贵州省届普通高等学校招生适应性测试英语试题及答案.docx

贵州省届普通高等学校招生适应性测试英语试题及答案.docx

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贵州省届普通高等学校招生适应性测试英语试题及答案

贵州省2021年普通高等学校招生适应性测试

英语

注意事项：

1•答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证丹填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

StartSometlimgYouWon'tWantToStop

Ifyouarehuntingforachancetogetclosetonicebooks,youknow,ReadersDigestUSAwillneverletyoudown.Weha\-egotrecommendationsforthesecondmontliof2021.

TheCure

BySandraFreeman

www.authoiiiouse.co.uk

Hardback$35.97

PaperbackS15.78

E-book$4.99

DanyreturnstoFranceinanefiorttohealherheartbreakanddiscoversanexcellenthotelwherelotestarts.

consumes,andaltersDanytothedepthsofhersoul.

FiiidmgYour（Lost）Joy

ByLaurelKluabani

xlibris.com

Hardback$22.99

PaperbackS14.99

E-bookS3.99

Ifyousuffersadness,grief,anxiety,ordepression.thiscanserveasaguidebooktoliftupyourstateofninid;youcanaddyourjoyfblthingsandmakeityours.

SteerageAndAmour

ByEdwardL.Divita

HardbackS36.99

Paperback$20.99

E-book$3.99

ThisbooknarratesthehistoryofseveralgenerationsoftheItalianDivitafamilyasrelatedtothemirestofsocietyandpoliticalclimate,especiallyinItalyandAmericadurmgtheearly1900s.

PresidentialSpirit

AwomanafraidtoloveagammeetsaspiritedairmailnamedDavid,whoshowsherthatnothingcanstoptruelove,notevendeath.Ittellsthetniestoryoftheairmanwhosoaredabo*vehistoughcircumstancesanddiewomanwhowasthewindbeneatlihiswings.

Luiktoouradvertisementweb-pageonwww.umtedthroughreadmg.orgformore.

1.WhoisthecharacterinSaiidraFreeman'sbook?

（）

A.Dany.B.Laurel.C.David.D.Edward.

2.Whichofthefollowmgisthecheapestinpaperback?

（）

A.TlieCure.B.PresidentialSpirit.

C.FindingYbur（Lost）Joy.D.SteerageAndAmour

3.WhatkindofbookisPresidentialSpirit?

（）

A.Ahistotytextbook.B.Areal-lifebasednovel

C.Atnrvelbrochure.D.Asciencefiction.

B

WhenMaHuwaschosenforabaseballtrainingcampinBeijmg.the12-year-olddidnrthavetheslightestideahowbaseballwasplayedorevenwhatabaseballfieldlookedlike.

ThesonofamigrantworkerinNmgxia,northwestChinadidn'thaveenoughwarmthoffamily.Inthepast,hewasaheadachefortheteachersatschool,actingupintheclassandfightingwithclassmatesdurmgbreaktune.

HIwaslostatthestreetcrossingandgotpickedupbythecamppeople**ishowMadescribeshowhecametojointhetrainingcamprunbydiePowerBaseballAngelproject.ItwaslaiuichedbySunLmgfeng,formercaptainofdiemeiTsnationalbaseballteam,in2015topn/videprofessionaltrainingtocliildreiifrompoorhouseholdsandremoteareas.

WhenMajoinedthecamp,ithadonly16boys.Tlieyweretoldtliosewhocouldgetintodienationaltopthreewouldqualifyforcollegeadmission.Othergoodplayerscouldjomprofessionalbaseballteams.Stillotherscouldworkatthebase,leachuigtlienewcomers.

Ma.now15,hasbecomeaprofessionalbaseballplayerwithabrightfuture.Hisstory;includinghisearlydayswhenhefoughtwithhisteammatesandignoredthecoachesinstructions,ispartofanaward-wiiuiingdociunentaryToughOutontheyoungbaseballplayersatdiewhichwasreleasedinDecember2020.

Thedocumentaryfocusesondieteamofiuiderprh41egedandabandonedchildrenwhoStruggledtolearnanewsportandbuildanewlifeforthemselveswhilefightinglowself-esteem（自尊）andpursuuigtheirdreams.Itisdedicatedtopeoplewhoworkhardsilently,seizeeveryopportunityandrefiisetoadmitdefeat.

4.WhydidSiuiLmgfeiigstartdiePowerBaseballAngelproject?

（）

A.TopromotebaseballinbigcitiesofChina

B.Totramcluldrenwhoarefondofbaseball.

C.Toselectplayersforthenationalbaseballteam

D.Toofferpoorkidsprofessionalbaseballtraming

5.WhichwordcanbestdescribeMaHu?

（）

A.Promising.B.IndependentC.Caring.D.Honest.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordnunderpm-ilegedMinparagraph6probablymean?

（）

A.Naughty.B.DisadvantagedC.Outgoing.D.Ambitious

7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

（）

A.AMovingStoryofaBaseballCampFounder

B.AilAvvard-wmmiigDocumentaryonBaseball

C.PotentialBoysFiglitingHardforCollegeDreams

D.PoorYoungstersStayingAheadthroughBaseball

C

Electricvehiclesareclosetothe"turningpomt"ofrapidmassadoptionthankstodiedecreasingcostofbatteries,expertssay.

OUJOQIQJoJnok£aQOSP'rkQQeUBQOeo_"USIOtMSgolopdunMupselpueaflobsSMOqsApuns

aoBqow）o二【TEA二oupipAuqlp-ss<16Pungsjqumofeu0§2Q0007JoAvunsRS2p」0lo-uudeo二ue>二ouopliIdoQdosu'is£ow）£Elspiw泊12nbYE.j2s'a。

gvunpIqwjuO1s匸qjpurIsk亦划00-fiOQw-•■QPIMPPOMs.ieQAQ・qlur13S3SQOUdKJglcqsSII£msnupuoouuqMpgoudxQS-【PA-O-ImUQkQ-nq・oeoe.s寸

（）0-a102

（）%oudsS30HP•二gyIenb

・QUTPUP-EMs上。

.qQko-so上心Jo3eqs1电§QqHosuopeuEpoSMOJspnoAeEONinAluouoowCQs22qobo

6

•出二IQUeQIOeJ£PQUU心已QslsooXJQtpqsdoipQqH0xs】QMOIzqjts召q已mSQOUdlo-uojdsQs-CUHlV（）JsfqQk0-5022Josees".aMOJgQq_o_SPB2ELW8

・sl£odwj£aJEq。

sdesq.yqM•dEp^dez1©WEqloqQ^uqsp£s二oeoeseQkHomlsQPseeuiU2Qbolno£>uooYomsmojSS30KPA

C.Unwilling.

D.Opposed.

D

Wakingupwith八morningbreath'isquitenormal,anditusuallygoesawayaftereatmganddruiking,orbnislimgyourteeth.Yourbreathcanalsosmelldifferentafterdrinkmgcoffeeoralcohol,oreatingspicyfood,garlicoronions—sometimesyoumaythinkyou'vegotbadbreathwhenactuallyit'squiteokay.

However,ifyoureconcernedorembarrassedabouthalitosis（口臭）—ongomgbadbreatli,atriptothedoctorordentistshouldbeinorder,becausetherecouldbesomethuigelsegomgonwithyourhealtli.

Yourmouthisthefirstplacetoinvestigatetheoriginofbadbreath.Whensmell-causmgbacteriaattackfoodaftereating,theyreleasestrong-smellingsulphur（硫）.Peoplewithhalitosismayhavemoreofthesebacteriapresentintheirmouth.Additionally,notcleamiig,orbrushmgyourteethproperlyleadstoabuild-upofharmftilsubstancesontheteeth,andcancausesomeswellingandstrongsmellindiemoutli.Medicalconditionsthatreducetheamountofsaliva（I唾液）illthemouthcancauseproblemstoo.Tliafsbecausesalivakeepsthemouthjustwet,reducmgstrongsmell.

Strong-smellingbreathcanbeasymptomofmedicalconditionssuchasmouthortliroatinfections.Apear・smellingbreathcausedbyhiglibloodsugar,whichoccursasaresultofuncontrolleddiabetes（糖尿病）,canalsomdicatesomeotherseriousdiseases.

Ifyoureworriedhowyourbreatlismellsatcloserange,nutritionistKatrinaPacecomestotherescuewithsimpletips.*'Keepaway&oinsharp-tastmgfood,druikandalcohol/*Katrinasaid."Dnnkmgwaterregularlyandchewingfreshparsley（欧芹）canalsohelp.**

12.Whenshouldweseeadoctoraboutabadbreatli?

（）

A.Aftereatmgsharp-tastingfood.B.Whenwakingupwithmomingbreatli

C.Afterdrinkmgcofieeoralcohol.D.Whenhavingcontinuoussmellybreath.

13.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?

（）

A.Tliecausesofbadbreath.B.Tlieeffectsofmedicines

C.Theimportanceofsaliva.D.Thenecessityofteeth-brushiiig.

14.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?

（）

A.Strong-smellingbreathmayresultindiabetes.

B.Mouthmfectionsareasymptomofbadbreatli.

C.Pear-smellingbreathmaybeasignofsomediseases

D.Tliroatmfectionsarecausedbystrong-smellmgbreath.

A.Business.B.HealthC.EducationD.Entertainment.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Areyouafraidofexpressingideasormakingnegativecomments?

Doyoualwayssayyestoseekshelterorwantapprovalothers?

16Youprobablytendtosatisfyotherpeoplesneedsaheadofyourown.Illthelongrun,itwillhaveasideefiectonyourlife.It*lltakesometimetoadjustanditstimetoknowhow.

•SayHnoHeffectively.

Itmighttakesomepractice,butletpeopleknowwhenyoucantdowhattheywant.Ifaflat*noHseemsdifficulttoyou,showyourimderstandingforthepersonandtheirneeds.17

•Setyourpriorities.

18Ithelpsyouchoosewhattosayyestoandwhattodecline.Ifyoufeeltrappedinadecision,writealistofyoiirdemands（oroptions）andplacetlieinillorderofwhat'smostmiportanttoyou.

•19

The代'snotlmigwrongwithvoicingyouropinion.Simplyremindingpeopletliatyou*reaillndrridualwitliyourownpreferencesisabigstepfbnvard.Ifyoutendtopleasepeoplebygoing