学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题+Word版含答案.docx

学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题+Word版含答案.docx

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学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题+Word版含答案

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whomadethewoman’spersonalwebsite?

A.SheherselfB.HerfriendC.Theman2.HowdoesLizusuallygettowork?

A.BybusB.BycarC.Bytaxi3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofasecond-handbike?

A.ExpensiveB.ConvenientC.Troublesome4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.InalibraryB.InaclassroomC.Inatravelagency5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.AbrokendoorB.AtelevisionC.Atheft第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?

A.HelphimstopsmokingB.GorunningwithhimC.Talkwithhisfriends7.Whydoesthemanplantostopsmoking?

A.SmokingcostshimalotB.HesuffersfrombadhealthC.Hisparentsaskhimtodoso听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhendidthemanbegintoworkinCourtaulds?

A.About4yearsagoB.About40yearsagoC.About44yearsago

9.WhoisRover?

A.Theman’sworkmateB.Theman’sdogC.Theman’swife听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whereisthewoman?

A.InherbedroomB.InthekitchenC.Inthelivingroom11.WhatisKatedoingnow?

A.WatchingTVB.WorkingonareportC.Talkingonthephone12.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheboydointheend?

A.AskhissisterforhelpB.GethelpfromhisfatherC.Telephonehisclassmates听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdoweknowaboutthepaintshop?

A.ItisnearabusstationB.ItisoftencrowdedC.Ithasacarpark14.Wheredoesthewomansuggestgoingfirst?

A.ToapaintshopB.ToasupermarketC.Toarestaurant15.Whatdidthespeakersdiscusslastnight?

A.WheretobuythepaintB.WhethertobuythepaintC.Whatcolorpainttobuy16.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?

A.BuythepaintB.HavedinnerC.Shopforfood听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowmanykeyculturalsitesareexpectedtobelistedunderstateprotectioninChinaby2020?

A.1800B.1000C.77018.WhatdidtheChinesegovernmentdowiththeculturalsitesinthe1990s?

A.ItpassednewlawstoprotectthemB.ItspentmuchmoneyontheirprotectionC.Itusedspecialtechnologytoprotectthem19.InwhataspectdoestheChinesegovernmentprotectculturalcities?

A.AncientbuildingsandtraditionalculturesB.ThenaturalenvironmentsC.Agriculturaltechnology20.Whataretheculturalexpertsplanningtodo?

A.RebuildsomeancientcitywallsB.IntroducefolkcultureandarttomorecountriesC.Carryoutaprotectionprojectonancientvillages第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AWethoughtwehaditall---abeautifulhouse,threehealthychildrenandonemoreontheway,twocars,acoupleoffour-wheelersforentertainment---andwelovedit.Then,themarketturnedandmyhusband’sjobataconstructioncompanywasgone.Thecompanywasclosingdownforgood.Webothstartedlookingforjobsrightaway,butthereweren'tanytobefound.Witheachpassingdayweweregettingincreasinglyworriedandwecontinuedtoworktogetherinordertopullourfamilythrough.Themorewepulledtogether,thecloserwegot.IfeltfeelingsofadmirationformyhusbandthatIhadn'tfeltinyears.That'swhyitwassohardformetowatchhimblamehimselfforourpresentsituation.Icontinuallyaskedhimtostop,butheseemedtowanttopunishhimselffornothavingajob.Finally,oneafternoonIpulledhimasideandsaid,“Wehavefourhealthychildren.That'swhat'simportant.Thatmakesyouarichman.”“Butwhatifwelosethehouse?

They'llhateme-you'llhateme,”hereplied.Ismiledathimandputmyhandsonbothsidesofhisfacetomakehimlookmeintheeye.“NomatterwhereweliveIwillbehappy--aslongasIhaveyou.”Ismiledagain.InallthestrugglingtogetherIhadfoundthatdeeploveforhimthatIhadonthedaywesaid“Ido”.Icouldseehisshouldersandneckrelaxed.Heheldmecloseandwewereabletotalkandplananddreamtogetherinawaythatwehadn'tforquitesometime.Itwasaturningpointforusasacoupleandafamily.Wearestillstrugglingforourbetterlife,butIconsideruswell-offbecausewehavesomethingthatmoneycan'tbuyandnoonecantakeawayfromus.21.Whywasithardortheauthortowatchherhusbandblamehimself?

A.ShethoughtsheshouldbeblamedB.ShethoughthehadtriedhisbestC.ShethoughthewouldgetajobsomedayD.Shethoughtitwouldremindherofsadmemories22.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethecouple’spresentlife?

A.BitterbutquietB.ComfortableandeasyC.HardbuthappyD.Well-offandrelaxing

23.Thebesttitleofthetextmightbe.A.WeHaveItAllB.WeFindItAgainD.AHardTimeC.APerfectCoupleBDoyouthinkthatpuppetshows（木偶戏）arejustforchildren?

Insomepartsoftheworld,likeIndonesia,apuppetshowisanactivityenjoyedbypeopleofallages.Atmostpuppetshows,theaudiencesitsononesideofthescreenandthepuppeteer（操纵木偶的人）sitsontheother.However,atanIndonesianfrontshadowpuppetshow,theaudiencecanchoosewhichsidetositon.Fromoutfront,audiencemembersseeshadowsofpuppetsactingoutexcitingscenesofromanceorbattle.Thesepeopleenjoythefantasythat“real”eventsaretakingplace.Behindthescenes,itcanbefascinatingtoseeadalang,orpuppeteer,inaction.Thedalangmanipulatespuppetsmadeofbuffalohidebymovingattachedrods（棒）ofbuffalohornorbamboo.Eachofapuppet’sarmsandthemainpartofitsbodyhavetheirownrods,butitslegsarerarelymovedontheirown.Eachpuppethasitsownvoiceanditsownwayofmoving.The“good”puppetsusuallyspeakcalmlyandmovegracefully;the“bad”oneshaveroughvoicesandmoveinafunnyway.Thestoriesactedoutbythepuppetsareoftenbasedonancientmythsorlegends.Aspeciallywrittenpuppetshowmightalsocelebrateabirth,wedding,orharvest.Sometimesadalangchoosesanoldstorythathethinksisappropriateforthevillagewheretheperformancewilltakeplace.Beforetheshow,hemayasklocalpeopleaboutcurrenteventsinthevillageandthenusethepuppetshowtoillustratepossiblesolutionstolocalproblems.Theaudienceofashadowpuppetshowexpectstosettleinforalongevening.Ashowmaystartinthelaterafternoonandnotenduntilfouro’clockthenextmorning!

Childrenandadultsalikemayfallasleepinthemiddleofashowandwakeuphourslatertofinditstillgoingon.Ofcourse,thedalangmustremainalert（警觉的）throughouttheshow.Onedalangremarked,“Ihavenorealsenseoftimeuntilit’sallover.”24.HowisanIndonesianpuppetshowdifferentfrommostotherpuppetshows?

A.AdalangmaytakearestduringashowB.PeoplecanleaveinthemiddleofashowC.ItisanactivityenjoyedbypeopleofallagesD.Theaudiencecanchoosetositoneithersideofthescreen25.Theunderlinedword“manipulates”inParagraph3means“”.A.buildsB.choosesC.controlsD.watches26.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthparagraph?

A.The“good”puppetsmoveinafunnywayB.AdalangofferssolutionstolocalproblemsbeforetheshowC.Theaudiencedeterminesthepuppets’voiceandwayofmovingD.ThedalangattemptstopersonalizethepuppetshowfortheaudienceCAnewstudy,aprojectoftheresearchersfromtheUniversityofPittsburghinPennsylvania,findsthatfitnesstracker（追踪器）probablydoesnothelpwithweightloss.Thedevicesaredesignedtorecordyourphysicalactivity.Theyareusuallywornaroundthewrist,wheretheymeasureaperson’sheartrate.Theresearchteamlookedattwogroupsofindividuals.Thefirstworeafitnesstrackerandtookpartinhealthcounseling（咨询）withexpertstoconsiderthebestweight-lossplan.Theresearcherscomparedthisgroupwithpeoplewhoonlygothealthcounseling.Thestudyfoundthatthoseonlyspeakingwiththehealthexpertslostnearly6kilograms,butthoseusingafitnesstrackerlostonly3.5kilograms.JohnJakicic,theleadresearcher,questionedtheuseofelectronicdevicesforweightcontrolinplaceof“effectivebehavioralcounselingforphysicalactivityanddiet.”Thestudyinvolved470subjectsagedbetween18and35.Someofthemwereoverweight,whileotherswereconsideredobese（肥胖的）.Overthreefourthsofthesubjectswerewomen.Allthesubjectsweretoldtoincreasephysicalactivityandstartonalow-caloriediet.Theyhadtheirweightmeasuredonceeverysixmonths.Aftersixmonths,researchersdividedthegroupintotwoparts:

onecontinuedwithmonthlycounseling,whilemembersoftheothergroupweregivenafitnesstracker.Eighteenmonthslater,bothgroups“showedsignificantimprovementsinfitness,physicalactivity,anddiet,”withnomajordifferencebetweengroups.However,whenitcametolosingweight,thepeoplewhoonlyspokewithexpertslostnearlytwiceasmuchweight.Jakicicsaid,“thestudy’sfindingsareimportantbecauseeffectivelong-termtreatmentsareneededtoaddressAmerica’sobesity.”Moreinformationisneeded,headded,tolearnhowtobestusethesedevicestochange“physicalactivityanddietbehaviors”inadultswhowanttoloseweight.27.Allthesubjectsinthestudywereaskedto.A.startonahigh-caloriedietB.wearafitnesstrackerC.increasephysicalactivitiesD.recordtheirheartrates28.WhydoesJakicicthinkthefindingsareimportant?

A.WearingfitnesstrackershardlyhelpspeopleloseweightB.PhysicalactivityanddiethavenoeffectonweightlossC.Handlingobesityrequireseffectivelong-termtreatmentsD.Therearegreatdifferencesinfitnessbetweenbothgroups

29.Whatcanweinferaboutthestudymentionedinthete