日照市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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日照市中考英语试题及答案
日照市2017年中考英语试题
(满分120分,时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共8页。
答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.第
卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不涂在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
3.第
卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内,在试卷上答题不得分;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共75分)
一、听力测试(共20小题,满分20分)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
1.A.You’rewelcome.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Withpleasure.
2.A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Idon’t.C.It’sboring.
3.A.She’sanurse.B.She’stall.C.She’squiet.
4.A.Me,too.B.Don’tbeafraid.C.Whatapity!
5.A.Goodidea.B.Sure.C.That’sallright.
(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
听完每组对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
6.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Theweather.B.Theradio.C.Thepark.
7.Howdoesthewomanusuallygotowork?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
8.WhatsportdidPeterdo?
A.B.C.
9.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shewillgototheconcert.
B.Shewon’tgototheconcert.
C.Herfriendwillgowithher.
10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Athome.B.Attheschool.C.Atthehospital.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
对话开始前,你有25秒钟的时间来阅读有关小题,听完对话后,你有25秒钟的作答时间。
11.HowoldisMary’smother?
A.40.B.45.C.50.
12.WhatwillMary’smotherreceiveforherbirthday?
A.Ascarf.B.Askirt.C.Ashirt.
13.Wherewillthefamilyhavedinner?
A.Attherestaurant.B.Athome.C.Atheraunt’s.
14.Whenwilltheydoshopping?
A.OnSunday.B.Thismorning.C.Thisafternoon.
15.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Sisterandbrother.B.Motherandson.C.Fatheranddaughter.
(四)录音中有一段独白,听独白两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
独白开始前,你有25秒钟的时间来阅读有关小题,听完独白后,你有25秒钟的作答时间。
16.Howlongdoesthespeechlast?
A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.
17.Whatisthespeechabout?
A.Chinesehistory.B.Frenchhistory.C.Britishhistory.
18.Whichcountrywilltheytakethetripto?
A.England.B.France.C.China.
19.Whoneedtofillouttheform?
A.Thosewhowillgoonthetrip.
B.ThosewhohavebeentoParis.
C.Thosewhowon’tgoonthetrip.
20.Whodoyouthinkthespeakermightbe?
A.Ateacher.B.Aguide.C.Astudent.
二、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21.TheTVshowLettersAlivebringsbackpeople’s_______ofwritingtoeachother.
A.ideasB.hobbiesC.stylesD.memories
22.—Whattimeisit?
—Justaminute,Iwill_______itforyou.
A.examineB.checkC.watchD.set
23.—Couldyoupleasefixmyphone?
—Sorry.Theshopnextmaybe_______.
A.usefulB.helpfulC.carefulD.hopeful
24.Ifyouwanttobeontheschoolfootballteam,you_______trainharder.
A.canB.willC.mayD.must
25.Newmedia,likeWeChat,_______thewayofcommunicationsnowadays.
A.arechangingB.willchangeC.changedD.werechanging
26.Father_______goestothegymwithmealthoughhedislikesgoingthere.
A.neverB.hardlyC.seldomD.sometimes
27.Milkquicklygoesbad_______itisputintothefridge.
A.ifB.unlessC.whetherD.until
28.LiHua’sparentsholddifferentopinionsonwhethertheyshouldhave_______child.
A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother
29.Thenoticesaysthesportsmeetinghasbeen_______tillnextweek.
A.putonB.putdownC.putoffD.putup
30.Thedoorbellisringing,pleasegoandsee_______.
A.whoisitB.whoitisC.whowasitD.whoitwas
三、完形填空(共15小题,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Iwasneververyneat(整洁),whilemyroommateKatewaswellorganized.Eachofherthingsalwayshadits31,butIwasalwayslookingforsomethingeveryminute.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmy32clothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgot33ofeachother.
Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardhershouting,“Takeyourshoesaway!
Whyundermybed!
”Then,Isawmy34flyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling(叫嚷),butsheyelled35louder.
Theroomwasfilledwith36.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kate37it.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icould38rightawayhergrandmawasseriously39.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)intoherbed,underthecovers,sobbing(抽噎).
Clearly,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothrough40.Allofasudden,a41feelingroseupinmyheart.
Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedtheshoesandsweptthefloor,evenonher42.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticeKatehad43up.
Shelookedatmeinsurprise,reachingoutherhandstogetholdofmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme.“Thanks.”
KateandI44roommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talways45,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:
givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.
31.A.wayB.placeC.nameD.seat
32.A.dirtyB.cleanC.oldD.new
33.A.afraidB.tiredC.excitedD.nervous
34.A.shirtsB.booksC.shoesD.socks
35.A.backB.upC.offD.away
36.A.silenceB.sadnessC.surpriseD.anger
37.A.answeredB.repliedC.receivedD.called
38.A.believeB.tellC.catchD.make
39.A.worriedB.weakC.heavyD.ill
40.A.aloneB.fastC.properlyD.easily
41.A.pleasedB.relaxingC.happyD.warm
42.A.bedB.lineC.sideD.area
43.A.wokenB.comeC.satD.turned
44.A.startedB.stayedC.becameD.grew
45.A.argueB.promiseC.agreeD.share
四、阅读理解(共15小题,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
12
46.Whocomesupwiththeideaofbuildingthetower?
A.Anartist.B.Ascientist.C.Anexpert.D.C.
47.Someexpertsthinkthetower.
A.reallyworkswellB.needsmoretests
C.islikeasoccerfieldD.ismoreofanartpiece
48.AccordingtoPassage2,isthecitywiththeworsttrafficthisyear.
A.BangkokB.ChongqingC.ZhuhaiD.Beijing
49.ThelistinPassage2mainlyaimsto.
A.offerstatisticsB.describethetrafficinThailand
C.helpcitiesbettertheirtrafficD.callonpeopletoridebikes
50.Thepassagesaboveare.
A.postersB.adsC.newsD.notices
B
Manykidshelpparentstodochoresinthehouse.Theymaytakeoutthetrash,walkthedogorsweepthefloor.Inreturn,somekidsgetmoneyorotherrewardsfromtheirparents,suchas20minutestoplaycomputergames.
Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewardsfordoingchores.OneofthemisJaneSmith,aparentingeducatorandfamilycoach.Shebelievesifkidsgetrewards,theymaythinkthatworkisn’tworthdoingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn.Forexample,kidswon’tsweeptheflooriftheyseeitisdirty.Buttheywilldoitiftheirparentsrewardthemforit.
“Everyhouseisateameffort,”Janesaid.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’simportantforkidstoseethatweallhavearesponsibilitytokeepourhomeclean.”
Otherpeopleholddifferentopinions.Theybelievethatmoneyorotherrewardsencouragekidstodomorechores.Italsoteachesthemrealworldlessons.Theycanlearnabouthowweneedtoworktomakemoney.
Now,therearealsoappsthatencouragekidstodochores.Theappsgivekidspointsanddigital(电子的)giftsthatcanbeusedeitheronlineorinlife.WiththeappChoreMonster,kidsearndigitalpointsafterdoingchores.Kidscanexchangetheirpointsforrealrewards,suchastimetoplayvideogamesoratriptothemall.“Ourgoalistoencouragekidssotheycanearnrewards,”saysJoeBlack,founderofChoreMonster.“Kidsneedpositive(积极的)powertomakethemdochores.”
51.JaneSmiththinksthat.
A.houseworkisn’tworthdoing
B.kidsarenotwillingtodochores
C.kidsshouldgetsomethinginreturn
D.kidsshouldn’tgetrewardsfordoingchores
52.ChoreMonsterisa(n).
A.educatorB.coachC.appD.appfounder
53.Ifrewardedfordoingchores,kidscanlearnto.
A.takeresponsibilitiesB.useappswell
C.makemoneythroughworkD.understandteameffort
54.What’sthepurposeoftheappsmentionedinthepassage?
A.Togivekidspointsandgifts.
B.Toencouragekidstodochores.
C.Toexchangepointsforrealrewards.
D.Togivekidsadviceondoingchores.
55.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.
A.howtoencouragekidstodochores
B.whatkindofchoreskidsshoulddo
C.ifkidsshoulddochoresathome
D.whetherkidsshouldberewardedfordoingchores
C
Thinkingissomethingyouchoosetodo,justasafishchoosetoliveinwater.Tobehumanistobealwaysthinking.Butthinkingmaycomenaturallywithoutyourknowinghowyoudoit.Thinkingaboutthinkingisthekeytocriticalthinking.Whenyouthinkcritically,youtakecontrolofyourownideas,oryoumightbecontrolledbyothers’ideas.Indeed,criticalthinkingisattheheartofeducation.
Theword“critical”herehasaspecialmeaning.Itdoesn’tmeantakingoneopinionagainstanother,aswhensomeonecriticizes(批评)anotherpersonfordoingsomethingwrong.Thenatureofcriticalthinkingisthinkingbeyond(超出)whatyoueasilysee—beyondthepicturesonTVorreportsinnewspapers.
Whatarecriticalthinkerslike?
Ifyouwanttoknowaboutlifeandhopetodigdeeperintoit,youareacriticalthinker.Ifyoufindpleasureindeepthinkingaboutdiffe