考研写作模板.docx
《考研写作模板.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《考研写作模板.docx(42页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
考研写作模板
.$$$.考研最后
冲刺模板作文.$$$.
第一部份、大作文模板:
模版一
第一段:
1)Ascanbeseenfromthepicture(Asillustratedinthepicture),第一句话描述图画.
2)第二句描述图画.
3)ItgoeswithoutsayingthatthepicturereflectsacommonandseriousprobleminChina——主谓宾结构的简单句。
第二段:
1)Thepictureisbasedontherealitiesofsociety.
2)Anappropriatecaseinpointisthat举例.
3)Duetotheoverwhelmingeconomicglobalizationandimprovementoflivingstandard/scienceandtechnology/Internet,现象.
4)Inaddition,theclimatehassweptthewholesocietyandexertedagreatinfluenceon….
5)Andthecurrentsocialphenomenonshouldarousethegreatconcernofourwholesociety.
第三段:
1)Accordingly,itisimperativethatweshouldadoptdrasticmeasures.
2)Foronething,weshouldappealtotheauthoritiesto措施一
3)Foranother,weshouldenhance…’sawarenessthat措施二.
4)Allinall,thechangesmustbeginwithourselvesbecauseweoughttoaddresstheproblemwithinourselvesbeforelookingtootherstochange.
5)Asagreatmaninthe19thcenturysaid,“Inchangingourselveswechangetheworld.”Iamconvincedthattheprospects,thoughstilldistant,arebrighter.
第一段:
如图所示,......毫无疑问,这幅图反映了在中国一个普遍而严肃的问题——
第二段:
这幅画基于社会现实。
一个典型的例子是……因为势不可挡的经济全世界化和生活水平的提高,……另外,这种风气已经席卷了整个社会,并对……产生了庞大的影响。
目前的社会现象应该引发全社会的关注。
第三段:
因此,咱们必需紧急采取严厉办法。
一方面,咱们应该呼吁政府……
另一方面,咱们应该增强人们的意识去……总之,这种转变必需从咱们自身开始,因为在期待他人改变之前必需先改变自己。
正如19世纪一名巨人所说“改变自己才能改变是世界”。
我坚信,前途虽然遥远,可是仍然光明。
模版二
第一段:
1)Ascanbeseenfromthepicture(Asillustratedinthepicture),第一句话描述图画.
2)第二句描述图画.
3)ItgoeswithoutsayingthatthepicturereflectsacommonprobleminChina——主谓宾结构的简单句。
第二段:
1)Thepictureisbasedontherealitiesofsociety.
2)Anappropriatecaseinpointisthat举例.
3)Duetotheoverwhelmingeconomicglobalizationandimprovementoflivingstandard/scienceandtechnology/Internet,现象.
4)Inaddition,theclimatehassweptthewholesocietyandexertedagreatinfluenceon….
5)Andthecurrentsocialphenomenonshouldarousethegreatconcernofourwholesociety.
第三段:
1)Tosumup,…hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
2)Whatevereffectsithas,onepointiscertain—…itselfisneithernegativenorpositive.
3)Itistheinfluencetowhichitisputthatdeterminesitsvaluetosociety.
4)Whatweshoulddoistoabsorbtheessenceandresistthenegativepartwithinthisissue.
5)Asagreatmaninthe19thcenturysaid,“Inimprovingourselveswedeveloptheworld.”Iamconvincedthattheprospects,thoughstilldistant,arebrighter.
译文:
第一段:
如图所示,......毫无疑问,这幅图反映了在中国一个普遍的问题—……
第二段:
这幅画基于社会现实。
一个典型的例子是……因为势不可挡的经济全世界化和生活水平的提高,……另外,这种风气已经席卷了整个社会,并对……产生了庞大的影响。
目前的社会现象应该引发全社会的关注。
第三段:
总之,……既有利又有弊。
无论它有什么作用,有一点是肯定的——它本身没有踊跃消极可言。
是它的影响决定了其社会价值。
咱们要做的是取其精华,去其糟粕。
正如19世纪的一名巨人所说:
“只有提高自己才能进展世界”我坚信前途虽然遥远,但仍然光明。
模版三(踊跃现象)
第一段:
4)Ascanbeseenfromthepicture(Asillustratedinthepicture),第一句话描述图画.
5)第二句描述图画.
6)ItgoeswithoutsayingthatthepicturereflectsacommonandencouragingphenomenoninChina——主谓宾结构的简单句,写关键词。
第二段:
6)Thepictureisbasedontherealitiesofsociety.
7)Anappropriatecaseinpointisthat举例.
8)Duetotheoverwhelmingeconomicglobalizationandimprovementoflivingstandard/scienceandtechnology/Internet,现象写关键词.
9)Inaddition,theclimatehassweptthewholesocietyandexertedanactiveinfluenceon….
10)Andthecurrentsocialphenomenonshouldarousethegreatconcernofourwholesociety.
第三段:
6)Tosumup,thiscartoonhassignificanteducationalvaluetotoday’s…(人群)collegestudents/everyperson.
7)Therefore,weshouldappealtotheauthoritiestopopularizethepositivespirit.
8)Andthen,weoughttoestablishafirmfaithandgetreadytodevoteourselvesto写关键词(名词或doing).
9)Thechangesmustbeginwithourselvesbecauseweoughttoaddresstheproblemwithinourselvesbeforelookingtootherstochange.
结尾备用句:
10)Allinall,thereisagoodreasonforustobelieveapromisingfuture.
11)重复关键词
为了不让让阅卷老师看出这是模版,四次出现关键词。
二、小作文模板
DearSirorMadam,
Iamwritingthisletterto邀请inviteyouto会议、活动名称.
感激appreciateyourtimelyassistance.
道歉apologizetoyouformyterriblemistake.
投诉complainabout投诉内容
咨询inquireaboutthedetailson_____
申请applyforadmissiononyourprestigiousuniversity
求职applyforthepostmentionedinyouradvertisementinyesterday’snewspaper.IbelieveIamqualifiedforthejobduetomyrichexperienceinthefieldandmypleasantpersonality.
题目要求一、二、3、
Iamverygratefulifyoucouldkindlytakethismatterintoconsideration.(感激和投诉不用写此句。
)
Iamlookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.(每种必写)
Sincerelyyours,
LiMing
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
邀请信:
Dear…,
Iamwritingthislettertoinviteyouto会议、活动名称
Duringtheperiod,welookforwardto安排1(时刻、地址).Furthermore,wecan安排2(时刻、地址).
Pleaseinformusatyourearliestconvenienceofyourschedulesothatwecanprepareforit.Wearelookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Sincerelyyours,
LiMing
地址时刻intheLectureHalloftheEasternCampusonSaturday,January20
MeetingRoomofthe…Campus/classroom/MultifunctionalHall/auditoriuminourcollege
申请信自我介绍——Pleaseallowmetomakeaself-introduction.Igraduatedfrom…departmentof…university.Iwouldliketostudyasagraduatestudent.Inaddition,Ihavepassed考试.MyEnglishproficiencyandmyknowledgeof专业aidinthematterofapplication.
求职信自我介绍——Pleaseallowmetomakeaself-introduction.Tobeginwith,Igraduatedfrom…universitymajoredin….Inaddition,Ihaverichworkingexperienceinthepositionof工作名称.Allinall,IbelieveIamqualifiedforthejobduetomyrichexperienceinthefieldandmypleasantpersonality.
投诉产品:
价钱和质量——tomydisappointment/the…qualityisfarfromsatisfactory/Idohopeyoumaylookintothismatterassoonaspossibleandmakeeveryefforttopreventitsrecurrence.
感激信:
Iwouldlikethisletterasanexpressionofheartfelt(衷心的)toyou.我想以此信对你表示衷心的感激。
道歉信:
IamsorrythatIcannot…intime.Isitpossiblethatyoucouldallowmeanotherday/week/month?
(Isitpossiblethatyoucouldgivemesomeadvice?
)Ifso,Iwillputeverythingelseasideto…assoonasIcan.
图表种类模板:
1)曲线图_____
2)柱状图_____
3)饼形图_____
4)数据表_____
line/curvebar/columnpietable(offigures)数字,数据:
figure—data—statistics—information
经典用词:
注意三种词性—动词、副词、介词
动词:
I.表示上升:
一般上升:
increase,rise,grow,climb
大幅上升:
leap,soar,rocket,shotup
II.表示下降:
一般下降:
decrease,fall,decline,
大幅下降:
slump,plummet
III.达到极点:
peak,climax,culminate
IV.跌到低谷:
falltothebottompoint
V.恒定:
stabilize,remainconstant,leveloff
VI.波动:
fluctuate/riseandfall/goupanddown
副词:
VI.表“急剧”的副词:
sharply,rapidly,dramatically
VII.表“缓慢”的副词:
slightly,slowly,minimally
VIII.表“适中”的副词:
moderately,steadily,gradually
VIIII.表“大约”的副词:
about,around,nearly,roughly,approximately
由……组成:
consistof/bemadeupof/becomposedof
占…比例:
accountfor/makeup
位居第一:
rankthefirst
第二大部份rankthesecond/thesecondlargestsection
与..相较:
comparedwith
差不多:
About/around/roughly
正好:
Exactly/precisely
递增:
ontherise/increase
递减:
onthedecline/decrease
IX.和数据连用的介词:
表示转变进程中的起点和终点—from…to…
例:
Carproductionincreasedfromabout7carspermonthtoabout50permonth.
表示数据位于某一点—at
例:
Thenumberofcarsfluctuatedataround80carspermonth.
与动词连用,表示增减的幅度—by
例:
Productiondecreasedrapidlybyabout60carspermonth.
时刻描述
I.在某个年份或月份
In1960almost500millionhectaresofgrainwereharvestedinAsiaandAfrica.
II.在某个时刻进程中
Duringthe1950stheUSSRinitiatedaVirginLandsProgramwhichgreatlyincreasedtheareaharvestedtoabout600millionhectares.
III.从某一点到另一点
From1980to1996therewasagradualdecreaseintheamountoflandusedforgraincultivation.
Fromthispointuntilthemid-1970stheareaharvested
increasedslowlywithsomefluctuations.
IV.在某个时刻点周围
Thenaround1998thepriceofgraindoubled.
V.在某个时刻点以后
Afterthistheareaharvestedbegantorise.
Fromthispointonwardsthegrainareadeclinedsharplytojustunder300millionhectares.
数据转变常常利用表达:
一、高居榜首:
toppedthelist
别离是第二和第三:
respectivelyrankthesecondandthethird.
二、远远超过了20万人:
farbeyondmillion
3、一直维持在10%以上。
remainshigherthan10percent.
4、到2002年逐渐趋于稳固,以后有所减少。
Itreachedtheplateauin2002,andthenwasonthedeclineafterwards.
五、占了45%:
accountfor45%
六、降到了低谷:
felltothebottom.
7、如图表数据显示:
Accordingtothefiguresgiveninthechart,
八、无规律地波动:
fluctuatedirregularly
九、那个费用饼状图由三个部份组成,其中学费占28%。
Thepiechartconcerningfeesconsistsofthreesections.Advertisementfeesaccount
for28%.
10、与1998年相较,2003年电的利用量增加了23%
Comparedwithl998,theusageofelectricityincreasedby23%,
Directions:
studythegraphcarefullyandwriteanessayinabout160-200words.Youressayshouldcoveralltheinformationprovidedandmeettherequirementsbelow:
一、interpretthefollowinggraph;
二、possiblereasonsforthephenomenon
3、yourcomments
YoushouldwriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.(20points)
第一段:
描述图表
Accordingtothepiechartabove,letterwritingdeclinedfrom50percentto10percentfrom1990to2000.Bycontrast,weseethattheuseofphoneandtheInternetbothrisendramaticallyduringthesameusersoftelephonerosefrom35percentto60percent.Similarly,theuseofInternetdoublesto30percent.
第二段:
阐释原因
ThereasonsforthedeclineinletterwritersandtheincreaseinthephoneandInternetusersareasfollows.Firstofall,thetraditionalletterhasdisadvantagessuchasslowspeedandunsafedelivery.Inaddition,callingisquickandconvenient;itenablesustoheareachother’svoice.Furthermore,withmoreyoungstersontheonline,sendinge-mailsorchattinghasbecomeaninstant,convenientandcheapestwaytocommunicate.
第三段:
发表评论(支持书信)
Personally