天津高考英语试题及答案.docx
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天津高考英语试题及答案
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英语笔试
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100
分钟。
第I卷1至10页。
第II卷11至12页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条
形码,答卷时,考生务必将答案写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后,将本试
卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第I卷
注意事项:
1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如果改动,用橡
皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题,共95分。
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:
Standoverthereyou’llbeabletoseeitbetter.
A.orB.andC.butD.while
答案是B。
1.---Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?
---.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.
A.It’shardtosayB.Ididn’tgetit
C.YoumustbekiddingD.Couldn’tbebetter
2.Thedictionaryis:
manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.
A.outofcontrolB.outofdateC.outofsightD.outofreach
3.Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whenIforyears.
A.didn’tseeB.haven’tseenC.hadn’tseenD.wouldn’tsee
4.Thecoolingwindsweptthroughoutbedroomwindows,airconditioningunnecessary.
5.Itwasreallyannoying;Igetaccesstothedatabankyouhadrecommended.
A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t
6.---I’mthinkingofgoingbacktoschooltogetanotherdegree.
---Soundsgreat!
.
A.ItalldependsB.GoforitC.NevermindD.Nowonder
7.___theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.A.UnlessB.UntilC.AsD.While
8.Marywassilentduringtheearlypartofthediscussionbutfinallysheheropiniononthe
subject.
A.gavevoicetoB.keptaneyeonC.turnedadeafearofD.setfooton
9.Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,theweathermaybebetter.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
10.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslightofrainlatertonight.
A.effectB.senseC.changeD.chance
11.Themanagerputforwardasuggestionweshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuch
worktodo.
A.whetherB.thatC.whichD.what
12.I’mgoingtoadvantageofthistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle.
A.putB.makeC.takeD.give
13.Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotelthecoachpicksuptourists.
A.whoB.whichC.whereD.that
14.Ihateitwhenshecallsmeatwork—I’malwaystoobusytoaconversationwithher.
A.carryonB.breakintoC.turndownD.cutoff
15.Iwaswearingaseatbelt.IfIhadn’tbeenwearingone,I.
A.wereinjuredB.wouldbeinjured
C.hadbeeninjuredD.wouldhavebeeninjured
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选春
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从最佳选项。
ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautiful.
Cathysufferedsometerrible16inherearlychildhood.Afteryearsofregulartreatment,she
17becamehealthy.
Twoyearsago,whileCathywaswatchingtheOlympics,adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead—tobeaswimmer.Lastsummer,shewantedto18outlocalswimteam.Shepracticedhardandfinally19it.Theteampractice,20wasaroughstart.Shecoughedandchokedandcouldhardly21herfirstfewweeks.Hearinghercoughingbitterlyonenight,Idecidedto22herfromitall.ButCathywokemeupearlynextmorning,wearingherswimsuit23togo!
Itoldhersheshouldn'swimafterawholenight'coughing,butsherefusedto24andinsistedshego.
Fromthatdayon,Cathykeptswimminganddidn25a'singlepractice.Shehada26intentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldbe.Myten—year—oldwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes,intothis27humanbeingwithapassionandamission.Thereweremomentsof28ofcourse:
oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace.ItwasdifficultforCathytoacceptthatshewasn29---ever.Batthatdidn'tstopherngDm
texpectanyaward
Thencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendoftheyear.Cathydidn'
butwasstillthereto30herfriendsandpraisetheiraccomplishments.Astheceremonywasnearingtheend,Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoach31,“ThdnighesthonorgoestoCathy!
'Lookingaround,hecontinued,“Cathyhasinspireduswithher32andenthusiasm.33skillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess,themostvaluableasset(财富)onecanholdistheheart.
Itwasthegreatest34ofmydaughter'slife.Withallshehadbeen35inhertenyears,
thiswasthehouroftruetriumph(成功).
16.A.failure
B.pressure
C.loss
D.
illness
17.A.usually
B.finally
C.firstly
D.frequently
18.A.improve
B.train
C.join
D.
contact
19.A.increased
B.found
C.created
D.
made
20.A.however
B.therefore
C.otherwise
D.
instead
21.A.use
B.survive
C.save
D.
waste
22.A.pull
B.tell
C.hide
D.
fire
23.A.afraid
24.A.takeoff
25.A.attend
26.A.rich
27.A.trusted
28.A.frustration
29.A.beginner
30.A.cheeron
B.nervousC.ready
B.setoffC.giveupD.
B.missC.banD.
B.weakC.firmD.kind
B.determinedC.experiencedD.embarrassed
8.delightC.excitementD.surprise
8.1earnerC.partnerD.winner
B.competewithC.respondtoD.runafter
D.
showup
Start
free
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
ALanguageProgramforTeenagers
WelcometoTeenagersAbroad!
Weinviteyoutojoinusonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.
OurCourses
Regardlessofyourchoiceofcourse,you'developyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively.
OurStandardCourseguaranteesasignificantincreaseinyourconfidenceinaforeignlanguage,withfocusedteachinginall4skillareas----speaking,listening,readingandwriting.
OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse,with10additionallessonsperweek,guaranteeingthefastestpossiblelanguagelearning(seetablebelow).
CourseType
Days
NumberofLesson
CourseTimetable
StandardCourse
Mon—Fri
20lessons
9:
00-12:
30
IntensiveCourse
Mon—Fri
20lessons
9:
00-12:
30
10lessons
13:
00-14:
30
Evaluation
Studentsareplacedintoclassesaccordingtotheircurrentlanguageskills.The
majorityofthemtakeononlinelanguagetestbeforestartingtheirprogram.However,ifthisisnotavailable,studentssittheexamonthefirstMondayoftheircourse.
Learningmaterialsareprovidedtostudentsthroughouttheircourse,andtherewillneverbemorethan15participantsineachclass.
ArrivalsandTransfer
Ourprogramoffersthefullpackage—studentsaretakegoodcareoffromthestartthroughtotheveryend.Theyarecollectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheiraccommodationin
comfort.Werequirethestudent’sfulldetailsatleast4weeksinadvance.
Meals/Allergies(过敏)/SpecialDietaryRequirements
Studentsareprovidedwithbreakfast,dinnerandeitheracookedorpackedlunch(whichconsists
ofasandwich,adrinkandadessert).Snacksoutsideofmealtimesmaybepurchasedbythestudentindividually.
Weaskthatyouletusknowofanyallergiesordietaryrequirementsaswellasinformationabout
anymedicinesyoutake.Dependingonthetypeofallergiesand/ordietaryrequirements,anextrachargemaybemadeforprovidingspecialfood.
36.HowdoesIntensiveCoursedifferfromStandardCourse?
A.Itislesseffective.B.Itfocusesonspeaking.
C.Itincludesextralessons.D.Itgiveyouconfidence
37.WhencanastudentattendStandardCourse?
A.13:
00-14:
30Monday.B.9:
00-12:
30Tuesday
C.13:
00-14:
30Friday.D.9:
00-12:
30Saturday.
38.Beforestartingtheirprogram,studentsareexpectedto.
A.takealanguagetestB.haveanonlineinterview
C.preparelearningmaterialsD.reporttheirlanguagelevels
39.Withthefullpackage,theprogramorganizerissupposedto.
A.informstudentsoftheirfullflightdetailsB.lookafterstudentsthroughouttheprogram
C.offerstudentsfreesightseeingtripsD.collectstudents’luggageinadvance
40.Whichofthefollowingmayrequireanextrapayment?
A.Cookeddinner.B.Mealtimedessert.C.Packedlunch.D.Specialdiet.
B
Everymanwantshissontobesomewhatofaclone,notinfeaturesbutinfootsteps.Ashe
growsyoualsoage,andyourambitionsbecomemoreunachievable.Youbegintorealizethatyourboy,inyourfootsteps,couldprobablyaccomplishwhatyouhopedfor.Butfootstepscanbemuddiedandtheycangooffindifferentdirections.
MysonJodyhashatedschoolsincedayoneinkindergarten.Scienceprojectswaiteduntil
thelastmoment.Bookreportsweren’twrittenuntilthefinalthreat.
I’vebeenanewspapermanallmyadultlife.Mydaughterisauniversitygraduateworkingtowardhermaster’sdegreeinEnglish.ButJody?
Whenheenteredthetenthgradehebecamea“vOech“studen^t(5W^).They'recalled“motorheads“bytherestofthestudentbody.
Whenasecretaryinmyofficefirstcalledhim“motorheadI”w,asshocked.“Hey,he’asgoodkid,”Iwantedtosay.“Andsmart,really.”
Ilearnedlaterthatmotorheadsare,indeed,different.Theyusuallyhavedirtyhandsandwear
Butbeingtheparentofamotorheadisitselfanexperienceineducation.Wewholaborin
cleanshirtsinofficesdon’thavetheabilitiesthatmotorheadshave.IbegantolearnthiswhenI
hadmycarcrashed.Thecosttorepairitwasestimatedat$800.“Hey,Icanfixit,”saidJody.I
doubtedit,butlethimgoahead,forIhadnothingtolose.
Myson,withothermotorheads,fixedthecar.Theygotparts(零件)fromajunkyard,non-toastingtoasterhavebeenfixed.Neighboursandco-workerstrusttheircarrepairtohim.
Sincethatfirstrepairjob,abrokenair-conditioner,anon-functioningwasherandanon-toastingtoasterhavebeenfixed.Neighborsandco-workerstrusttheircarrepairstohim.
Thesekidsarehappiestwhe