大学英语四级考试真题及参考答案完整版0924171940docx.docx
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大学英语四级考试真题及参考答案完整版0924171940docx
2019年12月大学英语四级考试真题及参考答案完整版(第-套)
PartIWriting(30minutes)
Directions:
ttertoa
rsityto
Forthis
foreign
him.You
part,friendshould
youare
whowants
writeat
allowed30minutestowrite
tostudy.Pleaserecommenda
least120wordsbutnomore
ale
unive
than
180words.[参考范文]
DearLucy.
I
am
delighted
to
hearthat
you
are
going
to
study
in
a
Chines
e
university.
Since
youhaveasked
for
myadvice
about
choosing
which
university.
I
will
try
to
give
you
some
usefulsuggestions
here.
It
is
wellknown
that
Peking
University
is
a
great
place
to
lear.
There
are
several
factors
accounting
for
this
choice
andthe
following
are
the
most
typical
on
es.
First
and
foremost,Peking
University
is
one
of
thetop
universiti
es
in
China
and
the
birthplace
of
many
great
it
can
provide
high
-quality
teaching
resources,
which
is
essential
for
a
foreign
additi
on,
Bejing
is
the
capital
of
China
and
there
are
various
historic
b
uildings.
They
provideforeign
students
a
good
chance
to
knowChinese
culture
and
his
tory.
I
hope
you
will
find
these
suggestions
helpful
and
wish
you
all
th
e
best.
Yours,
Li
Ming
[参考译文]
亲爱的露丝:
要来中国的大学学习,
我很高兴。
既然你针对大学的选择问题询问了我的看法
得知你
我将在这里
给你提供-些有用的建议。
众所周
知,北京大学是学习的好地方。
做出这种选择有多种原因,但以下是最典型的。
首先,北京大学是中国最顶尖的大学之一,这里也培养出了许多栋梁之才。
因此,它可以提供高质量的教学资源,这对于外国学习者来说是最根本的。
此外,北京是中国的首都,这里有各种各样的历史建筑。
这些建筑能为外国学生提供了了解中国义化和历史的好机会。
希望以上建议对你有帮助,祝一切顺利。
诚挚的,李明
Part
II
Listening
Comprehension
(25
minutes)
Section
A
Directions:
In
this
section,
you
will
hear
three
news
reports.
A
tthe
end
of
each
news
report,
youwill
hear
two
or
three
quest
ions.
Both
the
news
report
and
the
questions
will
be
spoken
onl
yonce.
After
you
hear
a
question,
you
mustchoose
the
best
answ
er
from
the
four
choices
markedA)
B)
C)
and
D)
.
Then
mark
the
corresponding
letter
on
Answer
Sheet1
with
a
single
linethrou
gh
the
centre.
Questions
I
and
2
are
based
on
the
news
report
you
have
just
heard.
1.
A)Many
facilties
were
destroyed
by
awandering
cow.
B)
A
wandering
cow
knocked
down
one
of
its
fences.
C)
Some
tourists
were
injured
by
a
wandering
cow.
D)
A
wandering
cow
was
captured
by
the
police.
2.
A)
It
was
shot
to
death
by
a
police
officer.
B)
It
found
its
way
back
to
the
park's
zo0.
C)
It
became
a
great
attraction
for
tourists.
D)
It
was
sent
to
the
animal
control
department.
Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejust
heard.
3.
A)
Itis
thelargest
of
its
kind.
B)
It
is
going
to
be
expanded.
C)
It
is
displaying
more
fossil
specimens.
D)
It
is
staring
an
online
exhibition.
.
4.
A)A
collection
of
bird
fossils
from
Australia.
B)
Photographs
ofcertain
rare
fossil
exhibits.
C)
Someancient
wall
paintings
from
Australia.
D)
Pictures
by
winners
of
a
wildlife
photocontest.
Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyou
heard.
have
just
5.
A)Pickuptrash.
B)Amusevisitors.
C)Delivermessages.
D)
6.
Playwithchildren.
A)Theyareespecialy
itelligent.
B)Theyarechildren’sfavorite.
C)They
are
quite
easy
totame.
D)
Theyare
clean
and
pretty.
.
7.
A)
Children
may
be
harmed
by
the
rooks.
B)
Children
may
be
tempted
to
drop
ltter.
C)
Children
may
contract
bird
diseases.
D)
Children
may
overfeed
the
rooks.
Section
B
Directions:
In
this
section,
you
will
hear
two
long
conversations
.
At
the
end
of
each
conversation,you
will
hear
four
questions.
Both
the
conversation
and
the
questions
will
bespoken
only
youhear
a
question,
you
must
choose
the
best
answer
from
the
four
choices
marked
A),
B),C)
andD).
Then
mark
the
correspondin
g
letter
on
Answer
Sheet
1
with
asingle
line
through
thecentre.
Questions
8
to11
are
based
on
the
conversation
you
have
just
heard.
8.
A)
It
will
be
produced
at
Harvard
University.
B)
It
will
be
hosted
by
famous
professors,
C)
It
will
cover
dfferent
areas
of
science.
D)
It
will
focus
on
recent
scientific
discoveries.
9.
A)It
will
be
morefuturistic.
B)
It
will
be
more
systematic.
C)
It
will
be
more
entertaining.
D)
10.
It
A)
willbePeople
easier
interested
to
understand.
inscience.
B)Youngsterseagertoexplore.
C)Childrenintheirearlyteens.
D)Studentsmajoringinscience.
11.A)Offer
professional
advice.
B)Providefinancial
C)Helppromoteit
D)Makeepisodes
for
support.
ontheInternet.
itsfirstseason.
Questions
12to
15are
based
on
the
conversation
you
have
just
heard.
12.A)Unsure.
B)Helpless.
C)Concerned.
D)Dissatisfied.
13.
A)Heis
too
concerned
with
being
perfect.
B)
He
loses
heart
when
faced
with
setbacks.
C)
He
is
too
ambitious
inachieving
goals.
D)
He
takes
on
projects
beyond
his
ability.
14.A)Embarrassed.
B)Unconcerned.
C)Miserable.
U)Kesentful.
15.A)Trytobeoptimisticwhateverhappens.
B)Comparehispresentwithhispastonly.
C)Alwayslearnfromothers’achievements.
D)Treatothersthewayhewouldbetreated.SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Atthe
endofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Both
thepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.After
youhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefou
rchoicesmarkedA),B),c)andD).Thenmarkthecorrespondinglette
ronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthe1bto18
are
based
on
the
passage
you
have
just
heard.
16.
A)
They
have
a
stronger
sense
of
social
responsibility.
B)
They
are
more
likely
to
succed
in
the
humanities.
C)
They
are
more
likely
to
become
engineers.
D)
They
have
greater
potential
to
be
leaders.
17.
A)
Praise
girls
who
like
to
speak
up
frequently.
B)
Encourage
girls
to
solve
problems
on
their
own.
c)
Insist
that
boys
and
girls
work
together
more.
D)
Respond
more
positively
to
boys'comments.
18.
A)
Offer
personalized
teaching
materials.
B)
Provide
a
variety
of
optional
courses.
C)
Place
great
emphasis
on
test
scores.
D)
Pay
extra
attention
to
top
students.
Questions
19
to
21
are
based
on
the
passage
you
havejust
heard.
19.
A)
It
often
rains
cats
and
dogs.
B)
It
seldom
rains
in
summer
time.
C)
It
does
not
rain
as
much
aspeople
think.
D)
It
is
one
of
the
most
rainy
cities
in
the
US.
20.
A)
They
drive
most
of
the
time.
B)
The
rain
is
usually
very
light.
C)
They
have
got
used
to
the
rain.
D)
The
rain
comes
mostly
at
night.
21.A)Ithasalotofplacesforentertainment.
B)Ithasneverseenthunderandlighting.
C)Ithasfewercloudydaysthananyothercoastalcity.
D)Ithasmildweatherbothinsummerandinwinter.
Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejust
heard.
22.A)Itoccurswhenpeoplearedoingarepetitiveactivity.
B)Itresultsfromexertingone'smusclescontinuously.
C)Ithappenswhenpeopleengageinanuncommonactivity
.D)Itcomesfromstainingone'smusclesinanunusualway
.23.A)Bloodflowandbodyheatincreaseintheaffectedarea
.B)Bodymovementsintheaffectedareabecomedifficult.
C)Theybegintomakerepairsimmediately.
D)Theygraduallybecomefragmented.
24.A)Aboutoneweek.
B)Abouttwodays.
C)Abouttendays.
D)Aboutfourweeks.
25.A)Applymusclecreams.
B)Drinkplentyofwater.
C)Haveahotshower.
D)Takepain-killers.
PartШIReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Yo
uarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistof
choicesgiveninawordbankfllowingthepassage.Readthepassa
gethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachcho