英语初中英语阅读理解日常生活类及答案word.docx

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英语初中英语阅读理解日常生活类及答案word.docx

英语初中英语阅读理解日常生活类及答案word

英语阅读理解日常生活类及答案(word)

一、英语阅读理解日常生活类(含答案详细解析)

1.根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

TheVolunteersfortheIceandSnowFestival

Name

Item

 Jack

 

DuYue

Mike

ZhangNa

Age

25

28

31

28

Nationality

American

Chinese

English

Chinese

Job

Coach

Nurse

Singer

Tourguide

Personality

Friendly

Quiet

Humorous

Outgoing

Volunteeringexperience(s)

HelpingduringtheCityAtFestivalin2016

Volunteeringatananimalhospitalin2013and2015

Teachingchildrenmusicatschoolinthecountryside

Workingatananimalcarecentretwice

WordBox:

item项目;personality性格

(1)JackhelpedduringtheCityArtFestival     .

A. in2013                                    

B. in2015                                    

C. in2016

(2)Mikeis      ZhangNa.

A. threeyearsolderthan                 

B. asoldas                 

C. threeyearsyoungerthan

(3)DuYueandZhangNa     .

A. havesimilarvolunteeringexperiences

B. comefromdifferentcountries

C. havethesamepersonality

(4)IfsomeoneishurtduringtheIceandSnowFestival,     maybethemostsuitabletohelp.

A. Jack                                       

B. DuYue                                       

C. Mike

(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheform(表格)above?

A. Mikewhotaughtchildrenmusicishumorous.

B. ThetwogirlsvolunteeredattheOlympics.

C. JackfromEnglandisatourguide.

【答案】

(1)C

(2)A

(3)A

(4)B

(5)A

【解析】【分析】主要讲了冰雪节的一些志愿者信息。

(1)细节题。

根据Jack这一竖排中HelpingduringtheCityArtFestivalin2016,可知在2016年帮助常识艺术家,故选C。

(2)细节题。

根据Age这一横排中可知Mike年龄是31岁,ZhangNa年龄是28岁,Mike比ZhangNa大3岁,故选A。

(3)细节题。

根据Volunteeringexperience(s)这一横排中可知DuYue和ZhangNa可知她们都在宠物医院工作过,所以她们有相似的工作经验,故选A。

(4)细节题。

根据Job这一栏可知DuYue工作是护士,所以在冰雪节有人受伤时她可以帮助,故选B。

(5)细节题。

根据Mike这一竖排Teachingchildrenmusicatschoolinthecountryside和Humorous可知Mike在学校教孩子音乐,并且性格是幽默的,故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

2.阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

   RecentlyIhadatriptoSydneywithmyparents.WevisitedtheWildlifePark.

   TheWildlifeParkhaslotsofdifferentanimals.Somearenative(当地的)toAustralisandcanonlybefoundthere.Therearemorethan500animalsthere,includingkangaroos,koalas(考拉)andcrocodiles(鳄鱼).Theyarekeptintheirnaturalenvironment.IliketheWildlifeParkbetterthanazoo.Inzoos,mostoftheanimalsareincages(笼子).

   Wefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.Wecouldtouchandfeelthem.Itwasveryexcitingtobesoclosetothem.Therewerekoalastheretoo.Theylookedverycuddly(令人想拥抱的).Althoughwecouldn'tcarrykoalas,Icouldtakeaphotowithone.Itisawonderfulsouvenir(纪念品)ofmyholidayinSydney.

   TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwatercrocodilesandsaltwatercrocodiles.Someofthemareverybigandscary(吓人的)withhugeteeth!

Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem.

   Therewasalsoabirdshow.Thekeepers(饲养员)showedusdifferentspecies(种类)ofbirds.Isawanoldparrot(鹦鹉).Itcould"talk"andmadeagreatimpressiononme.

   Ienjoythetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee.

(1)TheWildlifeParkis_________.

A. inSydney                          

B. inCairo                          

C. inAthens                          

D. inRome

(2)Whatisawonderfulsouvenirofthewriter'sholiday?

A. Aparrotthatcouldtalk.

B. Achancetofeedakoala.

C. Aphotowithakoala.

D.  Foodforthekangaroos.

(3)Whydidn'tthewriterwanttogetveryclosetothecrocodiles?

A. Theylivedinwater.

B. Thewriterwasafraidofthem.

C. Thewriterdidnotwanttofeedthem.

D. Thewriterdidnotlikethesmellofsaltwater.

(4)Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A. ThekangaroosarekeptincagesintheWildlifePark.

B. ThewritertraveledtotheWildlifeParkalone.

C. Thewriterwenttoseekoalasfirst.

D. Thewriterwatchedabirdshow.

(5)AftervisitingtheWildlifePark,thewriterfelt________.

A. bored                             

B. unhappy                             

C. excited                             

D. hopeless

【答案】

(1)A

(2)C

(3)B

(4)D

(5)C

【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者和家人去悉尼的所见所闻所感。

(1)细节题。

根据RecentlyIhadatriptoSydneywithmyparents.WevisitedtheWildlifePark,可知野生动物园在悉尼,故选A。

(2)细节题。

根据 Icouldtakeaphotowithone.Itisawonderfulsouvenir(纪念品)ofmyholidayinSydne,可知一张和树熊的照片是作家假期的一个很好的纪念品,故选C。

(3)细节题。

根据 Someofthemareverybigandscary(吓人的)withhugeteeth!

Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem.可知作家不想离鳄鱼很近,因为他害怕鳄鱼,故选B。

(4)推理题。

根据 Therewasalsoabirdshow.Thekeepers(饲养员)showedusdifferentspecies(种类)ofbirds.Isawanoldparrot,可知作者看来鸟展,故选D。

(5)推理题。

根据Ienjoythetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee,可知在参观了野生动物园后,作者感到兴奋,故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。

3.阅读理解

   ThisistheschooltimetableofClassOne,GradeThree,SunshineSchoolonMonday.

8:

00-10:

00am

TechnologyInthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheInternetsafelyandeffectively.

10:

00-11;00am

DramaDuringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents. 

11:

00-11:

45am

PaintingStudentslearnhowtousewatercolorsproperly.Iftheweatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.

LUNCH

1:

00-2:

00pm

Science(Biologyorchemistry)Studentscanchoosewhichclasstoattend.Inbiologythisweek,studentswilllearnaboutthebonesinhumans.Inchemistry,thesubjectisHowexplosionshappen. 

2:

00-3:

45pm

SPORTS

2:

00pm

Theory(理论)Studentslearnabouttheskillsusedinacertainsport.Weseerealactionfrompastgamesonvideos.

3:

00pm

PracticeStudentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,thesportsaresoccer(theboys)andvolleyball(forgirls). 

Homework

Technology-theteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookup(about20minutes)

Drama-studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(30-60minutes)

Biology/chemistry-studentshavetowriteareportofthelesson(about40minutes)

(1)Whattimedoesthedramalessonbegin?

A. At8:

00am.                     B. At10:

00am.                     C. At1:

00pm.                     D. At2:

00pm.

(2)Howlongdoesthesciencehomeworktake?

A. Atleast90minutes.

B. About20minutes.

C. Morethan60minutes.

D. About40minutes.

(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetimetable?

A. Studentsalwaystaketheirpaintinglessonsoutsides.

B. Boystudentswillplayashortsoccermatchthisweek.

C. Studentswilluseskillsinrealgamesinthetheorylesson.

D. Studentslearnhowtofixcomputersinthetechnologylesson.

【答案】

(1)B

(2)D

(3)B

【解析】【分析】文章大意:

主要介绍阳光学校三年级一班的周一上课时间表。

(1)细节理解题。

根据10:

00-11;00am:

DramaDuringthislesson,studentswillhavethechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents.可知戏剧在这节课将在上午10:

00开始,故选B。

(2)细节理解题。

根据Science(Biologyorchemistry)Students havetowriteareportofthelesson(about40minutes) .可知科学作业花费大约40分钟,故选D。

(3)细节理解题。

根据PracticeStudentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,thesportsaresoccer(theboys)andvolleyball(forgirls). 可知实习学生将进行一场持续45分钟的短比赛。

本周的运动项目是男孩足球和女孩排球。

故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据。

 

4.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。

DearDr.Green,

   Myrelationshipwithmymotherisworseandworsenow.Itseemsshe'snevertiredoftalking.Shetalkshereandthere,dayandnight.Moreseriously,Ifeellikewedon'thavemuchincommon.Shedoesn'talwaysunderstandwhatI'mtryingtosay.WhatshouldIdo?

Yours,

Jim

DearJim,

   Iknowhowyoufeel.It'snoteasybeingyourage.Andit'snoteasybeingamother,either.

   It'scommonforkidstohavetroubletalkingwithparents,andtalkativemothersarenotnewtoteenagers.Butremember,she'snagging(唠叨)youbecauseshejustwantswhat'sbestforyou.Talkingisherwaytoshowloveandcare.Andshealsowantstoknowmoreaboutyou.Afteraday'swork,she'stired,too.Butshewillneverbetiredofcaringaboutyou.Kidsshouldlearntounderstandandcareaboutparents.

   Inmyopinion,it'shelpfultoshareschoollifewithher.Then,youtalkandshelistens.Doingsomehouseworktogetherwithherisanothergoodwayforyoutwotoknoweachotherbetter.Andifpossible,oftentellheryourfeelingsaboutthethingsaroundyou.Alwayskeepinmind:

bepoliteandpatient.

Yours,

Dr.Green

(1)JimwrotetoDr.Greenbecausehehadtroublegettingonwithhisfriends.

(2)InJim'seyes,hismotherdoesn'talwaysunderstandwhathe'stryingtosay.

(3)Dr.Greenthinksit'scommonforkidstohavetroubletalkingwiththeirparents.

(4)InDr.Green'sopinion,talkingisawayformotherstorelaxafteraday'swork.

(5)Dr.Greenexplainsthreereasonsformom'snaggingandoffersthreesuggestions.

【答案】

(1)0

(2)1

(3)1

(4)0

(5)1

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jim给格林先生介绍自己的问题是与妈妈的关系越来越糟,格林先生给Jim回复告诉他解决办法。

(1)细节题。

根据Myrelationshipwithmymotherisworseandworsenow.可知Jim和妈妈的关系越来越糟,而不是朋友,故选错误。

(2)细节题。

根据Shedoesn'talwaysunderstandwhatI'mtryingtosay.可知Jim认为妈妈不理解Jim说的,故选正确。

(3)细节题。

根据It'scommonforkidstohavetroubletalkingwithparents可知对于孩子们来说和父母交流有困难是普遍的,故选正确。

(4)细节题。

根据Afteraday'swork,she'stired,too.Butshewillneverbetiredofcaringaboutyou.可知文章没说交流是放松的一种方法,故选错误。

(5)细节题。

根据第二段可知讲了三个原因:

父母想给孩子最好的,展示爱和关心,想更多了解你。

第三段讲了三个方法:

分享学校生活,做家务,告诉父母自己的情感,故选正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

5.阅读理解

   Myfirstdayofschoolwasveryinterestingandcouldn'tbeeasilyforgotten.Iwenttomyscienceclassinthemorningandfoundaseatintheback.Iwaitedtherefor15minutesbeforethebellrang.Thescienceteachertoldusaboutsomeclassrules.NoonetalkedtomeandIdidn'ttalktoanyoneelse.Iwasoneofthoseveryshygirls.Afterthescienceclass,IhadanEnglishclass.Ithoughtitwouldbeb

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