大学英语四级考试真题及参考答案完整版0924171940docx.docx

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大学英语四级考试真题及参考答案完整版0924171940docx.docx

大学英语四级考试真题及参考答案完整版0924171940docx

 

2019年12月大学英语四级考试真题及参考答案完整版(第-套)

 

PartIWriting(30minutes)

 

Directions:

ttertoa

rsityto

 

Forthis

foreign

him.You

 

part,friendshould

 

youare

whowants

writeat

 

allowed30minutestowrite

tostudy.Pleaserecommenda

least120wordsbutnomore

 

ale

unive

than

180words.[参考范文]

 

DearLucy.

 

I

am

delighted

to

hearthat

you

are

going

to

study

in

a

Chines

e

university.

Since

youhaveasked

for

myadvice

about

choosing

which

university.

I

will

try

to

give

you

some

usefulsuggestions

here.

It

is

wellknown

that

Peking

University

is

a

great

place

to

lear.

There

are

several

factors

accounting

for

this

choice

andthe

following

are

the

most

typical

on

es.

First

and

foremost,Peking

University

is

one

of

thetop

universiti

es

in

China

and

the

birthplace

of

many

great

it

can

provide

high

-quality

teaching

resources,

which

is

essential

for

a

foreign

additi

on,

Bejing

is

the

capital

of

China

and

there

are

various

historic

b

uildings.

They

provideforeign

students

a

good

chance

to

knowChinese

culture

and

his

tory.

I

hope

you

will

find

these

suggestions

helpful

and

wish

you

all

th

e

best.

Yours,

Li

Ming

 

[参考译文]

 

亲爱的露丝:

 

要来中国的大学学习,

 

我很高兴。

既然你针对大学的选择问题询问了我的看法

 

得知你

我将在这里

 

给你提供-些有用的建议。

 

众所周

知,北京大学是学习的好地方。

做出这种选择有多种原因,但以下是最典型的。

首先,北京大学是中国最顶尖的大学之一,这里也培养出了许多栋梁之才。

因此,它可以提供高质量的教学资源,这对于外国学习者来说是最根本的。

此外,北京是中国的首都,这里有各种各样的历史建筑。

这些建筑能为外国学生提供了了解中国义化和历史的好机会。

 

希望以上建议对你有帮助,祝一切顺利。

 

诚挚的,李明

Part

II

Listening

Comprehension

(25

minutes)

Section

A

Directions:

In

this

section,

you

will

hear

three

news

reports.

A

tthe

end

of

each

news

report,

youwill

hear

two

or

three

quest

ions.

Both

the

news

report

and

the

questions

will

be

spoken

onl

yonce.

After

you

hear

a

question,

you

mustchoose

the

best

answ

er

from

the

four

choices

markedA)

B)

C)

and

D)

.

Then

mark

the

corresponding

letter

on

Answer

Sheet1

with

a

single

linethrou

gh

the

centre.

Questions

I

and

2

are

based

on

the

news

report

you

have

just

heard.

1.

A)Many

facilties

were

destroyed

by

awandering

cow.

B)

A

wandering

cow

knocked

down

one

of

its

fences.

C)

Some

tourists

were

injured

by

a

wandering

cow.

D)

A

wandering

cow

was

captured

by

the

police.

2.

A)

It

was

shot

to

death

by

a

police

officer.

B)

It

found

its

way

back

to

the

park's

zo0.

C)

It

became

a

great

attraction

for

tourists.

D)

It

was

sent

to

the

animal

control

department.

 

Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejust

 

heard.

3.

A)

Itis

thelargest

of

its

kind.

B)

It

is

going

to

be

expanded.

C)

It

is

displaying

more

fossil

specimens.

D)

It

is

staring

an

online

exhibition.

.

4.

A)A

collection

of

bird

fossils

from

Australia.

 

B)

Photographs

ofcertain

rare

fossil

exhibits.

C)

Someancient

wall

paintings

from

Australia.

D)

Pictures

by

winners

of

a

wildlife

photocontest.

Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyou

heard.

have

just

 

5.

 

A)Pickuptrash.

 

B)Amusevisitors.

 

C)Delivermessages.

 

D)

 

6.

 

Playwithchildren.

 

A)Theyareespecialy

 

itelligent.

 

B)Theyarechildren’sfavorite.

 

C)They

are

quite

easy

totame.

D)

Theyare

clean

and

pretty.

.

7.

A)

Children

may

be

harmed

by

the

rooks.

B)

Children

may

be

tempted

to

drop

ltter.

C)

Children

may

contract

bird

diseases.

D)

Children

may

overfeed

the

rooks.

 

Section

B

Directions:

In

this

section,

you

will

hear

two

long

conversations

.

At

the

end

of

each

conversation,you

will

hear

four

questions.

Both

the

conversation

and

the

questions

will

bespoken

only

youhear

a

question,

you

must

choose

the

best

answer

from

the

four

choices

marked

A),

B),C)

andD).

Then

mark

the

correspondin

g

letter

on

Answer

Sheet

1

with

asingle

line

through

thecentre.

Questions

8

to11

are

based

on

the

conversation

you

have

just

heard.

8.

A)

It

will

be

produced

at

Harvard

University.

B)

It

will

be

hosted

by

famous

professors,

C)

It

will

cover

dfferent

areas

of

science.

D)

It

will

focus

on

recent

scientific

discoveries.

9.

A)It

will

be

morefuturistic.

B)

It

will

be

more

systematic.

C)

It

will

be

more

entertaining.

 

D)

10.

It

A)

willbePeople

easier

interested

to

understand.

inscience.

B)Youngsterseagertoexplore.

 

C)Childrenintheirearlyteens.

 

D)Studentsmajoringinscience.

 

11.A)Offer

 

professional

 

advice.

 

B)Providefinancial

 

C)Helppromoteit

 

D)Makeepisodes

 

for

 

support.

 

ontheInternet.

 

itsfirstseason.

 

Questions

 

12to

 

15are

 

based

 

on

 

the

 

conversation

 

you

 

have

 

just

heard.

 

12.A)Unsure.

 

B)Helpless.

 

C)Concerned.

 

D)Dissatisfied.

 

13.

A)Heis

too

concerned

with

being

perfect.

B)

He

loses

heart

when

faced

with

setbacks.

C)

He

is

too

ambitious

inachieving

goals.

D)

He

takes

on

projects

beyond

his

ability.

 

14.A)Embarrassed.

 

B)Unconcerned.

 

C)Miserable.

 

U)Kesentful.

 

15.A)Trytobeoptimisticwhateverhappens.

 

B)Comparehispresentwithhispastonly.

 

C)Alwayslearnfromothers’achievements.

 

D)Treatothersthewayhewouldbetreated.SectionC

 

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Atthe

endofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Both

thepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.After

youhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefou

rchoicesmarkedA),B),c)andD).Thenmarkthecorrespondinglette

ronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthe1bto18

 

are

based

on

the

passage

you

have

just

heard.

16.

A)

They

have

a

stronger

sense

of

social

responsibility.

B)

They

are

more

likely

to

succed

in

the

humanities.

C)

They

are

more

likely

to

become

engineers.

D)

They

have

greater

potential

to

be

leaders.

17.

A)

Praise

girls

who

like

to

speak

up

frequently.

B)

Encourage

girls

to

solve

problems

on

their

own.

c)

Insist

that

boys

and

girls

work

together

more.

D)

Respond

more

positively

to

boys'comments.

18.

A)

Offer

personalized

teaching

materials.

B)

Provide

a

variety

of

optional

courses.

C)

Place

great

emphasis

on

test

scores.

D)

Pay

extra

attention

to

top

students.

Questions

19

to

21

are

based

on

the

passage

you

havejust

heard.

19.

A)

It

often

rains

cats

and

dogs.

B)

It

seldom

rains

in

summer

time.

C)

It

does

not

rain

as

much

aspeople

think.

D)

It

is

one

of

the

most

rainy

cities

in

the

US.

20.

A)

They

drive

most

of

the

time.

B)

The

rain

is

usually

very

light.

C)

They

have

got

used

to

the

rain.

D)

The

rain

comes

mostly

at

night.

 

21.A)Ithasalotofplacesforentertainment.

 

B)Ithasneverseenthunderandlighting.

 

C)Ithasfewercloudydaysthananyothercoastalcity.

 

D)Ithasmildweatherbothinsummerandinwinter.

 

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.

 

22.A)Itoccurswhenpeoplearedoingarepetitiveactivity.

 

B)Itresultsfromexertingone'smusclescontinuously.

 

C)Ithappenswhenpeopleengageinanuncommonactivity

 

.D)Itcomesfromstainingone'smusclesinanunusualway

 

.23.A)Bloodflowandbodyheatincreaseintheaffectedarea

 

.B)Bodymovementsintheaffectedareabecomedifficult.

 

C)Theybegintomakerepairsimmediately.

 

D)Theygraduallybecomefragmented.

24.A)Aboutoneweek.

 

B)Abouttwodays.

 

C)Abouttendays.

 

D)Aboutfourweeks.

 

25.A)Applymusclecreams.

 

B)Drinkplentyofwater.

 

C)Haveahotshower.

 

D)Takepain-killers.

 

PartШIReadingComprehension(40minutes)

 

SectionA

 

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Yo

uarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistof

choicesgiveninawordbankfllowingthepassage.Readthepassa

gethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachcho

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