牛津上海版英语九年级下学期Unit1分课时练习.docx

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牛津上海版英语九年级下学期Unit1分课时练习.docx

牛津上海版英语九年级下学期Unit1分课时练习

牛津上海版英语九年级下学期Unit1分课时练习

9BU1E_ercise1(课文回顾性练习)I.词性转换:

1.global(adj.)全球的,全世界的______________

n.地球;世界;地球仪2.flood(n.)洪水;____________

v.(使)灌满水;淹没___________

n.洪水泛滥3.consumer(n.)消费者______________

v.消费______________

n.(近义词)顾客4.various(adj.)各种各样的______________

adj.(近义词)不同的__________

v.相异,有别,不同5.writer(n.)作者___________

v.写____________

n.文字,笔迹6.warmth(n.)温暖;____________

adj.温暖的;暖和的7.lifeless(adj.)

无生命的;无生物生长的__________

n.生命;生活8.protective(adj.)保护的,防护的____________

v.保护____________

n.保护9.destruction(n.)摧毁;毁灭_____________

v.摧毁;毁灭;破坏10.environment(n.)环境____________

(adj.)环境的___________

(adv.)环境地11.review(n.)评论,回顾(v.)回顾;复习;写评论___________

(n.)复习12.danger(n.)危险______________

(adj.)有危险的II.词组:

__________

_____________

__________

处于危险中3.the___________

______________

tothe_________________

_________

to______

the_________

______________ ________________

_________

_________

_________

gettingout不让热量散发出去8.be________ ________

___________

________

______

________

______

_________ _________

________

______

_______

_______ ___________

 

_________

 

____________

 

破坏环境III.课文语言点:

1.GREENCONSUMER_____________

《环保消费者手册》

_____________

作名词,意为:

指南;指导手册。

还可以译为:

(1)导游;向导e.g.We________

______

__________

whoknewthemountainswell.我们找了一个熟悉山地的导游。

(2)

旅游手册:

anewly-publishedguideaboutShanghai一本新近出版的关于上海的旅游手册2.Thisbooksaysourworldis__________.这本书上说我们的世界处于危险之中。

__________________

处于危险当中处于……的危险当中,可以用(be)

indangerof……。

Thebridgeisindangerofcollapse.桥要塌了。

Hewas_________________

losinglife.他有丧命的危险。

3.Thesituationisso__________

thatwemustdosomethingtosavetheearth.(严重的)

这个单词还有___________________

的意思,用于描述人物的性格。

IamafraidIamnotavery___________

person.4.Theatmosphere________

__________

theglass:

it____________________

and_________________________

gettingout.大气层的作用就像温室玻璃一样,能让阳光射进来且不会让热量散逸出去。

_________

_________

充当;起……作用_________

_________

放进;允许……进入_________

…_________

___________

sth.阻止……做某事,与prevent…fromdoingsomething意思相近。

Keep的常见搭配还有:

(1)

keep_________

使……不接近,远离;避免

(2)

keep_________

继续(做某事)

(3)

keep_______

(________

)跟上(4)

keep____

_______

_________

与……保持联系(5)

keep_______

储存用以上短语完成句子:

(1)Ihavedecidedto______________

alcohol(酒)forafewmonths.

(2)Shewastiredandallwetbutsheknewthatshehadto______________

walking.(3)Slowdown!

Ican’t__________________

you.(4)Doyou___________________

yourfriendsabroadbywritinglettersore-mailing?

(5)

Ialways_____________

somegoodwineforune_pectedguests.5.It__________

anessentialprotectivelayeraroundtheEarth.__________________,theSunwouldburnusup.它在地球周围形成了一个重要的保护层。

没有了臭氧层,我们会被太阳焚化。

Without是介词,一般情况下,它有如下的意思和用法:

(1)没有,缺乏Theyhadtwodays_____________

food.

(2)不和……在一起;无……相伴Don’tgoout__________

me.(3)不用;

不拿;不带Canyousee___________

yourglasses?

(4)不;无;没(后接动词ing形式)Heleftwithout____________.他没说再见就走了。

oftheforestsis____________thegreenhouseeffect___________

becausetrees______________

CO2.焚烧和砍伐森林使得温室效应加剧,因为树木能够吸收二氧化碳。

_________ _________

吸收People________________

o_ygenandgiveoutcarbondio_ide.7.Italsocausessoilerosionandflooding,___________________

destroyingthehomesofpeopleandanimalsthatliveintheforests.它不仅摧毁了生活在森林里的人类和动物的家园,还会造成水土流失和洪涝伤害。

_____________________

是“也;又;除了……”的意思,也可以用and……aswell或notonly……butalso转换。

HeknowsEnglish_____________

French.等同于:

HeknowsFrenchandEnglishaswell.Mysoniscleveraswellaslovely.等同于:

Mysonislovelyandcleveraswell.注意:

(1)当aswellas与notonly……butalso转化时,要调换被连接词的前后位置。

Sheisasingeraswellasadancer.=Sheisnotonly_____

__________

butalso_____

__________.

(2)

当aswellas连接两个主语时,谓语动词和前一个主语保持一致;而notonly……butalso连接两个主语时,谓语动词和后一个主语保持一致。

如:

Theprofessoraswellashisassistants________

gonetothelecture.Notonlyhisassistantsbutalsotheprofessor________

gonetothelecture.9BU1E_ercise2(课文语言点练习1)I.词性转换:

1.Today,wearegoingtotalkabout____________

inourcity.(pollute)2.OurEarthwillbeas_______

asthemoononedayifwekeeponpollutingitwithoutchemicals.(life)3.TheatmospherearoundtheEarthis____________

(essentially)toallcreatures.4.Theozonelayerisa_____________

(protect)layerwhichkeepsawaytheharmfullightfromtheSunhighinthesky.5.Wemusttryourbesttobegreen___________.(consume)6.Ronaldomustlosesome___________

inordertokeepfit.(weigh)7.Icanwriteas_________

(good)asmybrother.8.The__________

(write)ofthebookwaspopularmanyyearsago.9.Simonrunsas___________

(quick)asTom.10.Weshoulduseenvironmentally___________

(friend)goodstosavetheEarth.11.Thesungivesoutnotonly___________

(warm)butalsolight.12.Britishpeopleliketotalkaboutthe_____________

(change)weather.13.Floodscausethe_____________

(destroy)andlossofsoil.14.It’s___________

toletyoungchildrentoplaywithelectricalappliances.(danger)15.Mr.LianZhanvisitedtheNanjing,Beijing,_i’anandShanghai____________

aftersi_tyyears’absence.(happy)II.选择题:

()

1.IfweusefewerCFCs,theozonelayerwillbe__________.A.savedB.damagedC.pollutedD.risen()2.WedonotuseCFCsin____________.A.spraycansB.refrigeratorsC.airconditionersD.televisions()3.Peopleshouldprotectthosewildanimals______________.A.ofdangerB.dangerousC.dangerouslyD.indanger.()4.Tobeagreenconsumer,weshould___________

buyanduse“environmentallyfriendly”things.A.onlyB.stillC.alreadyD.never()5.Youcankeepintouchwithme___________

dialingthismobilephonenumber.A.inB.byC.withD.through()6.Canyoutellmetheanswer__________thequestion?

A.ofB.forC.toD.with()7.Theozonelayere_ists20to50kilometers___________

theground.A.onB.belowC.aboveD.over()8.Pleasetellmewhatarethethreats_________

ourenvironment.A.toB.forC.ofD.from()9.Theroundcakes__________

themoon__________calledmooncakes.A.islike…areB.like…isC.like…areD.arelike…is()10.ThebookGreenConsumerstellsus_________

theenvironment.A.topolluteB.pollutingC.nottopolluteD.notpolluting9BU1E_ercise3(课文语言点练习2)Ⅰ、选择题:

()1.Millionsoftonsofpaper_________

awayinShanghaieveryyear.A.arethrownBisthrownC.throwsD.threw()2.Thepolicemanjumpedintotheriverandsavedthe_________

boy.A.dryingB.floodingC.dyingD.swimming()3.Toomuchcarbondio_ide(CO2)intheatmospherewillcausethesealevelto__________.A.fallBriseC.raiseD.rising()4.Thechildren_________

underthetreeoverthere.Whynotjointhem?

A.havedancedB.aredancingC.dancedD.dance()5.We_____________

giveupcarsbutweshouldinventbetter,cleanerengines.A.needtoB.needn’ttoC.don’tneedD.don’tneedto()6.Ithinkpeoplelitteringshould___________

afineof500yuan.A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay()7.Theburningandcuttingdownoftreesismakingthegreenhouseeffectworsebecausetrees____________

 

A.IwantonemoreB.whataboutyou?

C.Thankyou.D.Youarewele.()10.Theinformationis__________

importantthatyoumustn’ttellittoanyone.A.veryB.quiteC.soD.suchII.改写句子:

1.Iambusydoingmyhomeworkatthismoment.(改为同义句)Iambusy__________

myhomework____________.2.SheisfromAmerica.Hethought.(合并句子)Hethoughtshe__________

__________

America.3.Jackistooyoungtorideahorse.(改为同义句)Jackisnot__________

__________

rideahorse.4.Theweatherisfinetoday.(改成感叹句)____________

fineweather____________

istoday!

5.Theyoungmanwasmadetoturnleft.(改为主动句)Thepoliceman________

theyoungman_________

left.6.Heputhishandinthebagtotakeoutthemoney.(改为一般疑问句)_________

he________

hishandinthebagtotakeoutthemoney?

7.Thehospitalisabout300metersaway.(对划线部分提问)_________

__________

isthehospital?

9BU1E_ercise4(notas……as语法练习)Ⅰ、用(not)as…as的结构完成下面句子:

1.AthensisolderthanRome.Romeisn’t________________________________.2.Myroomisbiggerthanyours.Yourroom____________________________________.3.Yougotupearlierthanme.Ididn’t______________________________________.4.Weplayedbetterthanthem.They________________________________________.5.I’vebeenherelongerthanyou.You_________________________________________.6.She’smorenervousthanHe__________________________________________.Ⅱ、改写句子:

1.Harrystudiesharderthanhiscousin.Harry’scousin_________

study_________

_______

ashim.2.Oursupermarkethasmorecustomersthantheirs.Theirsupermarketdoesn’thaveas______

_______

_______

ours.3.NewYorkisthemoste_citingcityinAmerica.Noothercityis_________

_________

asNewYorkinAmerica.NewYorkis_________

________

thananyothercityinAmerica.4.Susan’sEnglishistheworstamongthegirlsinherclass.Susan’sEnglishis_________

thanany_________

_________

inherclass.Noothergirl’sEnglishis______

______

asSusan’s.5.NewYorkisbiggerthananycityinBritain.NocityinBritainis____________

_______

_________

NewYork.6.Pricesjustgethigherallthetime.Pricesjustget________

and__________.7.Thekitchenisn’tasbigasthesittingroom.Thekitchenis________

________

thesittingroom.8.I’mnotasfitasyou.Youare________

________

Iam.9BU1E_ercise5(so…that,such…that,sothat语法练习)Ⅰ、用so…that/such…that完成下列句子。

1.Hegotup________

late_________

hedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.2.Thisis________

agoodfilm________

everybodywantstoseeit.3.Heis_______

poor_______

hecan’tbuyabikeforhisson.4.Sheis________

agoodteacher_________

everybodylikesher.5.Hewas_________

e_cited________

hecouldn’tsayaword.6.Itis________

bigahall________

itcanhold20__0people.7.Jane

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