaybealittledifferentfromothers,"hesays,smiling."Ourstrategyisn’talwaystodoeverythingourselves.Butinmarketswheretherearen’tanysuccessfullocalcompanies,Didiwillenterthatmarkettoshareourexperience.That’swhatwe’redoingrightnow."
NowDidiismakingitsmoveintoglobalmarkets.IthasalreadyenteredJapan.Andearlierthisyear,itbought99Brazil’sleadingride-hailingapp.Justthisweek,thecompanywasalsolaunchinginMexico.ThemovewillsetituptocompeteagainsttheAmericancompanyUber.
"Forthepasttwodecades,itwasChinawholearnedmorefromtheUS"hesays."Butinthenext10years,there’snopointthinkingwhowillbebetterorgreater."
1.WhatmakesDidiChuxingbestknown?
A.Itisthemostwidelyusedride-hailingapp.
B.ItmadeUberquitoutofChina9sstreets.
C.Itistheworld’slargestride-hailingapp.
D.Ithasbeguntoenterglobalmarket.
2.HowwillDidiChuxingentertheareawithoutsuccessfulcompanies?
A.Todriveothercompaniesout.
B.Tobuythesuccessfulcompanies.
C.Toenterandshareitsexperience.
D.Tostartanewbusinessmode.
3.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Theworld’slargestride-hailingapp
B.DidiChuxingsharesitsexperience
C.DidiChuxingcompetesagainstUber
D.DidiChuxingaimsatglobalmarkets
18、At12,myfatherdecidedtotakemeonatriptoFrance.Ihadneverbeenoutofthecountrybefore,soIwasveryexcited.Myaunt,myfatherandIwentaroundwithmyfathershowingusalltheunbelievablesitesinParis.NoneofusspokemuchFrenchbutwelovedthecity.
Wehadtakenthesubwayalloverthecityandwerecongratulatingourselvesonourmasteringwhatishonestlyanexcellentsubwaydesignthatisprettyeasytofollow.WedecidedtovisitVersaillesbytrain.WechattedhappilyalongthewayuntilmyfatherrealizedwewerefarintotheFrenchcountrysideandnoonearoundspokeEnglish.
Wereachedtheendofthelineandfeltafraidwheneveryonefinallyleftthetrain.Anoldmanandhisgrandchildnoticedusandcametohelp.HespokenoEnglish,soinbrokenFrenchwetriedtoexplain.Whenhefinallyunderstoodtthisgreatmansettledhisgrandsonandshowedustothecorrecttrainandthenboardedwithus.
Laterweknewthetruththattherewasatraintransfer(转乘)andhedidn’twantustomissit.ThiskindmanrodeatrainforanhourandahalfoutofhiswaytomakesurethatthreeAmericansgotwheretheywantedtobe.Herefusedtoletuspayforhisticket.Hediditallwithagentlesmileandpattedourhandsgentlyatthestop.Theninhisquietway,heboardedthetraintoreturnthewayhehadcome.
Whatimpressedmemostwasthemanandhiskindnessduringtheamazingtrip.SomeAmericansthinktheFrencharerudeforsomereason,butIalwaystrytopersuadethemtochangetheirmindswiththisverystory.
1.Whathappenedtotheauthorandhisfamilyonthetrain?
A.Theycouldn’tunderstandthesignsofthetrain.
B.Theyfailedtogetoffthetrainattherighttime.
C.Theiropinionsdividedaboutwheretogofirst.
D.TheyfoundithardtocommunicatewiththeFrench.
2.Howdidthemanhelptheauthorandhisfamily?
A.Bypayingfortheirtraintickets.
B.Byshowingthemthereturningway.
C.Byinvitingthemtotraveltogether.
D.Byleadingthemtotheirplace.
3.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethelastparagraph?
A.Seeingisbelieving.
B.Beingkindisagoodmanner.
C.Travellingenrichesone’slife.
D.Helpingothersbringsgreatpleasure.
4.What’sthepurposeoftheauthorswritingthetext?
A.Toexplainanunexpectedproblem.
B.TolisttheunbelievablesitesinParis.
C.Toshareanunforgettableforeignexperience.
D.Toshowtheimportanceofmasteringaforeignlanguage.
19、Whenitcomestowildlife1(protect),allspecies—thegood,thebad,andtheugly—shouldbetreated2(equal).Pandas,dolphins,andothercutewildlife3(be)important,butwemustpayattention4lesscuteanimals,too.Theworldneedsall5(kind)—withoutvariety,ourplanetcannotsurvive.Soifyouwantthefuturetobebeautiful,youhavetogiveuglyachance.
Billionsoftrees6(cut)downeveryyear7(make)paperforhumans.Everytree8iscutdownisapartofthehabitatofanimalssuchas9(this)koalas.Inthiswayalotofanimalhomesarebeingdestroyed!
Is10righttomakeanimalshomelesssothathumanscanhavemorepaper?
20、假定你是英国人Jack,五月份打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写封信,要点如下:
1.你的旅行计划:
北京—泰山—杭州;
2.征求他的建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:
theForbiddenCity紫禁城;MountTai泰山
DearLiHua,
I’mgladtotellyouthatI'mgoingtovisitChinainMay.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Jack
答案以及解析
1答案及解析:
答案:
tocomment
解析:
句意:
因为布朗先生没有看那封信,所以他拒绝评论。
2答案及解析:
答案:
natural
解析:
句意:
我想在那里经历一些中国文化和自然美景。
所填的词修饰名词,所以用形容词形式。
3答案及解析:
答案:
colder
解析:
句意:
不要忘了雪山中要冷得多,一定要保暖根据修饰语much可知,所填的词要用比较级。
4答案及解析:
答案:
unearthed
解析:
句意:
据报道,那个出土的古老花瓶可追溯到元朝时期:
unearth和vase有被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语。
5答案及解析:
答案:
narrower
解析:
6答案及解析:
答案:
under
解析:
考查介词。
句意:
我能在压力下工作,并能与同事们和谐相处。
underpressure意为“在压力下;承受压力”,故本空填under。
7答案及解析:
答案:
of
解析:
考査固定短语。
句意:
这些照片使我想起了我们一块在复令营度过的日子。
remindsb.of...意为“使某人想起”,故本空应填介词of。
8答案及解析:
答案:
a
解析:
考査冠同:
句意:
我们可以看到一群奶牛正在草地上吃草。
aherdof...意为“一群……”,故本空应填冠词a.
9答案及解析:
答案:
to
解析:
考査固定短语3句意:
他花了一阵子才使自己适应了新环境:
adaptoneselfto...意为“使某人自己适应”,故本空应填介词to。
10答案及解析:
答案:
1.客观填空as
解析:
考查介词。
句意:
约瑟夫•海顿是一位奥地利作曲家,以“交响乐之父”著称beknownas作为....出名。
11答案及解析:
答案:
1.客观填空I’ve
2.客观填空heard
3.客观填空that
解析:
12答案及解析:
答案:
1.客观填空can’t
2.客观填空wait
3.客观填空to
解析:
13答案及解析:
答案:
didheregret
解析:
14答案及解析:
答案:
Hearingthegoodnews
解析:
15答案及解析:
答案:
Thisiswhy
解析:
16答案及解析:
答案:
1.payattentionto2.cutdown3.carryout4.diedof5.stirup6.putup7.bringabout8.inaneffortto9.sendout10.wasleftbehind
解析:
17答案及解析:
答案:
1.B2.C3.D
解析:
1.B细节理解題,根据第一段的第二句“It’stheride-hailingfirmbestknownfordrivingUberoffChina’sstreets.”可知,它以把优步挤出了中国市场而闻名。
2.C细节理解题,根据第四段第三句“Butinmarketswheretherearen'tanysuccessfullocalcompanies.Didiwillenterthatmarkettoshareourexperience."可知,C项正确。
3.D主旨大意题,文章主要介绍了“滴滴出行”以及公司的全球策略,由此可知D项“滴滴出行旨在进军全球市场”可概括文章的内容。
18答案及解析:
答案:
1.B2.D3.A4.C
解析:
1.B【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解题思路】根据第二段中的"WechattedhappilyalongthewayuntilmyfatherrealizedwewerefarintotheFrenchcountrysideandnoonearoundspokeEnglish"和第三段中的"Wereachedtheendofthelineandfeltafraidwheneveryonefinallyleftthetrain"可知,他们坐过了站,没能在正确的时间下车,所以选B项。
2.D【命题意图】细节理解题。
【解题思路】根据第四段中的"ThiskindmanrodeatrainforanhourandahalfoutofhiswaytomakesurethatthreeAmericansgotwheretheywantedtobe"可知,老人领他们去了他们想去的地方,故选D项。
3.A【命题意图】推理判断题。
【解题思路】根据最后一段中的"SomeAmericansthinktheFrencharerudeforsomereason,butIalwaystrytopersuadethemtochangetheirmindswiththisverystory"可知,作者用自己的经历说明一些美国人对法国人的看法是不正确的,故可推知选项A符合题意。
4.C【命题意图】写作意图题。
【解题思路】根据第一段中的"atriptoFrance"以及下文的讲述可知,本文讲述了作者与家人在法国的旅游经历,故选C项。
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