考研写作模板.docx

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考研写作模板.docx

考研写作模板

.$$$.考研最后

冲刺模板作文.$$$.

第一部份、大作文模板:

模版一

第一段:

1)Ascanbeseenfromthepicture(Asillustratedinthepicture),第一句话描述图画.

2)第二句描述图画.

3)ItgoeswithoutsayingthatthepicturereflectsacommonandseriousprobleminChina——主谓宾结构的简单句。

第二段:

1)Thepictureisbasedontherealitiesofsociety.

2)Anappropriatecaseinpointisthat举例.

3)Duetotheoverwhelmingeconomicglobalizationandimprovementoflivingstandard/scienceandtechnology/Internet,现象.

4)Inaddition,theclimatehassweptthewholesocietyandexertedagreatinfluenceon….

5)Andthecurrentsocialphenomenonshouldarousethegreatconcernofourwholesociety.

第三段:

1)Accordingly,itisimperativethatweshouldadoptdrasticmeasures.

2)Foronething,weshouldappealtotheauthoritiesto措施一

3)Foranother,weshouldenhance…’sawarenessthat措施二.

4)Allinall,thechangesmustbeginwithourselvesbecauseweoughttoaddresstheproblemwithinourselvesbeforelookingtootherstochange.

5)Asagreatmaninthe19thcenturysaid,“Inchangingourselveswechangetheworld.”Iamconvincedthattheprospects,thoughstilldistant,arebrighter.

第一段:

如图所示,......毫无疑问,这幅图反映了在中国一个普遍而严肃的问题——

第二段:

这幅画基于社会现实。

一个典型的例子是……因为势不可挡的经济全世界化和生活水平的提高,……另外,这种风气已经席卷了整个社会,并对……产生了庞大的影响。

目前的社会现象应该引发全社会的关注。

第三段:

因此,咱们必需紧急采取严厉办法。

一方面,咱们应该呼吁政府……

另一方面,咱们应该增强人们的意识去……总之,这种转变必需从咱们自身开始,因为在期待他人改变之前必需先改变自己。

正如19世纪一名巨人所说“改变自己才能改变是世界”。

我坚信,前途虽然遥远,可是仍然光明。

模版二

第一段:

1)Ascanbeseenfromthepicture(Asillustratedinthepicture),第一句话描述图画.

2)第二句描述图画.

3)ItgoeswithoutsayingthatthepicturereflectsacommonprobleminChina——主谓宾结构的简单句。

第二段:

1)Thepictureisbasedontherealitiesofsociety.

2)Anappropriatecaseinpointisthat举例.

3)Duetotheoverwhelmingeconomicglobalizationandimprovementoflivingstandard/scienceandtechnology/Internet,现象.

4)Inaddition,theclimatehassweptthewholesocietyandexertedagreatinfluenceon….

5)Andthecurrentsocialphenomenonshouldarousethegreatconcernofourwholesociety.

第三段:

1)Tosumup,…hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

2)Whatevereffectsithas,onepointiscertain—…itselfisneithernegativenorpositive.

3)Itistheinfluencetowhichitisputthatdeterminesitsvaluetosociety.

4)Whatweshoulddoistoabsorbtheessenceandresistthenegativepartwithinthisissue.

5)Asagreatmaninthe19thcenturysaid,“Inimprovingourselveswedeveloptheworld.”Iamconvincedthattheprospects,thoughstilldistant,arebrighter.

译文:

第一段:

如图所示,......毫无疑问,这幅图反映了在中国一个普遍的问题—……

第二段:

这幅画基于社会现实。

一个典型的例子是……因为势不可挡的经济全世界化和生活水平的提高,……另外,这种风气已经席卷了整个社会,并对……产生了庞大的影响。

目前的社会现象应该引发全社会的关注。

第三段:

总之,……既有利又有弊。

无论它有什么作用,有一点是肯定的——它本身没有踊跃消极可言。

是它的影响决定了其社会价值。

咱们要做的是取其精华,去其糟粕。

正如19世纪的一名巨人所说:

“只有提高自己才能进展世界”我坚信前途虽然遥远,但仍然光明。

模版三(踊跃现象)

第一段:

4)Ascanbeseenfromthepicture(Asillustratedinthepicture),第一句话描述图画.

5)第二句描述图画.

6)ItgoeswithoutsayingthatthepicturereflectsacommonandencouragingphenomenoninChina——主谓宾结构的简单句,写关键词。

第二段:

6)Thepictureisbasedontherealitiesofsociety.

7)Anappropriatecaseinpointisthat举例.

8)Duetotheoverwhelmingeconomicglobalizationandimprovementoflivingstandard/scienceandtechnology/Internet,现象写关键词.

9)Inaddition,theclimatehassweptthewholesocietyandexertedanactiveinfluenceon….

10)Andthecurrentsocialphenomenonshouldarousethegreatconcernofourwholesociety.

第三段:

6)Tosumup,thiscartoonhassignificanteducationalvaluetotoday’s…(人群)collegestudents/everyperson.

7)Therefore,weshouldappealtotheauthoritiestopopularizethepositivespirit.

8)Andthen,weoughttoestablishafirmfaithandgetreadytodevoteourselvesto写关键词(名词或doing).

9)Thechangesmustbeginwithourselvesbecauseweoughttoaddresstheproblemwithinourselvesbeforelookingtootherstochange.

结尾备用句:

10)Allinall,thereisagoodreasonforustobelieveapromisingfuture.

11)重复关键词

为了不让让阅卷老师看出这是模版,四次出现关键词。

二、小作文模板

DearSirorMadam,

Iamwritingthisletterto邀请inviteyouto会议、活动名称.

感激appreciateyourtimelyassistance.

道歉apologizetoyouformyterriblemistake.

投诉complainabout投诉内容

咨询inquireaboutthedetailson_____

申请applyforadmissiononyourprestigiousuniversity

求职applyforthepostmentionedinyouradvertisementinyesterday’snewspaper.IbelieveIamqualifiedforthejobduetomyrichexperienceinthefieldandmypleasantpersonality.

题目要求一、二、3、

Iamverygratefulifyoucouldkindlytakethismatterintoconsideration.(感激和投诉不用写此句。

Iamlookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.(每种必写)

Sincerelyyours,

LiMing

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

邀请信:

Dear…,

Iamwritingthislettertoinviteyouto会议、活动名称

Duringtheperiod,welookforwardto安排1(时刻、地址).Furthermore,wecan安排2(时刻、地址).

Pleaseinformusatyourearliestconvenienceofyourschedulesothatwecanprepareforit.Wearelookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Sincerelyyours,

LiMing

地址时刻intheLectureHalloftheEasternCampusonSaturday,January20

MeetingRoomofthe…Campus/classroom/MultifunctionalHall/auditoriuminourcollege

申请信自我介绍——Pleaseallowmetomakeaself-introduction.Igraduatedfrom…departmentof…university.Iwouldliketostudyasagraduatestudent.Inaddition,Ihavepassed考试.MyEnglishproficiencyandmyknowledgeof专业aidinthematterofapplication.

求职信自我介绍——Pleaseallowmetomakeaself-introduction.Tobeginwith,Igraduatedfrom…universitymajoredin….Inaddition,Ihaverichworkingexperienceinthepositionof工作名称.Allinall,IbelieveIamqualifiedforthejobduetomyrichexperienceinthefieldandmypleasantpersonality.

投诉产品:

价钱和质量——tomydisappointment/the…qualityisfarfromsatisfactory/Idohopeyoumaylookintothismatterassoonaspossibleandmakeeveryefforttopreventitsrecurrence.

感激信:

Iwouldlikethisletterasanexpressionofheartfelt(衷心的)toyou.我想以此信对你表示衷心的感激。

道歉信:

IamsorrythatIcannot…intime.Isitpossiblethatyoucouldallowmeanotherday/week/month?

(Isitpossiblethatyoucouldgivemesomeadvice?

)Ifso,Iwillputeverythingelseasideto…assoonasIcan.

 

图表种类模板:

1)曲线图_____

2)柱状图_____

3)饼形图_____

4)数据表_____

line/curvebar/columnpietable(offigures)数字,数据:

figure—data—statistics—information

经典用词:

注意三种词性—动词、副词、介词

动词:

I.表示上升:

一般上升:

increase,rise,grow,climb

大幅上升:

leap,soar,rocket,shotup

II.表示下降:

一般下降:

decrease,fall,decline,

大幅下降:

slump,plummet

III.达到极点:

peak,climax,culminate

IV.跌到低谷:

falltothebottompoint

V.恒定:

stabilize,remainconstant,leveloff

VI.波动:

fluctuate/riseandfall/goupanddown

副词:

VI.表“急剧”的副词:

sharply,rapidly,dramatically

VII.表“缓慢”的副词:

slightly,slowly,minimally

VIII.表“适中”的副词:

moderately,steadily,gradually

VIIII.表“大约”的副词:

about,around,nearly,roughly,approximately

由……组成:

consistof/bemadeupof/becomposedof

占…比例:

accountfor/makeup

位居第一:

rankthefirst

第二大部份rankthesecond/thesecondlargestsection

与..相较:

comparedwith

差不多:

About/around/roughly

正好:

Exactly/precisely

递增:

ontherise/increase

递减:

onthedecline/decrease

IX.和数据连用的介词:

表示转变进程中的起点和终点—from…to…

例:

Carproductionincreasedfromabout7carspermonthtoabout50permonth.

表示数据位于某一点—at

例:

Thenumberofcarsfluctuatedataround80carspermonth.

与动词连用,表示增减的幅度—by

例:

Productiondecreasedrapidlybyabout60carspermonth.

时刻描述

I.在某个年份或月份

In1960almost500millionhectaresofgrainwereharvestedinAsiaandAfrica.

II.在某个时刻进程中

Duringthe1950stheUSSRinitiatedaVirginLandsProgramwhichgreatlyincreasedtheareaharvestedtoabout600millionhectares.

III.从某一点到另一点

From1980to1996therewasagradualdecreaseintheamountoflandusedforgraincultivation.

Fromthispointuntilthemid-1970stheareaharvested

increasedslowlywithsomefluctuations.

IV.在某个时刻点周围

Thenaround1998thepriceofgraindoubled.

V.在某个时刻点以后

Afterthistheareaharvestedbegantorise.

Fromthispointonwardsthegrainareadeclinedsharplytojustunder300millionhectares.

数据转变常常利用表达:

一、高居榜首:

toppedthelist

别离是第二和第三:

respectivelyrankthesecondandthethird.

二、远远超过了20万人:

farbeyondmillion

3、一直维持在10%以上。

remainshigherthan10percent.

4、到2002年逐渐趋于稳固,以后有所减少。

Itreachedtheplateauin2002,andthenwasonthedeclineafterwards.

五、占了45%:

accountfor45%

六、降到了低谷:

felltothebottom.

7、如图表数据显示:

Accordingtothefiguresgiveninthechart,

八、无规律地波动:

fluctuatedirregularly

九、那个费用饼状图由三个部份组成,其中学费占28%。

Thepiechartconcerningfeesconsistsofthreesections.Advertisementfeesaccount

for28%.

10、与1998年相较,2003年电的利用量增加了23%

Comparedwithl998,theusageofelectricityincreasedby23%,

Directions:

studythegraphcarefullyandwriteanessayinabout160-200words.Youressayshouldcoveralltheinformationprovidedandmeettherequirementsbelow:

一、interpretthefollowinggraph;

二、possiblereasonsforthephenomenon

3、yourcomments

YoushouldwriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.(20points)

第一段:

描述图表

Accordingtothepiechartabove,letterwritingdeclinedfrom50percentto10percentfrom1990to2000.Bycontrast,weseethattheuseofphoneandtheInternetbothrisendramaticallyduringthesameusersoftelephonerosefrom35percentto60percent.Similarly,theuseofInternetdoublesto30percent.

第二段:

阐释原因

ThereasonsforthedeclineinletterwritersandtheincreaseinthephoneandInternetusersareasfollows.Firstofall,thetraditionalletterhasdisadvantagessuchasslowspeedandunsafedelivery.Inaddition,callingisquickandconvenient;itenablesustoheareachother’svoice.Furthermore,withmoreyoungstersontheonline,sendinge-mailsorchattinghasbecomeaninstant,convenientandcheapestwaytocommunicate.

第三段:

发表评论(支持书信)

Personally

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